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Indo Pacific Slender Worm Eel

Scolecenchelys gymnota (Bleeker 1857)

Diagnostic Description

provided by Fishbase
This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: 2 infraorbital pores found at the postorbital area; median ventral groove on the snout absent; acute snout; rictus of mouth slightly posterior to a vertical line through the posterior margin of the eye; pointed conical teeth on upper jaw and vomer, arranged biserially on upper jaw, uniserially on vomer; dorsal-fin origin posterior to a vertical line through the anus, horizontal distance between the origin and the vertical line 13-55% HL; tail 54-58% TL; total vertebrae 118-135, predorsal 51-57 and preanal 47-52; mean vertebral formula (MVF) 53.9-50.0-128.6 (Ref. 92899).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology

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Vertebrae: 118 - 135
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Biology

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Lives in loose sand and fine gravel (Ref. 1602). Benthic (Ref. 58302) and burrowing species found in inshore waters (Ref. 7300, 75154). Feeds on small fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 89972).
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋海域,西起紅海、東非及馬達加斯加,東至社會群島,北至日本,南至澳洲大堡礁。臺灣發現於南部海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用

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罕見物種,無任何漁業利用,僅具有研究價值。
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描述

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體細長,圓柱型;全長約為最高體高的30-50倍。口大,口裂延伸至眼的稍後方。吻尖;前上頜骨、上下頜骨、鋤骨皆具齒,齒顆粒狀。背鰭起點在肛門上方或略後方;背、臀鰭較低,且與尾鰭相連續;無胸鰭;尾鰭明顯。體呈半透明至白色。裸蟲鰻(/Muraenichthys gymnotus/)為本種之同種異名。
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棲地

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主要棲息於有寬鬆沙子或碎石底質的海域。穴居性,通常鑽入沙石堆中,等待獵物,以貝類、蝦蛄等底棲動物為食。
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Indo-Pacific slender worm-eel

provided by wikipedia EN

The Indo-Pacific slender worm-eel (Scolecenchelys gymnota, also known as the Slender worm eel[2]) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels).[3] It was described by Pieter Bleeker in 1857.[4] It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, East Africa, the Line Islands, the Society Islands, Johnston Island, Japan, Rapa Iti, Micronesia, and the southern Great Barrier Reef. It forms burrows in inshore sediments of loose gravel and sand. Males can reach a maximum total length of 38 centimetres (15 in).[3]

References

  1. ^ Synonyms of Scolecenchelys gymnota at www.fishbase.org.
  2. ^ Common names of Scolecenchelys gymnota at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ a b Scolecenchelys gymnota at www.fishbase.org.
  4. ^ Bleeker, P., 1857 [ref. 356] Achtste bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Amboina. Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 2 (no. 7): 1-102.
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Indo-Pacific slender worm-eel: Brief Summary

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The Indo-Pacific slender worm-eel (Scolecenchelys gymnota, also known as the Slender worm eel) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels). It was described by Pieter Bleeker in 1857. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, East Africa, the Line Islands, the Society Islands, Johnston Island, Japan, Rapa Iti, Micronesia, and the southern Great Barrier Reef. It forms burrows in inshore sediments of loose gravel and sand. Males can reach a maximum total length of 38 centimetres (15 in).

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Scolecenchelys gymnota ( Basque )

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Scolecenchelys gymnota Scolecenchelys generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Ophichthidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Espezie hau Agulhasko itsaslasterran aurki daiteke.

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Scolecenchelys gymnota FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Scolecenchelys gymnota: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Scolecenchelys gymnota Scolecenchelys generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Ophichthidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Scolecenchelys gymnota ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Scolecenchelys gymnota is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van slangalen (Ophichthidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1857 door Bleeker.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Scolecenchelys gymnota. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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裸身蠕蛇鰻 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Scolecenchelys gymnota
Bleeker,1857

裸身蠕蛇鰻,為輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目糯鰻亞目蛇鰻科的其中一,分布於印度太平洋區,從紅海東非萊恩群島社會群島海域,北起日本,南迄澳洲大堡礁,棲息在底層水域,體長可達38公分,屬肉食性,生活習性不明。

參考文獻

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裸身蠕蛇鰻: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

裸身蠕蛇鰻,為輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目糯鰻亞目蛇鰻科的其中一,分布於印度太平洋區,從紅海東非萊恩群島社會群島海域,北起日本,南迄澳洲大堡礁,棲息在底層水域,體長可達38公分,屬肉食性,生活習性不明。

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维基百科作者和编辑