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Reticulated Sandperch

Parapercis tetracantha (Lacepède 1801)

Diagnostic Description

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Body with 3 longitudinal series of large whitish spot, the dark grey-brown interspace a coarse reticulum. A dark grey-brown band from nape to interopercle containing a black ring just above gill opening. A broad dark grey-brown bar below eye. On each side of abdomen with 3 black spots (Ref 42740).
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Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 21; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 16 - 17
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs on seaward sand and rubble slopes.
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Biology

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Found solitary or in small groups (Ref. 90102) commonly on deep coastal slopes, from the shallow rocky shore to the deep soft bottom zones (Ref. 48636).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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aquarium: commercial
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區,由孟加拉灣、印尼到日本。台灣各地海域均有分布。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用

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中小型魚,可食用,唯魚體大小不一,亦常作下雜魚處理。一般均以底拖網捕獲,一支釣亦可釣獲。全年有產,但以夏季較盛。
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描述

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體延長,近似圓柱狀,尾部略側扁;頭稍小而似尖錐形。吻尖而平扁。眼中大,上側位,稍突出於頭背緣。口中大,略傾斜;上頜略短於下頜;頜齒呈絨毛狀齒帶,外側列較大,下頜前端具犬齒6枚;鋤骨具齒,腭骨無齒。體被細鱗,側線簡單而完全;側線鱗數59-65。背鰭連續,硬棘部與軟條部間具深缺刻,具硬棘V,軟條20-21;臀鰭硬棘I,軟條16-17;胸鰭軟條17-18;尾鰭圓形。體側具 3 縱向且成列的大淡白色斑點,與深灰褐色的間隙形成一個粗大的網狀格;上唇具一黑斑;眼下具一條寬的深灰褐色橫帶;腹部有 3個黑色的斑點;由後頸部到鰓蓋具一條深灰褐色的條紋,正好與鰓裂上方的眼斑相連。背鰭灰黑色,軟條部具3縱列黑點;臀鰭末端黑色;尾鰭具黑色小點。
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棲地

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主要棲息於淺灘岩岸到深的軟質底部區域。以魚類及底棲甲殼類動物為食物。
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Parapercis tetracantha

provided by wikipedia EN

Parapercis tetracantha, the reticulated sandperch, is a fish species in the sandperch family, Pinguipedidae. It is found in the Bay of Bengal to seas around Japan and Indonesia throughout the Indo-West Pacific region. This species can reach a length of 26.0 centimetres (10.2 in) TL. [1]

References

  1. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Parapercis tetracantha" in FishBase. June 2013 version.
  • Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p.
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Parapercis tetracantha: Brief Summary

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Parapercis tetracantha, the reticulated sandperch, is a fish species in the sandperch family, Pinguipedidae. It is found in the Bay of Bengal to seas around Japan and Indonesia throughout the Indo-West Pacific region. This species can reach a length of 26.0 centimetres (10.2 in) TL.

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