Parasesarma de Man 1895

擬相手蟹屬（學名：Parasesarma）是相手蟹科之下的一個屬^[1]，也是這個科裡多樣性最高的一個類群^[2]，包含多種半陸棲與陸棲的種類^[2]。

物種

截至2018年7月11日 (2018-07-11)^[update]，WoRMS紀錄本屬有57個物種，分別如下^[1]：

• Species Parasesarma affine (De Haan, 1837)
• Species Parasesarma africanum (Ortmann, 1894)
• Species Parasesarma anambas Yeo, Rahayu & Ng, 2004
• Species Parasesarma asperum (Heller, 1865)
• Species Parasesarma batavianum (de Man, 1890)
• Species Parasesarma bengalense (Davie, 2003)
• Species Parasesarma bidens (De Haan, 1835)
• Species Parasesarma brevicristatum (Campbell, 1967)
• Species Parasesarma calypso (de Man, 1895)
• Species Parasesarma carolinense Rathbun, 1907
• Species Parasesarma catenatum (Ortmann, 1897)
• Species Parasesarma charis Rahayu & Ng, 2005
• Species Parasesarma cognatum Rahayu & J.-J. Li, 2013
• Species Parasesarma corallicum Ng, Davie & Li, 2016
• Species Parasesarma cricotum (Rahayu & Davie, 2002)
• Species Parasesarma darwinense (Campbell, 1967)
• Species Parasesarma dumacense (Rathbun, 1914)
• Species Parasesarma ellenae (Pretzmann, 1968)
• Species Parasesarma erythodactylum (Hess, 1865)
• Species Parasesarma eumolpe (De Man, 1895)
• Species Parasesarma exquisitum Dai & Song, 1986
• Species Parasesarma foresti (Rahayu & Davie, 2002)
• Species Parasesarma guttatum (A Milne-Edwards, 1869)
• Species Parasesarma hartogi Davie & Pabriks, 2010
• Species Parasesarma haswelli (De Man, 1887)
• Species Parasesarma holthuisi (Davie, 2010)
• Species Parasesarma indiarum (Tweedie, 1940)
• Species Parasesarma jamelense (Rathbun, 1914)
• Species Parasesarma kuekenthali (de Man, 1902)
• Species Parasesarma lanchesteri (Tweedie, 1936)
• Species Parasesarma lenzii (De Man, 1895)
• Species Parasesarma lepidum (Tweedie, 1950)
• Species Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869)
• Species Parasesarma liho Koller, H.-C. Liu & Schubart, 2010
• Species Parasesarma lividum (A Milne-Edwards, 1869)
• Species Parasesarma longicristatum (Campbell, 1967)
• Species Parasesarma luomi Serène, 1982
• Species Parasesarma maipoense (Soh, 1978)
• Species Parasesarma melissa (de Man, 1887)
• Species Parasesarma messa (Campbell, 1967)
• Species Parasesarma moluccense (de Man, 1892)
• Species Parasesarma obliquifrons (Rathbun, 1924)
• Species Parasesarma onychophorum (De Man, 1895)
• Species Parasesarma palauense Takeda, 1971
• Species Parasesarma pangauranense (Rathbun, 1914)
• Species Parasesarma paucitorum Rahayu & Ng, 2009
• Species Parasesarma persicum Naderloo & Schubart, 2010
• 斑點相手蟹 Parasesarma pictum (De Haan, 1835)：又名神妙擬相手蟹，見於香港。
• 摺痕相手蟹 Parasesarma plicatum (Latreille, 1803)：見於香港。
• Species Parasesarma prashadi (Chopra & Das, 1937)
• Species Parasesarma raouli Rahayu & Ng, 2009
• Species Parasesarma rutilimanum (Tweedie, 1936)
• Species Parasesarma samawati (Gillikin & Schubart, 2004)
• Species Parasesarma semperi (Bürger, 1893)
• Species Parasesarma sigillatum (Tweedie, 1950)
• 三櫛相手蟹 Parasesarma tripectinis (Shen, 1940)：見於香港。
• Species Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853)

異名

• Species Parasesarma acis Davie, 1993 accepted as Parasesarma tripectinis (Shen, 1940)
• 紅螯相手蟹 Parasesarma haematocheir：見於香港，今作紅螯螳臂蟹（Chiromantes haematocheir (De Haan, 1833)）^[3]。
• Species Parasesarma leptosomum (Hilgendorf, 1896) accepted as Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869)

參考文獻