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West Indian Dovesnail

Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella affinis Risso 1826
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Columbella mercatoria elongata Usticke 1959
Species recognized by Femorale
Columbella mercatoria
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, Antigua and Barbuda Species List, Barbados Species List, Belize Species List, Bermuda Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Curacao Species List, Guadeloupe Species List, Haiti Species List, India Species List, Jamaica Species List, Malaysia Species List, Panama Species List, Saint Martin Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Venezuela Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Cuba Species List, Mexico Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, South Atlantic Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Columbella mercatoria
Recognized by Furui 2020
Columbella mercatoria (L. 1758)
Species recognized by Femorale
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and Aruba Species List
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Columbella rudis G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Columbella somersiana
Species recognized by North Atlantic Species List
Columbella affinis
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Columbella mercatoria
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia PT, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and iNaturalist data coverage
Columbella mercatoria
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records and Flickr Group
Columbella mercatoria (L. 1758)
Species recognized by Shelled animal body mass
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, GBIF data coverage, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella mercatoria elongata
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Columbella peleei
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Columbella rudis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Columbella somersiana
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Columbella somersiana Dall & Bartsch
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Columbella variabilis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Columbella affinis Risso 1826
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella mercatoria elongata Usticke 1959
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella mercatoria var. scalaris Kobelt 1897
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella peleei Kiener 1841
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella rudis G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella somersiana Dall & Bartsch 1911
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella variabilis Schumacher 1817
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbus mercatorius (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Pyrene (Columbella) mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Voluta mercatoria Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella affinis Risso 1826
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella mercatoria elongata Usticke 1959
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella mercatoria var. scalaris Kobelt 1897
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella peleei Kiener 1841
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella rudis G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella somersiana Dall & Bartsch 1911
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella variabilis Schumacher 1817
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Voluta mercatoria Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Columbella affinis Risso 1826
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella affinis Risso 1826
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella dysoni Reeve 1859
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Columbella elongata Usticke 1959
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Columbella fustigata Kiener 1841
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Columbella mercatoria elongata Usticke 1959
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella mercatoria elongata Usticke 1959
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella mercatoria var. scalaris Kobelt 1897
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella mercatoria var. scalaris Kobelt 1897
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella peleei Kiener 1841
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella peleei Kiener 1841
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella rudis G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella rudis G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella rudis Sowerby 1844
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Columbella somersiana Dall & Bartsch 1911
