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Mercy'S Garden Eel

Heteroconger mercyae Allen & Erdmann 2009

Diagnostic Description

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This relatively slender species has the following distinct set of characters: dorsal-fin origin anterior to gill opening; with pterygoid teeth; body depth at gill opening 28.8-35.2% of HL; preanal vertebrae 62-71 (mean = 65), total vertebrae 204-213 (mean 207.4) ; preanal lateral-linepores 63-69; body colouration consisting of zebra-like black and white barring on head grading to complex black and white maze pattern on body (Ref. 82435).
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Morphology

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Dorsal soft rays (total): 578 - 629; Analsoft rays: 390 - 432; Vertebrae: 204 - 213
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Biology

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Collected from a single colony, occupying about 100 sq. m with approximately 50 eels at 5-6 m depth. The bottom is fine, silty sand and influenced by a freshwater stream along the adjacent shoreline, about 100 m distance, with the nearest reef formation about 50 m from the site (Ref. 82435).
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Heteroconger mercyae

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Heteroconger mercyae, or Mercy's garden eel,[2] is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).[3] It was described by Gerald R. Allen and Mark van Nydeck Erdmann in 2009.[4] It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the western Pacific Ocean, including the Philippines, Indonesia, and possibly New Britain. It is known to dwell at a depth of 4 to 10 m (13 to 33 ft), and inhabit sediments of silt-like sand. Males can reach a maximum total length of 67.8 cm (26.7 in).[3]

Etymology

The species epithet "mercyae" was given in honour of Mercy Paine, whom the authors credited with discovering the colony from which the species is known, and assisting with the collection of specimens for study.[3]

References

  1. ^ Tighe, K.; Smith, D.G.; McCosker, J. (2019). "Heteroconger mercyae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T103687308A103687516. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T103687308A103687516.en. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
  2. ^ Common names of Heteroconger mercyae at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ a b c Heteroconger mercyae Archived 2013-07-01 at archive.today at www.fishbase.org.
  4. ^ Allen, G. R. and M. V. Erdmann, 2009 [ref. 30467] Heteroconger mercyae, a new species of garden eel (Congridae: Heterocongridae) from West Papua, Indonesia. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology v. 15 (no. 3): 135-142.
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Heteroconger mercyae: Brief Summary

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Heteroconger mercyae, or Mercy's garden eel, is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels). It was described by Gerald R. Allen and Mark van Nydeck Erdmann in 2009. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the western Pacific Ocean, including the Philippines, Indonesia, and possibly New Britain. It is known to dwell at a depth of 4 to 10 m (13 to 33 ft), and inhabit sediments of silt-like sand. Males can reach a maximum total length of 67.8 cm (26.7 in).

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