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Scalloped Dealfish

Zu elongatus Heemstra & Kannemeyer 1984

Diagnostic Description

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Adult specimens preserved in alcohol are tan in color; front of head with triangular dark area extending onto lips and gular region; posterior dorsal rays black; caudal fin black, base of fin pale (Ref. 2713).
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 142147
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Biology

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Mesopelagic species (Ref. 27121).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Zu elongatus

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Zu elongatus, the taper-tail ribbonfish, is a species of ray-finned fish within the family Trachipteridae.[1] The species distribution is likely in temperate and tropical waters in all oceans, but has only been occurred in the Atlantic and Pacific off Nambia, the western Cape coast (South Africa), and New Zealand.[2][3] It inhabits mesopelagic waters up to 1200 meters below sea level.[4] Other common names include the scalloped dealfish and spitsstert-lintvis in Afrikaans.[2]

Biology

Zu elongatus grows to a length of 120 centimeters, with a silvery grey coloration with bars along the sides. The pelvic fins of adults are bright red.[3][4] Juveniles are epipelagic, spending time near the surface trailing elongated dorsal and pelvic fins that mimic siphonophores and jellyfish.[4][2] The diet of the species consists of crustaceans, small fish and squid. Eggs are large and free floating with a bright red coloration.[2]

Conservation

Zu elongatus has been classified as a 'Least concern' species by the IUCN Red List, as despite having little information about its population and ecology, it has no known major threats.[2]

References

  1. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Zu elongatus Heemstra & Kannemeyer, 1984". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2022-12-10.
  2. ^ a b c d e "IUCN Red List, Zu elongatus". www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved 2022-12-10.
  3. ^ a b "Zu elongatus, Taper-tail ribbonfish". www.fishbase.se. Retrieved 2022-12-10.
  4. ^ a b c "Zu elongatus". fishesofaustralia.net.au. Retrieved 2022-12-10.
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Zu elongatus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Zu elongatus, the taper-tail ribbonfish, is a species of ray-finned fish within the family Trachipteridae. The species distribution is likely in temperate and tropical waters in all oceans, but has only been occurred in the Atlantic and Pacific off Nambia, the western Cape coast (South Africa), and New Zealand. It inhabits mesopelagic waters up to 1200 meters below sea level. Other common names include the scalloped dealfish and spitsstert-lintvis in Afrikaans.

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