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Image of Amazon spinejaw sprat
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Amazon Spinejaw Sprat

Rhinosardinia amazonica (Steindachner 1879)

Diagnostic Description

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Belly strongly keeled; two distinct parallel striae on scales; a silver stripe along flank in some specimens. Easily separated from all other clupeids in the area by the sharp retrorse spine on the upper part of the maxilla at about the level of the eye center. Distinguished from the very similar R. bahiensis mainly by having fewer vertebrae (38 or 39) and fewer scales in lateral series (Ref. 188). Body silvery, head yellowish white (Ref. 37032).
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 21; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 15 - 18
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Trophic Strategy

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Freshwaters of rivers, but also tolerating brackishwater, presumably schooling. More data needed.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Biology

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A riverine freshwater species, but also tolerates brackish water. Presumably schooling. Feeds on zooplankton.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Importance

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fisheries: subsistence fisheries
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Fishbase