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Image of Common Spiny Lobster
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Arthropods » … » Typical Crustaceans » Malacostracans » … » Decapods » … » Palinuridae » …

Common Spiny Lobster

Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Palinurus elephas
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, Cayman Islands Species List, Croatia Species List, France Species List, Greece Species List, Honduras Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Maldives Species List, Portugal Species List, Spain Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia EU, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bali Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Indian Ocean Species List, Ionian Sea Species List, Irish Sea Species List, Ligurian Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, NCBI, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Palinurus elephas
Recognized by Biopix Nature Photos and FAO Fishery Statistics
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Palinurus elephas (Herbst)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Palinurus vulgaris
Species recognized by Tyrrhenian Sea Species List and NCBI
Palinurus vulgaris
Recognized by Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington
Astacus elephas
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Palinurus elephas
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, and wikipedia BR
Palinurus elephas
Recognized by Flickr Group
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Palinurus vulgaris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Astacus elephas JC Fabricius 1787
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Palinurus vulgaris Latreille 1803
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Astacus elephas
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Astacus elephas Fabricius 1787
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Astacus elephas Fabricius 1787
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Astacus elephas Fabricius 1787
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Common Spiny Lobster preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
European Spiny Lobster
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
European spiny lobster
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
common crawfish
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
common spiny lobster
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
crawfish
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
langouste
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
red crab
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
sea crayfish
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
spiny lobster
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Albanian

astako preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
lemçja
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Arabic

جراد البحر الشائك الشائع preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
azeffane
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
bakhouche
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
jarradh el bahr
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
jrad bharr
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
sid
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Asturian

llagosta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Otarrain arrunt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
otarrain
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Breton

Grilh-mor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

Обикновен гърбат омар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

llagosta preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Chinese

棘刺龍蝦 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Jastog preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

langusta evropská preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

langust preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Dutch; Flemish

gewone langoest preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
hoornkreeft
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
langoest
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

French

langouste commune preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
langouste europeenne
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
langouste rouge
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
langouste
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Galician

Lagosta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Gewöhnliche Languste preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

astajus preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
astakos
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
Αστακός
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Hungarian

európai languszta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

piardóg preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

aligusta preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
aragosta mediterranea
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
aragosta
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
arigusta
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Japanese

ヨーロッパイセエビ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

유럽닭새우 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ligurian

lengusta preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Maltese

agusta preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Norwegian

langust preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species

Polish

Langusta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

lagosta preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Russian

Обыкновенный лангуст preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sardinian

Aligusta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Лангуст preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

langosta común preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
langosta
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Swedish

europeisk langust preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
langust
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Turkish

beudic preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
bocek
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
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Curated hierarchies for Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Pancrustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca Latreille 1802
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida Calman 1904
Decapoda Latreille 1802
Pleocyemata Burkenroad 1963
Achelata Scholtz & Richter 1995
Palinuridae Latreille 1802
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata Scholtz & Richter 1995
Palinuridae Latreille 1802
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Pancrustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Palinuroidea
Palinuridae
Palinurus
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911
Palinurus palaciosi Vega et al. 2006
Palinurus regleyanus Desmarest 1822

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911

GBIF classification

Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus lalandei Stimpson 1860
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911
Palinurus palaciosi Vega et al. 2006
Palinurus quadricornis Fabricius 1798
Palinurus regleyanus Desmarest 1822
Palinurus rissonii Desmarest 1825

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Crustacea Brünnich 1772
Malacostraca Latreille 1802
Eumalacostraca Grobben 1892
Eucarida Calman 1904
Decapoda Latreille 1802
Pleocyemata Burkenroad 1963
Achelata Scholtz & Richter 1995
Palinuridae Latreille 1802
Palinurus Weber 1795
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911

