Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
More than two eyes; anal fin base longer than caudal peduncle; swim bladder absent; branchiostegal rays, two on each side; pectoral fins originating close to ventral surface of the body. Head and body black when fresh; scale pocket markings jet black (Ref. 13608). Branchiostegal rays: 2 (Ref. 35604). Also Ref. 41299.
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Oviparous (Ref. 35604).
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 12; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 18 - 23; Vertebrae: 48 - 54
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Caught singly, but also in small aggregations. No commercial importance but variable importance as forage.
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Mesopelagic, perhaps with diel migration (Ref. 58302). Usually caught singly, but also in small aggregations (Ref. 6345). Feed on plankton (Ref. 6345). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 35604). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: of no interest