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Gizzard Shad

Nematalosa come (Richardson 1846)

Diagnostic Description

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Belly with 18 or 19 (rarely 20) + 10 to 13 (usually 11 or 12), total 29 to 31 (usually 30) scutes. Anterior arm of pre-operculum with fleshy triangular area above, not covered by third infra-orbital bone. Edge of lower jaw strongly flared outward. Pectoral axillary scale well developed. Hind edge of scales not toothed. A dark spot behind gill opening.
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 17 - 26
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Biology

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In the Trinity Inlet system, North Queensland the temperature range recorded for this fish was 26.0-29.0 °C (Ref. 4959). A filter-feeder (Ref. 188). More data needed.
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Importance

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fisheries: subsistence fisheries
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分布

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分布於西太平洋區,北至東中國海、日本、台灣,南至澳洲昆士蘭海域。台灣分布於南部、北部、西部及澎湖海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用

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本種魚產量並不大,常混於流利漁獲中,可生鮮、乾製或醃漬出售。主要漁法為流刺網。
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描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體呈長卵圓形,側扁,腹緣具鋸齒狀的稜鱗,16-18+10-13個。頭中大。吻短而鈍。眼側位,脂性眼瞼發達。口亞端位,略為平直;無齒;上頜略突出於下領,上頜骨末端向下彎曲,向後延伸至眼前緣下方。鰓蓋光滑;前鰓蓋骨下支上方有三角形之肌肉。體被橢圓形圓鱗,鱗片後緣之不具鋸齒狀,縱列鱗36左右;背鰭前不具中線鱗;胸鰭和腹鰭基部具腋鱗。背鰭位於體中部前方,具軟條17-18,末端軟條延長如絲;臀鰭起點於背鰭基底後方,具軟條23-25;腹鰭軟條8;尾鰭深叉。體背部綠褐色,體側下方和腹部銀白色;鰓蓋後上方具一大黑斑,其後有數列黑色小點狀縱帶。背鰭、胸鰭、尾鰭淡黃色;餘鰭淡色。
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棲地

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沿近海中上層洄游性中小型魚類,有時會進入河口域、半淡鹼水之河川下游、內灣或潟湖區內產卵。群游性。以浮游生物為食。
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Nematalosa come ( Catalan; Valencian )

provided by wikipedia CA

Nematalosa come és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids.[3] És inofensiu per als humans.[4] Pot arribar a fer 21 cm de llargària màxima (normalment, en fa 16,5). Té 17-26 radis tous a l'aleta anal.[4][5] És un peix marí, pelàgic-nerític i de clima tropical (30°N-21°S, 101°E-152°E) que viu entre 10-13 m de fondària.[4][6] Es troba al Pacífic occidental: des de les illes Ryukyu fins a Austràlia (Queensland) i Papua Nova Guinea.[4][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]

Referències

  1. Regan C. T., 1917. A revision of the clupeoid fishes of the genera Pomolobus, Brevoortia and Dorosoma and their allies. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 8) v. 19 (núm. 112). 297-316.
  2. Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  3. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 FishBase (anglès)
  5. Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeioidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. Part 1 - Chirocentridae, Clupeidae and Pristigasteridae. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303.
  6. Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985
  7. Blaber, S.J.M., 1980. Fish of the Trinity Inlet System of North Queensland with notes on the ecology of fish faunas of tropical Indo-Pacific estuaries. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 31:137-46.
  8. Blaber, S.J.M., J.W. Young i M.C. Dunning, 1985. Community structure and zoogeographic affinities of the coastal fishes of the Dampier region of north-western Australia. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 36: 247-266.
  9. Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
  10. Ganaden, S.R. i F. Lavapie-Gonzales, 1999. Common and local names of marine fishes of the Philippines. Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Filipines. 385 p.
  11. Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
  12. Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
  13. Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua Nova Guinea. 194 p.
  14. Kulbicki, M., G. Mou Tham, P. Thollot i L. Wantiez, 1993. Length-weight relationships of fish from the lagoon of New Caledonia. Naga ICLARM Q. 16(2-3): 26-29.
  15. Kuo, S.-R. i K.-T. Shao, 1999. Species composition of fish in the coastal zones of the Tsengwen estuary, with descriptions of five new records from Taiwan. Zool. Stud. 38(4):391-404.
  16. Kuo, S.-R., H.-J. Lin i K.-T. Shao, 1999. Fish assemblages in the mangrove creeks of northern and southern Taiwan. Estuaries 22(4):1004-1015.
  17. Letourneur, Y., M. Kulbicki i P. Labrosse, 1998. Length-weight relationships of fish from coral reefs and lagoons of New Caledonia, southwestern Pacific Ocean: an update. Naga ICLARM Q. 21(4):39-46.
  18. Masuda, H. i G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle 528 p.
  19. Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984, The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
  20. Ni, I.-H. i K.-Y. Kwok, 1999 Marine fish fauna in Hong Kong waters. Zool. Stud. 38(2):130-152.
  21. Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen i J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p.
  22. Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
  23. Zhang, S., 2001. Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Acipenseriformes, Elopiformes, Clupeiformes, Gonorhynchiformes. Science Press, Beijing, Xina 209 p.

Bibliografia

  • Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
  • Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
  • Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba i K.E. Carpenter, 1994. SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). Núm. 9. FAO. Roma, 103 p.
  • Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.


Enllaços externs

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Autors i editors de Wikipedia
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Nematalosa come: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

provided by wikipedia CA

Nematalosa come és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids. És inofensiu per als humans. Pot arribar a fer 21 cm de llargària màxima (normalment, en fa 16,5). Té 17-26 radis tous a l'aleta anal. És un peix marí, pelàgic-nerític i de clima tropical (30°N-21°S, 101°E-152°E) que viu entre 10-13 m de fondària. Es troba al Pacífic occidental: des de les illes Ryukyu fins a Austràlia (Queensland) i Papua Nova Guinea.

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Nematalosa come ( Basque )

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Nematalosa come Nematalosa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Nematalosa come FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Nematalosa come: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Nematalosa come Nematalosa generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Nematalosa come ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Nematalosa come is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van haringen (Clupeidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1846 door Richardson.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Nematalosa come. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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环球海鰶 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Nematalosa come
Richardson, 1846[1]

环球海鰶学名Nematalosa come)为輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科海鰶屬鱼类。分布西太平洋區,包括琉球群島台灣越南菲律賓中國香港印尼馬來西亞新加坡汶萊澳洲新幾內亞等海域,棲息在沿海海域,生活習性不明。该物种的模式产地在西澳大利亚。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 环球海鰶. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).

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 src= 維基物種中有關环球海鰶的數據

Alosa fallax.jpg 环球海鰶是一個與鯡形目相關的小作品。你可以通过編輯或修訂擴充其內容。
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环球海鰶: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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环球海鰶(学名:Nematalosa come)为輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科海鰶屬鱼类。分布西太平洋區,包括琉球群島台灣越南菲律賓中國香港印尼馬來西亞新加坡汶萊澳洲新幾內亞等海域,棲息在沿海海域,生活習性不明。该物种的模式产地在西澳大利亚。

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