dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

provided by Fishbase
Description: Body color ranges from a light tan or lavender-yellow to a dark chocolate brown. Ocellus present in all but the largest adults (Ref. 48636). Body depth 2.0-2.1 in SL (Ref. 90102).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Rodolfo B. Reyes
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Life Cycle

provided by Fishbase
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Susan M. Luna
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Migration

provided by Fishbase
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Morphology

provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 14 - 16
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Rodolfo B. Reyes
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Trophic Strategy

provided by Fishbase
Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Biology

provided by Fishbase
An ubiquitous species found in lagoons, coastal reefs, passages and outer reef slopes. Inhabits sandy areas around coral or rock outcrops or other protective shelter. Adults are usually in small groups (Ref. 48636). Feed primarily on algae, but also takes zooplankton. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Have been reared in captivity (Ref. 35404.
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Importance

provided by Fishbase
aquarium: public aquariums
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區,由印尼到萬那杜,北至琉球群島,南至史考特礁 (東印度洋) 與新加勒多尼亞。台灣發現於西南部、南部及蘭嶼等沿岸。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

利用

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
本身體色豔麗,是受歡迎之水族觀賞魚。目前已能人工繁殖。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體呈橢圓形而側扁,標準體長為體高之2.0-2.1倍。吻短而鈍圓。口中型;頜齒兩列,小而呈圓錐狀。眶下骨裸出,下緣具強鋸齒;前鰓蓋骨後緣具鋸齒。體被櫛鱗;鼻部具鱗;側線之有孔鱗片17-18個。背鰭單一,軟條部不延長而呈角形,硬棘XIII,軟條14-16;臀鰭硬棘II,軟條14-16;胸鰭鰭條17;尾鰭叉形,上下葉末端呈尖狀。體色多變,淡黃褐色或淡紫色至黃色或深褐色。鰓蓋上緣具一小黑斑,胸鰭基部上方另具一稍大黑點。除了最大的成魚外,背鰭末端皆具眼狀斑。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

棲地

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於潟湖、岸礁、水道與外礁斜坡區。通常活動於具有珊瑚、或裸露的岩石、或其他的保護棲所圍繞的沙地。通常形成小的群體。主要以藻類為食,但也捕食浮游動物。
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
臺灣魚類資料庫
author
臺灣魚類資料庫

Pomacentrus amboinensis

provided by wikipedia EN

Juvenile Pomacentrus amboinensis, showing eyespot on dorsal fin

Pomacentrus amboinensis is a damselfish from the Western Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 9 cm in length.

They live in small groups of one mature male that guards a nest site on the seafloor and several females.[1] Once settled, females rarely migrate. New juveniles can usually join groups easily.[2] As they reach sexual maturity, they usually lose their "eyespot" on their dorsal fin. P. amboinensis is a protogynous species - all individuals start out as females and later can turn into males. However some males retain the appearance of juveniles, probably to sneak into the harems of dominant males.[2]

This species has been shown to have colour vision using behavioral experiments that control for brightness, apparently being the first known example of colour discrimination in reef fish.[3]

References

  1. ^ Maddams, J. C.; McCormick, M. I. (2012). Browman, Howard (ed.). "Not All Offspring Are Created Equal: Variation in Larval Characteristics in a Serially Spawning Damselfish". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e48525. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748525M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048525. PMC 3498294. PMID 23155389.
  2. ^ a b Gagliano, M.; Depczynski, M. (2013). Gerardo, Nicole M (ed.). "Spot the Difference: Mimicry in a Coral Reef Fish". PLOS ONE. 8 (2): e55938. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...855938G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0055938. PMC 3572176. PMID 23418480.
  3. ^ Siebeck, U. E., Wallis, G. M., & Litherland, L. (2008). Colour vision in coral reef fish. Journal of Experimental Biology, 211(3), 354-360. doi: 10.1242/jeb.012880

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Pomacentrus amboinensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN
Juvenile Pomacentrus amboinensis, showing eyespot on dorsal fin

Pomacentrus amboinensis is a damselfish from the Western Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 9 cm in length.

They live in small groups of one mature male that guards a nest site on the seafloor and several females. Once settled, females rarely migrate. New juveniles can usually join groups easily. As they reach sexual maturity, they usually lose their "eyespot" on their dorsal fin. P. amboinensis is a protogynous species - all individuals start out as females and later can turn into males. However some males retain the appearance of juveniles, probably to sneak into the harems of dominant males.

This species has been shown to have colour vision using behavioral experiments that control for brightness, apparently being the first known example of colour discrimination in reef fish.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN