dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Tooth plate on tongue and tooth plate behind it (basihyal and basibranchial tooth plates) very broad, their width about 3 to 5 times in their combined length, the basihyal tooth plate with a very distinct bulge in front (Ref. 188). Scales fairly strongly attached, not easily lost (Ref. 188). No dark pigment on dorsal fin tip (Ref. 188). No orange or red spot at opercle. Belly deep, lower profile decidedly more curved than the flattened upper profile (Ref. 7251).
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Diseases and Parasites

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Contracaecum Infestation 3. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Life Cycle

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Juveniles of 2.9 to 4.4 cm SL appeared in Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, in May and migrated out in December or March at 7.5 to 8.0 cm.
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 21; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 12 - 23
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs in coastal waters, over mud sand bottoms and frequently near brackish or hyper-saline estuaries (Ref. 5217). Forms schools. Feeds on fish and benthic organisms (Ref. 8981).
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Biology

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Occurs in coastal waters, over mud sand bottoms and frequently near brackish or hyper-saline estuaries (Ref. 5217). Forms schools. Marketed fresh or canned.
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Importance

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fisheries: minor commercial; price category: low; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus
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Harengula jaguana ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Harengula jaguana és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids.[5]

Descripció

  • Pot arribar a fer 21,2 cm de llargària màxima (normalment, en fa 12).
  • 13-21 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 12-23 a l'anal.[6][7][8]

Depredadors

A Mèxic és depredat per Arius felis i Arius melanopus, i als Estats Units pel nodi comú (Anous stolidus) i el xatrac fosc (Sterna fuscata).[9][10]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí i d'aigua salabrosa, associat als esculls[11] i de clima tropical (43°N-37°S, 99°W-33°W) que viu fins als 22 m de fondària (normalment, entre 1 i 5).[6][12][13][14]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a l'Atlàntic occidental: des de Nova Jersey (els Estats Units) i Bermuda fins a Florida, el golf de Mèxic,[15][16][17] el mar Carib i el sud del Brasil.[18][19][6][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47]

Longevitat

Pot assolir els 3 anys d'edat.[48]

Ús comercial

Es comercialitza fresc o en conserva.[6]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[6]

Referències

  1. Cuvier G. & Valenciennes A., 1847. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome vingtième. Livre vingt et unième. De la famille des Clupéoïdes. Hist. Nat. Poiss. v. 20. i-xviii + 1 p. + 1-472.
  2. uBio (anglès)
  3. Poey, F., 1865. Peces nuevos de la Isla de Cuba. Repertorio Físico-Natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 1: 181-192.
  4. Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  5. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 FishBase (anglès)
  7. Cervigón, F., R. Cipriani, W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, M. Hendrickx, A.J. Lemus, R. Márquez, J.M. Poutiers, G. Robaina i B. Rodríguez, 1992. Fichas FAO de identificación de especies para los fines de la pesca. Guía de campo de las especies comerciales marinas y de aguas salobres de la costa septentrional de Sur América. FAO, Roma. 513 p. Preparado con el financiamiento de la Comisión de Comunidades Europeas y de NORAD.
  8. Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeioidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. Part 1 - Chirocentridae, Clupeidae and Pristigasteridae. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. ISBN 92-5-102340-9.
  9. FishBase (anglès)
  10. Hensley, V.I. i D.A. Hensley, 1995. Fishes eaten by sooty terns and brown noddies in the Dry Tortugas, Florida. Bull. Mar. Sci. 56(3):813-821.
  11. Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
  12. Ginés, H. i F. Cervigón, 1967. Exploración pesquera en las costas de Guyana y Surinam año 1967. Estación de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita. Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, núm. 29.
  13. Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985.
  14. Gasparini, J.L. i S.R. Floeter, 2001. The shore fishes of Trindade Island, western South Atlantic. J. Nat. Hist. 35:1639-1656.
  15. Sanvicente-Añorve, L., C. Flores-Coto i X. Chiappa-Carrara, 2000. Temporal and spatial scales of ichthyoplankton distribution in the southern Gulf of Mexico. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 51(4):463-475.
  16. Modde, T., 1980. Growth and residency of juvenile fishes within a surf zone habitat in the Gulf of Mexico. Gulf Res. Rep. 6(4):377-385.
  17. Houde, E.D., 1977. Abundance and potential yield of the scaled sardine, Harengula jaguana, and aspects of its early life history in the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Fish. Bull. 75:613-628.
  18. Menezes, N.A., P.A. Buckup, J.L. Figueiredo i R.L. Moura, 2003. Catálogo das espécies de peixes marinhos do Brasil. São Paulo. Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, 160 pp.
  19. Hubold, G. i M.V. Mazzetti, 1982. Growth, morphometry and aspects of the life history of the scales sardine Harengula jaguana (Poey, 1865) in the Guanabara Bay (Brazil). Meeresforschung 2:80-88.
  20. Alleng, G.P., 1997. The fauna of the Port Royal Mangal, Kingston, Jamaica. Stud. Nat. Hist. Caribb. Reg. 73:25-42.
  21. Ayala-Pérez, L.A., J.R. Miranda i D.F. Hernández, 2003. La comunidad de peces de la Laguna de Términos: estructura actual comparada Rev. Biol. Trop. 51(3):783-794.
  22. Bigelow, H.B., M.G. Bradbury, J.R. Dymond, J.R. Greeley, S.F. Hildebrand, G.W. Mead, R.R. Miller, L.R. Rivas, W.L. Schroeder, R.D. Suttkus i V.D. Vladykov, 1963. Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part three. New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ.
  23. Böhlke, J.E. i C.C.G. Chaplin, 1993. Fishes of the Bahamas and adjacent tropical waters. 2a edició. University of Texas Press, Austin.
  24. Carr, W.E.S. i C.A. Adams, 1973. Food habits of juvenile marine fishes occupying seagrass beds in the estuarine zone near crystal river, Florida. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 102(3):511-540.
  25. Claro, R., 1994. Características generales de la ictiofauna. p. 55-70. A R. Claro (ed.) Ecología de los peces marinos de Cuba. Instituto de Oceanología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba i Centro de Investigaciones de Quintana Roo.
  26. Claro, R. i L.R. Parenti, 2001. The marine ichthyofauna of Cuba. p. 21-57. A Claro, R., K.C. Lindeman i L.R. Parenti (eds) Ecology of the marine fishes of Cuba. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC i Londres. 253 p.
  27. De Godoy, M.P., 1987. Peixes do estado de Santa Catarina. Editora da UFSC, co-edição ELETROSUL e FURB, Florianópolis. 571p.
  28. Erdman, D.S., 1983. Nombres vulgares de los peces en Puerto Rico (Common names of fishes in Puerto Rico). Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Technical report, vol 3. núm. 2, 2a edició revisada. 44 p.
  29. Fahay, M., 1983. Guide to the early stages of marine fishes occuring in the Western North Atlantic Ocean, Cape Hatteras to the Southern Scotian Shelf. J. Northwest Atl. Fish. Sci. 4:1-423.
  30. García-Arteaga, J.P., R. Claro i S. Valle, 1997. Length-weight relationships of Cuban marine fishes. Naga ICLARM Q. 20(1):38-43.
  31. Greenfield, D.W. i J.E. Thomerson, 1997. Fishes of the continental waters of Belize. University Press of Florida, Florida. 311 p.
  32. Gómez-Canchong, P., L. Manjarrés M., L.O. Duarte i J. Altamar, 2004. Atlas pesquero del area norte del Mar Caribe de Colombia. Universidad del Magadalena, Santa Marta. 230 p.
  33. Lowe-McConnell, R.H., 1962. The fishes of the British Guiana continental shelf, Atlantic coast of South America, with notes on their natural history. J. Linn. Soc. Zool. (Londres) 44(301):667-700.
  34. Martin, F.D. i J.W. Patus, 1984. An annotated key to the Teleost fishes of Puerto Rico. Compendio Enciclopédico de los Recursos Nat. 5:1-191.
  35. Motta, P.J., K.B. Clifton, P. Hernandez, B.T. Eggold, S.D. Giordano i R. Wilcox, 1995. Feeding relationships among nine species of seagrass fishes of Tampa Bay, Florida. Bull. Mar. Sci. 56(1):185-200.
  36. Nelson, J.S., E.J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L.T. Findley, C.R. Gilbert, R.N. Lea i J.D. Williams, 2004. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico. American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 29, Bethesda, Maryland, Estats Units.
  37. Nion, H., C. Rios i P. Meneses, 2002. Peces del Uruguay: Lista sistemática y nombres comunes. Montevideo, Uruguai, DINARA, Infopesca.
  38. Ramjohn, D.D. 1999. Checklist of coastal and marine fishes of Trinidad and Tobago. Marine Fishery Analysis Unit, Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Marine Resources, Trinitat i Tobago. Fisheries Information Series 8, 151 p.
  39. Ramjohn, D.D., 2000. Trinidad and Tobago marine species. An annotated and illustrated guide. Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Marine Resources, Trinitat i Tobago. 82 p.
  40. Robins, C.R. i G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estats Units. 354 p.
  41. Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1980. A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174.
  42. Sierra, L.M., R. Claro i O.A. Popova, 1994. Alimentación y relaciones tróficas. p. 263-284. A Rodolfo Claro (ed.) Ecología de los Peces Marinos de Cuba. Instituto de Oceanología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba i Centro de Investigaciones de Quintana Roo, Mèxic.
  43. Silva, M., 1994. Especies identificadas en las pesquerías costeras artesanales del Suroeste de la República Dominicana. Reportes del Propescar-Sur: contribuciones al conocimiento de las pesquerías en la República Dominicana. Vol. 1, 47p.
  44. Sánchez, A.C., 1997. Listado taxonómico de las especies marinas identificadas en los océanos Pacífico y Atlántico (Caribe) de Nicaragua. Ministerio de Economía y Desarrollo. MEDE PESCA. Managua. 28 p.
  45. Uyeno, T., K. Matsuura i E. Fujii (eds.), 1983. Fishes trawled off Suriname and French Guiana. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tòquio, Japó. 519 p.
  46. Vega-Cendejas, M.E., M. Hernández i F. Arreguin-Sánchez, 1994. Trophic interrelations in a beach seine fishery from the northwestern coast of the Yucatan peninsula. J. Fish Biol. 44:647-659.
  47. Zaneveld, J.S., 1983. Caribbean Fish Life. Index to the local and scientific names of the marine fishes and fishlike invertebrates of the Caribbean area (Tropical Western Central Atlantic Ocean) E.J. Brill / Dr. W. Backhuys, Leiden, 163 p.
  48. Hugg, D.O., 1996. MAPFISH georeferenced mapping database. Freshwater and estuarine fishes of North America. Life Science Software. Dennis O. i Steven Hugg, 1278 Turkey Point Road, Edgewater (Maryland), Estats Units.


Bibliografia

  • Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
  • Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
  • Brandão, J.M., 1964. Glossário de nomes dos peixes: sistemático, português, inglês. Boletim de Estudos de Pesca 4(6):1-59.
  • Bunkley-Williams, L. i E.H. Williams, Jr., 2002. Nematodes of freshwater fishes of the Neotropical region. (Book review) Caribb. J. Sci. 38(3-4):289-294.
  • Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba i K.E. Carpenter, 1994. SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). Núm. 9. Roma, FAO. 103 p.
  • Houde, E.D. i C.E. Zastrow, 1993. Ecosystem- and taxon-specific dynamic and energetics properties of fish larvae assemblages. Bull. Mar. Sci. 53(2):290-335.
  • Kotlyar, A.N., 1984. Dictionary of names of marine fishes on the six languages. All Union Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscou. 288 p.
  • Martínez, S. i E.D. Houde, 1975. Fecundity, sexual maturation, and spawning of scaled sardine (Harengula jaguana, Poey). Bull. Mar. Sci. 25(1):35-45.
  • Museu Suec d'Història Natural. Base de dades de la col·lecció d'ictiologia. Secció d'Ictiologia, Departament de Zoologia de Vertebrats. Estocolm, Suècia, 1999.
  • Nomura, H., 1984. Dicionário dos peixes do Brasil. Brasília: Editerra. 482 p.
  • Suárez-Caabro, J.A., P.P. Duarte-Bello i J. Álvarez-Reguera, 1961. Biología y tecnología de las sardinas cubanas. I. Haregula pensacolae cubana Rivas y Harengula humeralis (Cuvier). Inst. Cubano Invest. Tec. Series de Estudios de Trabajos de Investigación, L'Havana 19:1-87.
  • Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.


Enllaços externs

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Harengula jaguana: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Harengula jaguana és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids.

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Scaled sardine

provided by wikipedia EN

The scaled sardine, Harengula jaguana, is a herring-like fish in the family Clupeidae. It is native to coastal waters of the western Atlantic Ocean, from the Gulf of Mexico (where it is known as the pilchard or whitebait) down to Brazil where it is called mata.

It has a solid back with dark streaks and usually a small dark spot at the upper edge of the operculum and sometimes one located at the shoulder. It grows up to 9 inches (23 cm) in length but typically is little more than half that size.

It is a fast-growing species, living only 12 to 18 months.

Scaled sardines are often referred to by anglers as greenbacks, though that name belongs to the Atlantic Threafin herring. They can usually be caught with strings of wire loops known as minnow rings, sabiki rigs or by cast netting.

They are taken by anglers for use as bait or for personal consumption.[2]

Appearance

Also known as pilchard and greenback.

  • Solid-color on back with dark streaks
  • Usually has a single small, dark spot at upper edge of gill cover
  • Sometimes one spot present on shoulder

References

  1. ^ Munroe, T.A.; Aiken, K.A.; Brown, J.; Grijalba Bendeck, L.; Vega-Cendejas, M. (2019). "Harengula jaguana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T190478A86377366. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T190478A86377366.en. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
  2. ^ Daniello, Capt. Vincent (14 May 2019). "A Guide to Saltwater Live Baits". sportfishingmag.com. Sport Fishing Magazine. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
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Scaled sardine: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The scaled sardine, Harengula jaguana, is a herring-like fish in the family Clupeidae. It is native to coastal waters of the western Atlantic Ocean, from the Gulf of Mexico (where it is known as the pilchard or whitebait) down to Brazil where it is called mata.

It has a solid back with dark streaks and usually a small dark spot at the upper edge of the operculum and sometimes one located at the shoulder. It grows up to 9 inches (23 cm) in length but typically is little more than half that size.

It is a fast-growing species, living only 12 to 18 months.

Scaled sardines are often referred to by anglers as greenbacks, though that name belongs to the Atlantic Threafin herring. They can usually be caught with strings of wire loops known as minnow rings, sabiki rigs or by cast netting.

They are taken by anglers for use as bait or for personal consumption.

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Harengula jaguana ( Basque )

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Harengula jaguana Harengula generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Harengula jaguana FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Harengula jaguana: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Harengula jaguana Harengula generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Harengula jaguana ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Harengula jaguana is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van haringen (Clupeidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1865 door Poey.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Harengula jaguana. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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大西洋青鱗魚 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Harengula jaguana
Poey, 1865

大西洋青鱗魚輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科的其中一,分布於西大西洋區,從美國紐澤西州巴西南部海域,棲息深度可達22公尺,體長可達21.2公分,棲息在沿海海域,成群活動,可做為食用魚。

參考文獻

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维基百科作者和编辑

大西洋青鱗魚: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

大西洋青鱗魚為輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科的其中一,分布於西大西洋區,從美國紐澤西州巴西南部海域,棲息深度可達22公尺,體長可達21.2公分,棲息在沿海海域,成群活動,可做為食用魚。

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维基百科作者和编辑