dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Number of lateral plicae 124-147, with a mean of 132.1.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Life Cycle

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Oviparous (Ref. 101747).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 56 - 67; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 28 - 35; Vertebrae: 68 - 76
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs farther offshore in salinities of 30-36 ppt. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178. Semi-demersal (Ref. 94884). Benthic; feeds on crustaceans and worms (Ref. 58426). Preyed upon by Atlantic cod, haddock, pollock, plaice, yellowtail flounder, seabirds, puffins and harbor seals. Parasites of the species include trematodes, Branchyphallus crenatus, Derogenes varicus and Lecithaster gibbosus; cestodes Bothriocephalus scorpii; a tetraphyllid larva; and a nematode Thynnascaris (Contracaecum) adunca (Ref. 5951).
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Recorder
Lilibeth Miranda
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Biology

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Occurs farther offshore in salinities of 30-36 ppt. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178. Benthic. Feeds on crustaceans and worms (Ref. 58426); mainly on copepod, Calanus finmarchicus (Ref. 5951).
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Recorder
Rainer Froese
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Importance

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fisheries: of potential interest
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Recorder
Rainer Froese
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Diet

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Feeds on planktonic organisms especially copepods

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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WoRMS Editorial Board
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Kennedy, Mary [email]

Distribution

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Greenland to North Carolina

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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cc-by-4.0
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WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Bottom living species found to depths of 90 m, over sand bottoms.

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

license
cc-by-4.0
copyright
WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
benthic

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

license
cc-by-4.0
copyright
WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Kennedy, Mary [email]