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Columbella somersiana Dall & Bartsch 1911
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella somersiana Dall & Bartsch 1911
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella variabilis Schumacher 1817
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Columbella variabilis Schumacher 1817
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbella variabilis Schumacher 1817
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Columbella williamgabbi
Subjective synonym according to Paleobiology Database
Columbus mercatorius (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Columbus mercatorius (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pyrene (Columbella) mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Pyrene (Columbella) mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pyrene mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Voluta mercatoria
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Voluta mercatoria Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Voluta mercatoria Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

West Indian dovesnail preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
common dove shell
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
common dove snail
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Japanese

コバトフトコロ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Curated hierarchies for Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda Cox 1960
Neogastropoda Wenz 1938
Buccinoidea Rafinesque 1815
Columbellidae Swainson 1840
Columbella Lamarck 1799
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Columbella adansoni Menke 1853
Columbella asopis Duclos 1846
Columbella aureomexicana (Howard 1963)
Columbella azima Duclos 1846
Columbella castanea G. B. Sowerby 1832
Columbella chlorostoma G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella cledonida Duclos 1846
Columbella conella Finlay 1930
Columbella confertilirata Barnard 1959
Columbella costa Simone 2007
Columbella dysoni Reeve 1859
Columbella erythraeensis Sturany 1900
Columbella fuscata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella fusiformis Anton 1838
Columbella haemastoma G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella helvia Duclos 1846
Columbella isabellina Crosse 1865
Columbella kirostra Duclos 1840
Columbella labiosa G. B. Sowerby I 1822
Columbella liratula W. H. Turton 1932
Columbella livida G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella major G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella mariae Brazier 1877
Columbella marrae Garcia E. 1999
Columbella menaletta Duclos 1846
Columbella michaui Crosse & P. Fischer 1863
Columbella nevilli Tryon 1883
Columbella nigropunctata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella nivea G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella nomanensis Sturany 1900
Columbella ortigia Duclos 1848
Columbella paytensis Lesson 1831
Columbella plicatospira G. B. Sowerby Iii 1915
Columbella polyarosus Barnard 1959
Columbella prosymnia Duclos 1850
Columbella rustica (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbella rusticoides Heilprin 1886
Columbella socorroensis Shasky 1970
Columbella sonsonatensis (Mörch 1860)
Columbella strombiformis Lamarck 1822
Columbella suavis Preston 1908
Columbella suffusa G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella sulcosa G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella teophania Duclos 1848
Columbella testina Duclos 1840
Columbella ticaonis G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella vitula Barnard 1959
Columbella xiphitella Duclos 1840

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda L. R. Cox 1960
Neogastropoda Wenz 1938
Buccinoidea Rafinesque 1815
Columbellidae Swainson 1840
Columbella Lamarck 1799
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Atilia
Columbella adansoni Menke 1853
Columbella aureomexicana (F. B. Howard 1963)
Columbella castanea G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella castoris Lozano-Francisco & Vera-Peláez 2006
Columbella conella Finlay 1930
Columbella costa Simone 2007
Columbella curta (Dujardin 1837)
Columbella dysoni Reeve 1859
Columbella fuscata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella haemastoma G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella klipsteini Michelotti 1847
Columbella labiosa G. B. Sowerby I 1822
Columbella major G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella marrae E. F. García 1999
Columbella mayeri M. Hörnes 1856
Columbella paucicostata Friedberg 1911
Columbella paytensis Lesson 1831
Columbella rustica (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbella rusticoides Heilprin 1886
Columbella socorroensis Shasky 1970
Columbella songoensis K. Martin 1931
Columbella sonsonatensis (Mörch 1860)
Columbella strombiformis Lamarck 1822
