Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Snout short, conical; eyes large, its diameter greater than snout length. Scales medium-sized, uniformly covered with broad, short, triangular spinules in widely divergent V rows or irregularly quincunx order. Snout with a black margin along its leading edge; first dorsal fin uniformly dusky or darker proximally, but lacking a distinct black blotch.
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Analspines: 0
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Most common in about 350 to 550 m where water temperatures range from 6° to 12°C. Feeds primarily on euphausiids, prawns, and isopods.
- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Most common in about 350 to 550 m where water temperatures range from 6° to 12°C. Feeds primarily on euphausiids, prawns, and isopods. Spawning probably takes place in early spring.
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於西北太平洋區,由南日本太平洋岸、中國東海至臺灣東北部海域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
常見之種類,無經濟價值,漁民以底拖網捕獲後,多作為下雜魚。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體型延長,側扁。頭部中大。吻短圓鈍。口大,下位,頦下有一長鬚;上、下頜齒為錐狀,多列排成寬齒帶,內側齒不特別大於外側齒。鰓裂大,向前延伸達眼睛後緣下方。鰓被架
7;鰓耙數0+9-13。體被大型櫛鱗,其上散佈許多三角形的棘刺;第一背鰭基底後方皆為有棘鱗區;第一背鰭中部至側線之鱗列數5-6。發光器位於兩腹鰭基底間,短小,黑色水滴狀,包圍著肛門與尿殖孔,此包圍部份凹陷,所以此類魚被稱為「凹腹鰭」。第一背鰭具硬棘II,第II硬棘前緣呈鋸齒狀,軟條9-12;腹鰭起點稍後於胸鰭起點,軟條8-9。體一致為土黃色,各鰭淡色。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於深度200-720公尺、水溫6-12。C的砂泥底質水域。屬深海底棲性肉食魚類,以小型之磷蝦、明蝦等等足類為食。會在夜間時從較深水層遷移至較淺水層覓食;繁殖季節為冬季至初春。