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Convict Goby

Priolepis cincta (Regan 1908)

Diagnostic Description

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Characterized by having alternating dark-edged brown and narrower white bars on head and body; dorsal and caudal fins with brown spotting; basal part of dorsal fins with dark spots/bands; longitudinal scale series 27-31; ctenoid scales on body except cycloid on abdomen, prepectoral and prepelvic areas; upper opercle with a patch of cycloid scales; cheek without scales; depth of body 3.8-4.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle

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Benthic spawner (Ref. 31409). Bi-directional sex change was proposed for this species (Ref. 103751). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).
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Philip Munday
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 7 - 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 9
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs among corals or rock (Ref. 37816). Hides in caves and crevices (Ref. 9710),
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Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Biology

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Hides in caves and crevices (Ref. 9710), also among corals or rock (Ref. 37816). Monogamous (Ref. 52884).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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aquarium: commercial
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Priolepis cincta

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Priolepis cincta, commonly known as the girdled goby, is a species of goby fish described by Regan in 1908.[1]

Distribution

Its distributional range extends from the Red Sea to Tonga, then from Japan to the Great Barrier Reef.[2] It can be found in Brackish water and Salt water, with a depth range of 1 – 70 metres (3 ft - 229 ft), although it is usually seen at depths of 1 – 30 metres (3 ft - 98 ft).[3][4]

Behaviour

The fish is a benthic spawner.[1] They tend to hide in caves and crevices, and can also be found in corals.[5] It is a Monogamous fish and are an average length of 7 centimetres.[6][7] The species is used in aquarium commercial use by humans.[1]

Etymology

The name Priolepis is combined from two words from the Greek Language: prio is translated as "to saw" while lepis means "scale". cincta derives from the Latin word cinctum which can translate to either a girdle or bird, which is in reference to its colour pattern.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Priolepis cincta (Regan, 1908)". FishBase - Academia Sinica. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
  2. ^ Winterbottom, Richard; Burridge, Mary (October 1993). "Revision of Indo-Pacific species possessing a reduced transverse pattern of cheek papillae, and predorsal scales (Teleostei; Gobiidae)". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 71 (10): 2056–2076. doi:10.1139/z93-291.
  3. ^ John E. Randall; Gerald R. Allen; Roger C. Steene (1997). Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea (Rev. and expanded ed.). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. p. 506. ISBN 978-0824818951.
  4. ^ Kuiter, Rudie H. (1993). Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. Honolulu: Univ. of Hawaii Press u.a. p. 437. ISBN 978-0824815233.
  5. ^ Myers, Ewald Lieske ; Robert (1996). Coral reef fishes : Caribbean, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean ; including the Red Sea (1. ed., repr. with corr. ed.). London [u.a.]: HarperCollins. p. 400. ISBN 978-0002199742.
  6. ^ Whiteman, EA; Côte, IM (May 2004). "Monogamy in marine fishes". Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 79 (2): 351–75. doi:10.1017/s1464793103006304. PMID 15191228. S2CID 22149575.
  7. ^ Kulbicki, M.; Mou Tham, G.; Thollot, P.; Wantiez, L. (1993). "Length-weight relationships of fish from the lagoon of New Caledonia" (PDF). Naga, the ICLARM Quarterly. 16 (2–3): 26–30. ISSN 0116-290X. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
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Priolepis cincta: Brief Summary

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Priolepis cincta, commonly known as the girdled goby, is a species of goby fish described by Regan in 1908.

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