Columbella woodwardi Icke & K. Martin 1907
Columbella xiphitella Duclos 1840
Pyrene

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Columbella adansoni Menke 1853
Columbella asopis Duclos 1846
Columbella aureomexicana (Howard 1963)
Columbella azima Duclos 1846
Columbella castanea G. B. Sowerby 1832
Columbella chlorostoma G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella cledonida Duclos 1846
Columbella conella Finlay 1930
Columbella confertilirata Barnard 1959
Columbella costa Simone 2007
Columbella dysoni Reeve 1859
Columbella erythraeensis Sturany 1900
Columbella fuscata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella fusiformis Anton 1838
Columbella haemastoma G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella helvia Duclos 1846
Columbella isabellina Crosse 1865
Columbella kirostra Duclos 1840
Columbella labiosa G. B. Sowerby I 1822
Columbella liratula W. H. Turton 1932
Columbella livida G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella major G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella mariae Brazier 1877
Columbella marrae Garcia E. 1999
Columbella menaletta Duclos 1846
Columbella michaui Crosse & P. Fischer 1863
Columbella nevilli Tryon 1883
Columbella nigropunctata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella nivea G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella nomanensis Sturany 1900
Columbella ortigia Duclos 1848
Columbella paytensis Lesson 1831
Columbella plicatospira G. B. Sowerby Iii 1915
Columbella polyarosus Barnard 1959
Columbella prosymnia Duclos 1850
Columbella rustica (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbella rusticoides Heilprin 1886
Columbella socorroensis Shasky 1970
Columbella sonsonatensis (Mörch 1860)
Columbella strombiformis Lamarck 1822
Columbella suavis Preston 1908
Columbella suffusa G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella sulcosa G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella teophania Duclos 1848
Columbella testina Duclos 1840
Columbella ticaonis G. B. Sowerby I 1844
Columbella vitula Barnard 1959
Columbella xiphitella Duclos 1840

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Buccinoidea
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Columbella adansoni Menke 1853
Columbella aureomexicana (Howard 1963)
Columbella castanea G. B. Sowerby 1832
Columbella costa Simone 2007
Columbella dysoni Reeve 1859
Columbella fuscata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella haemastoma G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella labiosa G. B. Sowerby I 1822
Columbella major G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella marrae Garcia E. 1999
Columbella paytensis Lesson 1831
Columbella rustica (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbella rusticoides Heilprin 1886
Columbella socorroensis Shasky 1970
Columbella sonsonatensis (Mörch 1860)
Columbella strombiformis Lamarck 1822
Columbella xiphitella Duclos 1840

GBIF classification

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Columbella achatina Sowerby
Columbella adansoni Menke 1853
Columbella albella
Columbella algoeusis
Columbella anakisia Duclos 1850
Columbella angelia Duclos 1846
Columbella angsanana Martin 1921
Columbella asopis Duclos 1846
Columbella aureomexicana (Howard 1963)
Columbella azima Duclos 1846
Columbella broderipii Sowerby
Columbella buccinoides Sowerby
Columbella castanea G. B. Sowerby 1832
Columbella chaputi Delpey 1938
Columbella cledonida Duclos 1846
Columbella coniformis Martin 1884
Columbella contantia Moody 1916
Columbella cosmia Dall
Columbella costa Simone 2007
Columbella descepta Etherington 1931
Columbella dijki Martin 1884
Columbella dorsata Sowerby
Columbella dysoni Reeve 1859
Columbella edonida Duclos 1848
Columbella elata Reeve
Columbella electona Duclos 1840
Columbella elegans Sowerby
Columbella fasciata Sowerby
Columbella flavidaeformis Martin 1884
Columbella fulva Sowerby
Columbella fuscata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella gembacana Martin 1884
Columbella gibberula Sowerby
Columbella girondica Peyrot 1925
Columbella gouldi Gould
Columbella gracillima Martin 1895
Columbella guildingii Sowerby
Columbella guttata Sowerby
Columbella haemastoma G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella harpiformis Sowerby
Columbella helvia Duclos 1846
Columbella ickei Martin 1906
Columbella impolita Sowerby
Columbella jogjacartensis Martin 1914
Columbella kirkerensis Clark 1915
Columbella kirostra Duclos 1840
Columbella labiosa G. B. Sowerby I 1822
Columbella lachryma Reeve
Columbella lanceolata Sowerby
Columbella levania Duclos 1848
Columbella linigera Chenu 1846
Columbella lyrata Sowerby
Columbella lysidia Duclos 1850
Columbella macandrewi Sowerby
Columbella maculosa Sowerby
Columbella major G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella mangeliodes Reeve
Columbella marrae Garcia E. 1999
Columbella matsoni Mansfield
