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Image of Euphysa flammea (Hartlaub 1902)
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Euphysa flammea (Hartlaub 1902)

Description

provided by iArczoo

Manubrium and bulb coloration is brick-colored or red-orange.

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cc-by-3.0
compiler
Ershova, Elizaveta
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iArczoo

Distribution

provided by iArczoo

Cold-water species. Found in the Barents Sea, White Sea, Laptev Sea, Sea of Okhotsk, Chukchi Sea

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cc-by-3.0
compiler
Ershova, Elizaveta
partner site
iArczoo

Growth

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A characteristic feature of the species is that juvenile specimens (around 5 mm), have only one tentacle. As the jellyfish gets larger, the 3 other tentacles develop - so it is possible to find specimens with 1, 2, 3 or 4 tentacles of different length, or 4 tentacles of equal length in adults.

license
cc-by-3.0
compiler
Ershova, Elizaveta
partner site
iArczoo

Morphology

provided by iArczoo

Umbrella elongate, with thick walls. Large tapered manubrium extends to 2/3 of the umbrella length, rarely reaches the edge. Bulbs massive, without ocelli. The gonad is large, is wrapped around the manubrium like a ring along most of its length, except for the mouth end.

license
cc-by-3.0
compiler
Ershova, Elizaveta
partner site
iArczoo

Size

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Umbrella height up to 17 mm, width up to 7 mm.

license
cc-by-3.0
compiler
Ershova, Elizaveta
partner site
iArczoo

Distribution

provided by World Register of Marine Species
This is an arctic species and it is thus very unlikely to be present in the Mediterranean. The Mediterranean record is based on Goy's publication.

References

  • Schuchert, P.
  • Fabian, A. & Germishuizen, G. (1997) Wild Flowers of Northern South Africa. Fernwood Press, Vlaeburg. Pages 334 - 335 (Includes a picture).

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cc-by-4.0
copyright
WoRMS Editorial Board
contributor
Boero, Ferdinando [email]