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Stout Beardfish

Polymixia nobilis Lowe 1836

Diagnostic Description

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Dark brownish grey in color, silvery below; black blotch on distal part of anterior dorsal rays (Ref. 6624). Snout blunt, rounded, adipose. Hyoid barbels present (Ref. 37108).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 34 - 37; Analspines: 4; Analsoft rays: 15 - 16; Vertebrae: 29
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Trophic Strategy

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Found on semi-hard and soft bottoms on the continental shelf and slope (Ref. 7412).
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Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Biology

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Found on semi-hard and soft bottoms on the continental shelf and slope. Marketed fresh and frozen.
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Liza Q. Agustin
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Polymixia nobilis

provided by wikipedia EN

Polymixia nobilis, the stout beardfish, is a species of beardfish. This species can grow over 48 centimetres (19 in) TL.[2] The species' dorsal fin has five spines and 34-27 soft rays and 10-13 gill rakers.[3] The habitat of the fish is in the benthic zone.[4]

Habitat

P. nobilis lives on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean and range from Bermuda to Guyana. gravel and sandy bottoms, preferring soft bottoms and reefs. These bottom feeders live at a depth of 70-800 meters in-shore.[5] These fish contain separate species in the East Atlantic from the West Atlantic Ocean and Bermuda population.[4]

Feeding

These broadfish are carnivores that consume bony fish, octopuses, squid, and cuttlefish.[5]

Reproduction

P. nobilis lays eggs that develop into pelagic larva.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Polymixia nobilis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Polymixia nobilis" in FishBase. April 2012 version.
  3. ^ Many authors (2004). The Encyclopedia of Animals. Welden Owen Inc. p. 493.
  4. ^ a b "World Register of Marine Species - Polymixia nobilis Lowe, 1838". Marine Species. Retrieved 2009-11-06.
  5. ^ a b c "Shorefishes-The fishes-Species". Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. Smithsonian. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
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Polymixia nobilis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Polymixia nobilis, the stout beardfish, is a species of beardfish. This species can grow over 48 centimetres (19 in) TL. The species' dorsal fin has five spines and 34-27 soft rays and 10-13 gill rakers. The habitat of the fish is in the benthic zone.

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Distribution

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Western Atlantic: West Indies, Saba Bank, Leeward Islands, off northern coast of Cuba and west of the Bahamas; reported to occur in the northern coast of South America, as far north as 43.67°N

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Found on semi-hard and soft bottoms on the continental shelf and slope.

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
benthic

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Known from seamounts and knolls

Reference

Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.

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