Columbella maura Sowerby
Columbella merangiana Martin 1921
Columbella monilifera Sowerby
Columbella nigricans Sowerby
Columbella oblita Reeve 1858
Columbella obscura Sowerby
Columbella oerstedti von Martens 1897
Columbella ortigia Duclos 1848
Columbella ovaloides Adams & C. B.
Columbella palabuanensis Martin 1895
Columbella pamila Duclos 1848
Columbella pamotanensis Martin 1906
Columbella paytensis Lesson 1831
Columbella peculiaris Guppy
Columbella pellucida Reeve
Columbella perplexa Schepman 1911
Columbella preangerensis Martin 1921
Columbella prosymnia Duclos 1850
Columbella puella Sowerby
Columbella puruensis Martin 1914
Columbella pygmaea Sowerby
Columbella rugulosa Sowerby
Columbella rustica (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbella rusticoides Heilprin 1886
Columbella saccharata Reeve 1859
Columbella scalarina Sowerby
Columbella smithfieldensis Mansfield
Columbella socorroensis Shasky 1970
Columbella sonsonatensis (Mörch 1860)
Columbella strenella Duclos 1840
Columbella strombiformis Lamarck 1822
Columbella tenuilineata Clark 1918
Columbella teophania Duclos 1848
Columbella testina Duclos 1840
Columbella tuberculata Reeve
Columbella turbita Duclos 1840
Columbella turonensis
Columbella turrigera Martin 1882
Columbella varia Sowerby
Columbella vittata Reeve 1859
Columbella xiphitella Duclos 1840
18 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1797
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Peogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Buccinoidea Rafinesque 1815
Columbellidae Swainson 1840
Columbella Lamarck 1799
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Columbella aureola Duclos 1846
Columbella aureomexicana (Howard 1963)
Columbella rusticoides Heilprin 1886

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Buccinoidea
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella mercatoria (this page)
Columbella adansoni
Columbella aureomexicana
Columbella major
Columbella rustica
Columbella xiphitella
unclassified Columbella

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella peleei (this page)
Columbella abyssicola
Columbella achatina
Columbella acicula
Columbella acleonta
Columbella acus
Columbella acuta
Columbella adjacens
Columbella aglaomorpha
Columbella ala-perdicis
Columbella alabastroides
Columbella alabastrum
Columbella albina
Columbella albinodulosa
Columbella albomaculata
Columbella ambigua
Columbella amirantium
Columbella anacteola
Columbella anitis
Columbella annulata
Columbella antillarum
Columbella argus
Columbella articulata
Columbella asopis
Columbella atladona
Columbella atomella
Columbella attenuata
Columbella aurantia
Columbella azima
Columbella azora
Columbella babbi
Columbella badia
Columbella barbadensis
Columbella belizana
Columbella bella
Columbella bicanaliculata
Columbella bicolor
Columbella bourjotiana
Columbella brasiliana
Columbella bridgesii
Columbella brisei
Columbella brunnea
Columbella bubakensis
Columbella buchholzi
Columbella californiana
Columbella californica
Columbella cancellata
Columbella carolinae
Columbella cavea
Columbella cerealis
Columbella cervinetta
Columbella citharula
Columbella clausilia
Columbella cledonida
Columbella cleta
Columbella collaris
Columbella concinna
Columbella confertilirata
Columbella contaminata
Columbella cornea
Columbella costulata
Columbella crassilabris
Columbella crepusculum
Columbella crossiana
Columbella cupido
Columbella daliola
Columbella dautzenbergi
Columbella decipiens
Columbella decollata
Columbella decolor
Columbella decorata
Columbella deveyrai
Columbella dianae
Columbella dibolos
Columbella dissimilis
Columbella doriae
Columbella dunkeri
Columbella ebenum
Columbella egeria
Columbella electroides
Columbella emarginata
Columbella encaustica
Columbella eximia
Columbella fabula
Columbella faleonta
Columbella filamentosa
Columbella flava
Columbella flexuosus
Columbella fluctuosa
Columbella funiculata
Columbella fustigata
Columbella galaxias
Columbella garretti
Columbella goubini
Columbella gouldiana
Columbella gouldii
Columbella gualtierana
Columbella guatemalensis
Columbella gutturosa
Columbella haliaeeti
Columbella haneti
195 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella rudis (this page)
Columbella abyssicola
Columbella achatina
Columbella acicula
Columbella acleonta
Columbella acus
Columbella acuta
Columbella adjacens
Columbella aglaomorpha
Columbella ala-perdicis
Columbella alabastroides
Columbella alabastrum
Columbella albina
Columbella albinodulosa
Columbella albomaculata
Columbella ambigua
Columbella amirantium
Columbella anacteola
Columbella anitis
Columbella annulata
Columbella antillarum
Columbella argus
Columbella articulata
Columbella asopis
Columbella atladona
Columbella atomella
Columbella attenuata
Columbella aurantia
Columbella azima
Columbella azora
Columbella babbi
Columbella badia
Columbella barbadensis
Columbella belizana
Columbella bella
