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Trophic Strategy

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A soft bottom inhabitant. Reported to burrow into loose sand, and appears to be fairly resistant to chemical preparations used for collecting fish. Bottom feeding predators devour conger eels when they encounter them in the open.
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Biology

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A soft bottom inhabitant. Reported to burrow into loose sand, and appears to be fairly resistant to chemical preparations used for collecting fish (Ref. 2850). Bottom feeding predators devour conger eels when encountered in the open (Ref. 4525).
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Gnathophis cinctus ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Gnathophis cinctus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels còngrids.[4]

Descripció

  • Pot arribar a fer 42 cm de llargària màxima.[5][6]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí, demersal i de clima tropical que viu entre 9 i 336 m de fondària.[5]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba al Pacífic oriental: des del sud de Califòrnia (els Estats Units) fins al Perú.[5][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[5]

Referències

  1. Kaup J. J., 1860. Neue aalaehnliche Fische des Hamburger Museums. Abh. Naturwiss. Ver. Hamburg v. 4 (núm. 2). 1-29 + suppl. 1-4.
  2. Garman, S., 1899. The Fishes. A: Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands ... by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross," during 1891 ... Núm. XXVI. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 24: Text: 1-431, Atlas: Pls. 1-85 + A-M.
  3. Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  4. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 FishBase (anglès)
  6. Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald i H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estats Units. 336 p.
  7. Charter, S.R., 1996. Congridae: conger eels. P. 100-117. A: H.G. Moser (ed.). The early stages of fishes in the California Current region. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CalCOFI) Atlas Núm. 33. 1505 p.
  8. Escobar-Fernández, R. i M. Siri, 1997. Nombres vernáculos y científicos de los peces del Pacífico mexicano. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Sociedad Ictiológica Mexicana, A.C. Mexico.
  9. Fitch, J.E. i R.J. Lavenberg, 1968. Deep-water teleostean fishes of California. California Natural History Guides: 25. University of California Press, Berkeley i Los Angeles, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 115 p.
  10. Golovan, A.A. i N.P. Pakhorukov, 1987. Distribution and behavior of fishes on the Naska and Sala y Gomez submarine ranges. J. Ichthyol. 27(4):71-78.
  11. Grove, J.S. i R.J. Lavenberg, 1997. A list of the fishes of the Galapagos Islands. P. 1-17. A: The fishes of the Galapagos Islands (Grove, J.S. and R.J. Lavenberg). Stanford University Press.
  12. Nelson, J.S., E.J. Crossman, H. Espinosa-Pérez, L.T. Findley, C.R. Gilbert, R.N. Lea i J.D. Williams, 2004. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada, and Mexico. American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 29, Bethesda, Maryland, Estats Units.
  13. Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1980. A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174.
  14. Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Pub. (20):183 p.
  15. Smith, D.G., 1995. Congridae. Congrios. P. 1026-1035. A: W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter i V. Niem (eds.). Guia FAO para la Identificación de Especies para los Fines de la Pesca. Pacífico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Roma.


Bibliografia

  • Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.


Enllaços externs

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Gnathophis cinctus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Gnathophis cinctus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels còngrids.

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Gnathophis cinctus

provided by wikipedia EN

Gnathophis cinctus, the hardtail conger or Catalina conger,[3] is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).[4] It was described by Samuel Garman in 1899, originally under the genus Atopichthys.[5] It is a tropical, marine eel which is known from the eastern central and southeastern Pacific Ocean, including Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and the United States.[6] It dwells at a depth range of 9–336 metres, and leads a benthic lifestyle, burrowing into loose sand. Males can reach a maximum total length of 42 cm (17 in; 1.38 ft).[4]

The hardtail conger feeds on other conger eels.[7] Due to its widespread distribution, lack of known threats, and lack of observed population decline, the IUCN redlist currently lists the hardtail conger as Least Concern.[6]

References

  1. ^ McCosker, J.; Béarez, P.; Bernal, O.; Betancur, R.; Lea, B. (2010). "Gnathophis cinctus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T183436A8113414. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T183436A8113414.en. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  2. ^ Synonyms of Gnathophis cinctus at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Common names for Gnathophis cinctus at www.fishbase.org.
  4. ^ a b Gnathophis cinctus at www.fishbase.org.
  5. ^ Garman, S., 1899 (Dec.) [ref. 1540] The Fishes. In: Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands ... by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer "Albatross," during 1891 ... No. XXVI. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 24: Text: 1-431, Atlas: Pls. 1-85 + A-M.
  6. ^ a b Gnathophis cinctus at IUCN redlist.
  7. ^ Food items reported for Gnathophis cinctus at www.fishbase.org.
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Gnathophis cinctus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Gnathophis cinctus, the hardtail conger or Catalina conger, is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels). It was described by Samuel Garman in 1899, originally under the genus Atopichthys. It is a tropical, marine eel which is known from the eastern central and southeastern Pacific Ocean, including Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and the United States. It dwells at a depth range of 9–336 metres, and leads a benthic lifestyle, burrowing into loose sand. Males can reach a maximum total length of 42 cm (17 in; 1.38 ft).

The hardtail conger feeds on other conger eels. Due to its widespread distribution, lack of known threats, and lack of observed population decline, the IUCN redlist currently lists the hardtail conger as Least Concern.

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Gnathophis cinctus ( Basque )

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Gnathophis cinctus Gnathophis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Congridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Gnathophis cinctus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Gnathophis cinctus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Gnathophis cinctus Gnathophis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Congridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Gnathophis cinctus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Gnathophis cinctus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van zeepalingen (Congridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1899 door Garman.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2007.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Gnathophis cinctus op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Gnathophis cinctus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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