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Diagnostic Description

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Upper jaw longer than in Hyporhamphus balinensis and Hyporhamphus affinis, its length almost equal to its width; vertebrae 58 or more; preorbital bone 1.1-1.6 times in diameter of orbit.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 18; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 17 - 19; Vertebrae: 59 - 61
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要分布於西北太平洋區,包括臺灣及日本琉球群島等沿海。臺灣分布於東部。
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利用

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
數量較少,偶為岸邊待袋網等固定漁具捕獲。可食用,但不具經濟價值。
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描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長,側扁,橫斷面近正方形,標準體長為頭長之4.4-5.0倍,為體高之9.6-11.9倍。鼻孔突不呈絲狀。下頜延長成喙狀,頭長為喙長之0.8-1.0倍;上頜短小,其頂部呈三角形,被鱗,三角形之長為寬之0.8-1.0倍。眼前溝呈T形,具向後分支。眼徑為眼前骨長之1.1.1-6倍;具眶前脊。頜齒大多為單峰齒,僅下頜之後部為三峰齒。第一鰓弓上鰓耙36-44。體被圓鱗;側線位低,於胸鰭基底下方具一向上分支,向上延伸至胸鰭基底;背前鱗42-46。鰾為單室型。背鰭與臀鰭對在,後位,臀鰭起點在背鰭第3-4軟條之下方,背鰭具15-18軟條,臀鰭具17-19軟條;胸鰭較短,標準體長為胸鰭長之8.4-9.9倍;腹鰭短小,胸鰭基底至腹鰭基底之間距為腹鰭基底至尾鰭下葉基底之1.0-1.2倍;尾鰭深開叉,下葉長於上葉。體背呈淺灰藍,腹部白色,體側中間有一條銀白色縱帶,無垂直暗斑;喙為黑色,前端具明亮之橘紅色。
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棲地

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息沿岸水域表層,成群洄游,可進入河口區,生態習性不詳。
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Hyporhamphus yuri

provided by wikipedia EN

Hyporhamphus yuri is a halfbeak from the family Hemiramphidae which has been reported from Okinawa and nearby islands in the north-west Pacific Ocean.[2] This species was described by Bruce Baden Collette & Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin in 1978 from a type obtained at the Naha Market in Okinawa.[3] The specific name honours the Russian ichthyologist Yuri Nikolayevich Shcherbachev of the Institute of Oceanology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR.[4]

References

  1. ^ Hyporhamphus yuri - The Taxonomicon
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Hyporhamphus yuri" in FishBase. 8 2012 version.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Hyporhamphus yuri". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
  4. ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (15 June 2019). "Order BELONIFORMES (Needlefishes)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
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Hyporhamphus yuri: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Hyporhamphus yuri is a halfbeak from the family Hemiramphidae which has been reported from Okinawa and nearby islands in the north-west Pacific Ocean. This species was described by Bruce Baden Collette & Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin in 1978 from a type obtained at the Naha Market in Okinawa. The specific name honours the Russian ichthyologist Yuri Nikolayevich Shcherbachev of the Institute of Oceanology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR.

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