Columbella bicanaliculata
Columbella bicolor
Columbella bourjotiana
Columbella brasiliana
Columbella bridgesii
Columbella brisei
Columbella brunnea
Columbella bubakensis
Columbella buchholzi
Columbella californiana
Columbella californica
Columbella cancellata
Columbella carolinae
Columbella cavea
Columbella cerealis
Columbella cervinetta
Columbella citharula
Columbella clausilia
Columbella cledonida
Columbella cleta
Columbella collaris
Columbella concinna
Columbella confertilirata
Columbella contaminata
Columbella cornea
Columbella costulata
Columbella crassilabris
Columbella crepusculum
Columbella crossiana
Columbella cupido
Columbella daliola
Columbella dautzenbergi
Columbella decipiens
Columbella decollata
Columbella decolor
Columbella decorata
Columbella deveyrai
Columbella dianae
Columbella dibolos
Columbella dissimilis
Columbella doriae
Columbella dunkeri
Columbella ebenum
Columbella egeria
Columbella electroides
Columbella emarginata
Columbella encaustica
Columbella eximia
Columbella fabula
Columbella faleonta
Columbella filamentosa
Columbella flava
Columbella flexuosus
Columbella fluctuosa
Columbella funiculata
Columbella fustigata
Columbella galaxias
Columbella garretti
Columbella goubini
Columbella gouldiana
Columbella gouldii
Columbella gualtierana
Columbella guatemalensis
Columbella gutturosa
Columbella haliaeeti
Columbella haneti
195 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella somersiana (this page)
Columbella abyssicola
Columbella achatina
Columbella acicula
Columbella acleonta
Columbella acus
Columbella acuta
Columbella adjacens
Columbella aglaomorpha
Columbella ala-perdicis
Columbella alabastroides
Columbella alabastrum
Columbella albina
Columbella albinodulosa
Columbella albomaculata
Columbella ambigua
Columbella amirantium
Columbella anacteola
Columbella anitis
Columbella annulata
Columbella antillarum
Columbella argus
Columbella articulata
Columbella asopis
Columbella atladona
Columbella atomella
Columbella attenuata
Columbella aurantia
Columbella azima
Columbella azora
Columbella babbi
Columbella badia
Columbella barbadensis
Columbella belizana
Columbella bella
Columbella bicanaliculata
Columbella bicolor
Columbella bourjotiana
Columbella brasiliana
Columbella bridgesii
Columbella brisei
Columbella brunnea
Columbella bubakensis
Columbella buchholzi
Columbella californiana
Columbella californica
Columbella cancellata
Columbella carolinae
Columbella cavea
Columbella cerealis
Columbella cervinetta
Columbella citharula
Columbella clausilia
Columbella cledonida
Columbella cleta
Columbella collaris
Columbella concinna
Columbella confertilirata
Columbella contaminata
Columbella cornea
Columbella costulata
Columbella crassilabris
Columbella crepusculum
Columbella crossiana
Columbella cupido
Columbella daliola
Columbella dautzenbergi
Columbella decipiens
Columbella decollata
Columbella decolor
Columbella decorata
Columbella deveyrai
Columbella dianae
Columbella dibolos
Columbella dissimilis
Columbella doriae
Columbella dunkeri
Columbella ebenum
Columbella egeria
Columbella electroides
Columbella emarginata
Columbella encaustica
Columbella eximia
Columbella fabula
Columbella faleonta
Columbella filamentosa
Columbella flava
Columbella flexuosus
Columbella fluctuosa
Columbella funiculata
Columbella fustigata
Columbella galaxias
Columbella garretti
Columbella goubini
Columbella gouldiana
Columbella gouldii
Columbella gualtierana
Columbella guatemalensis
Columbella gutturosa
Columbella haliaeeti
Columbella haneti
195 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella variabilis (this page)
Columbella abyssicola
Columbella achatina
Columbella acicula
Columbella acleonta
Columbella acus
Columbella acuta
Columbella adjacens
Columbella aglaomorpha
Columbella ala-perdicis
Columbella alabastroides
Columbella alabastrum
Columbella albina
Columbella albinodulosa
Columbella albomaculata
Columbella ambigua
Columbella amirantium
Columbella anacteola
Columbella anitis
Columbella annulata
Columbella antillarum
Columbella argus
Columbella articulata
Columbella asopis
Columbella atladona
Columbella atomella
Columbella attenuata
Columbella aurantia
Columbella azima
Columbella azora
Columbella babbi
Columbella badia
Columbella barbadensis
Columbella belizana
Columbella bella
Columbella bicanaliculata
Columbella bicolor
Columbella bourjotiana
Columbella brasiliana
Columbella bridgesii
Columbella brisei
Columbella brunnea
Columbella bubakensis
Columbella buchholzi
Columbella californiana
Columbella californica
Columbella cancellata
Columbella carolinae
Columbella cavea
Columbella cerealis
Columbella cervinetta
Columbella citharula
Columbella clausilia
Columbella cledonida
Columbella cleta
Columbella collaris
Columbella concinna
Columbella confertilirata
Columbella contaminata
Columbella cornea
Columbella costulata
Columbella crassilabris
Columbella crepusculum
Columbella crossiana
Columbella cupido
Columbella daliola
Columbella dautzenbergi