IUCN

Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Jasus caveorum Webber & Booth 1995
Jasus edwardsii (Hutton 1875)
Jasus frontalis (H. Milne Edwards 1837)
Jasus lalandii (H. Milne Edwards 1837)
Jasus paulensis (Heller 1862)
Jasus tristani Holthuis 1963
Justitia longimanus (H. Milne Edwards 1837)
Linuparus somniosus Berry & George 1972
Linuparus sordidus Bruce 1965
Linuparus trigonus (Von Siebold 1824)
Nupalirus chani (Poupin 1994)
Nupalirus japonicus Kubo 1955
Nupalirus vericeli (Poupin 1994)
Palibythus magnificus Davie 1990
Palinurellus gundlachi von Martens 1878
Palinurellus wieneckii (de Man 1881)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911
Palinustus holthuisi Chan & Yu 1995
Palinustus mossamicus Barnard 1926
Palinustus truncatus A. Milne Edwards 1880
Palinustus unicornutus Berry 1979
Palinustus waguensis Kubo 1963
Panulirus argus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus brunneiflagellum Sekiguchi & George 2005
Panulirus cygnus George 1962
Panulirus echinatus Smith 1869
Panulirus femoristriga (Von Martens 1872)
Panulirus gracilis Streets 1871
Panulirus guttatus (Latreille 1804)
Panulirus homarus (Linnaeus 1758)
Panulirus inflatus (Bouvier 1895)
Panulirus interruptus (Randall 1840)
Panulirus japonicus (Von Siebold 1824)
Panulirus laevicauda (Latreille 1817)
Panulirus longipes (A. Milne Edwards 1868)
Panulirus marginatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825)
Panulirus ornatus (Fabricius 1798)
Panulirus pascuensis Reed 1954
Panulirus penicillatus (Olivier 1791)
Panulirus polyphagus (Herbst 1793)
Panulirus regius De Brito Capello 1864
Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis 1963
Panulirus versicolor (Latreille 1804)
Projasus bahamondei George 1976
Projasus parkeri (Stebbing 1902)
Puerulus angulatus (Bate 1888)
Puerulus carinatus Borradaile 1910
Puerulus sewelli Ramadan 1938
Puerulus velutinus Holthuis 1963
Sagmariasus verreauxi (H. Milne Edwards 1851)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Mandibulata
Pancrustacea
Crustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata
Palinuroidea
Palinuridae
Palinurus
Palinurus elephas (this page)
Palinurus barbarae
Palinurus charlestoni
Palinurus delagoae
Palinurus gilchristi
Palinurus mauritanicus
Palinurus vulgaris

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
Arthropoda
Mandibulata
Pancrustacea
Crustacea
Multicrustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata
Palinuroidea
Palinuridae
Palinurus
Palinurus vulgaris (this page)
Palinurus barbarae
Palinurus charlestoni
Palinurus delagoae
Palinurus elephas
Palinurus gilchristi
Palinurus mauritanicus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Crustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata
Palinuridae
Palinurus
Palinurus vulgaris (this page)
Palinurus argus
Palinurus barbarae
Palinurus charlestoni
Palinurus delagoae
Palinurus edwardsii
Palinurus elephas
Palinurus fasciatus
Palinurus frontalis
Palinurus gilchristi
Palinurus homarus
Palinurus hugeli
Palinurus interruptus
Palinurus lalandii
Palinurus marginatus
Palinurus mauritanicus
Palinurus ornatus
Palinurus paulensis
Palinurus regius
Palinurus rissoni
Palinurus verreauxi
Palinurus versicolor

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Crustacea
Malacostraca
Eumalacostraca
Eucarida
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Achelata
Palinuridae
Palinurus
Palinurus elephas (this page)
Palinurus argus
Palinurus barbarae
Palinurus charlestoni
Palinurus delagoae
Palinurus edwardsii
Palinurus fasciatus
Palinurus frontalis
Palinurus gilchristi
Palinurus homarus
Palinurus hugeli
Palinurus interruptus
Palinurus lalandii
Palinurus marginatus
Palinurus mauritanicus
Palinurus ornatus
Palinurus paulensis
Palinurus regius
Palinurus rissoni
Palinurus verreauxi
Palinurus versicolor
Palinurus vulgaris

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palinuridae
Palinurus
Palinurus elephas (Fabricius 1787) (this page)
Palinurus barbarae Groeneveld, Griffiths & Van Dalsen 2006
Palinurus baumbergicus Schlüter 1862
Palinurus charlestoni Forest & Postel 1964
Palinurus davisi (Stenzel 1945)
Palinurus delagoae Barnard 1926
Palinurus gilchristi Stebbing 1900
Palinurus kamptneri Bachmayer 1959
Palinurus mauritanicus Gruvel 1911
Palinurus maxwelli (Stenzel 1945)
Palinurus palaciosi Vega, García-Barrera, del Carmen Perrilliat, Coutiño & Mariño-Pérez 2006
Palinurus sauerweinorum Schweitzer, Feldmann, Phillips & Armstrong 2019
Palinurus teruzzii Charbonnier, Audo, Garassino & Hyžný 2017
Palinurus veronicae Franţescu 2013
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