Columbella decipiens
Columbella decollata
Columbella decolor
Columbella decorata
Columbella deveyrai
Columbella dianae
Columbella dibolos
Columbella dissimilis
Columbella doriae
Columbella dunkeri
Columbella ebenum
Columbella egeria
Columbella electroides
Columbella emarginata
Columbella encaustica
Columbella eximia
Columbella fabula
Columbella faleonta
Columbella filamentosa
Columbella flava
Columbella flexuosus
Columbella fluctuosa
Columbella funiculata
Columbella fustigata
Columbella galaxias
Columbella garretti
Columbella goubini
Columbella gouldiana
Columbella gouldii
Columbella gualtierana
Columbella guatemalensis
Columbella gutturosa
Columbella haliaeeti
Columbella haneti
195 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella mercatoria
Columbella mercatoria elongata (this page)
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella mercatoria
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria (this page)
Columbella mercatoria elongata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella mercatoria (this page)
Columbella mercatoria elongata
Columbella mercatoria mercatoria
Columbella abyssicola
Columbella achatina
Columbella acicula
Columbella acleonta
Columbella acus
Columbella acuta
Columbella adjacens
Columbella aglaomorpha
Columbella ala-perdicis
Columbella alabastroides
Columbella alabastrum
Columbella albina
Columbella albinodulosa
Columbella albomaculata
Columbella ambigua
Columbella amirantium
Columbella anacteola
Columbella anitis
Columbella annulata
Columbella antillarum
Columbella argus
Columbella articulata
Columbella asopis
Columbella atladona
Columbella atomella
Columbella attenuata
Columbella aurantia
Columbella azima
Columbella azora
Columbella babbi
Columbella badia
Columbella barbadensis
Columbella belizana
Columbella bella
Columbella bicanaliculata
Columbella bicolor
Columbella bourjotiana
Columbella brasiliana
Columbella bridgesii
Columbella brisei
Columbella brunnea
Columbella bubakensis
Columbella buchholzi
Columbella californiana
Columbella californica
Columbella cancellata
Columbella carolinae
Columbella cavea
Columbella cerealis
Columbella cervinetta
Columbella citharula
Columbella clausilia
Columbella cledonida
Columbella cleta
Columbella collaris
Columbella concinna
Columbella confertilirata
Columbella contaminata
Columbella cornea
Columbella costulata
Columbella crassilabris
Columbella crepusculum
Columbella crossiana
Columbella cupido
Columbella daliola
Columbella dautzenbergi
Columbella decipiens
Columbella decollata
Columbella decolor
Columbella decorata
Columbella deveyrai
Columbella dianae
Columbella dibolos
Columbella dissimilis
Columbella doriae
Columbella dunkeri
Columbella ebenum
Columbella egeria
Columbella electroides
Columbella emarginata
Columbella encaustica
Columbella eximia
Columbella fabula
Columbella faleonta
Columbella filamentosa
Columbella flava
Columbella flexuosus
Columbella fluctuosa
Columbella funiculata
Columbella fustigata
Columbella galaxias
Columbella garretti
Columbella goubini
Columbella gouldiana
Columbella gouldii
Columbella gualtierana
Columbella guatemalensis
Columbella gutturosa
Columbella haliaeeti
Columbella haneti
195 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Columbellidae
Columbella
Columbella mercatoria (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Columbella adansoni Menke 1853
Columbella aureomexicana (F. B. Howard 1963)
Columbella bandongensis K. Martin 1879
Columbella castanea G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella castoris Lozano-Francisco & Vera-Peláez 2006
Columbella conella Finlay 1930
Columbella costa Simone 2007
Columbella dijki K. Martin 1884
Columbella djocdjocartae K. Martin 1884
Columbella dysoni Reeve 1859
Columbella flavidaeformis K. Martin 1884
Columbella fuscata G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella haemastoma G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella hemiothone Tenison Woods 1879
Columbella herklotsi K. Martin 1879
Columbella ickei K. Martin 1906
Columbella jogjacartensis K. Martin 1914
Columbella klipsteini Michelotti 1847
Columbella labiosa G. B. Sowerby I 1822
Columbella lacteoides K. Martin 1879
Columbella major G. B. Sowerby I 1832
Columbella marrae E. F. García 1999
Columbella mayeri M. Hörnes 1856
Columbella molengraaffi Tesch 1915
Columbella munizsolisi Lozano-Francisco & Vera-Peláez 2022
Columbella papillifera (K. Martin 1884)
Columbella paytensis Lesson 1831
Columbella puruensis K. Martin 1914
Columbella rustica (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbella rusticoides Heilprin 1886
Columbella socorroensis Shasky 1970
Columbella songoensis K. Martin 1931
Columbella sonsonatensis (Mörch 1860)
Columbella strombiformis Lamarck 1822
Columbella sundaica P. J. Fischer 1927
Columbella woodsi Pritchard 1904
Columbella woodwardi Icke & K. Martin 1907
Columbella xiphitella Duclos 1840
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