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Columbina Spix 1825

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Columbina Spix 1825
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Columbina
Genus recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, Antigua and Barbuda Species List, Barbados Species List, Belize Species List, Bermuda Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bonaire Saint Eustatius and Saba Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Curacao Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, British Virgin Islands Species List, French Guiana Species List, Grenada Species List, Guadeloupe Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Jamaica Species List, Montserrat Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Panama Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Saint Barthelemy Species List, Saint Kitts and Nevis Species List, Saint Lucia Species List, Saint Martin Species List, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Species List, Sint Maarten Species List, Suriname Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Uruguay Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Argentina Species List, Cuba Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Southern Ocean Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia LT, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia MS, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Columbina
Recognized by AnAge articles, INBio, IABIN, Hone et al 2013 avian data, and OBIS environmental data records
Columbina Spix 1825
Genus recognized by GBIF classification and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Columbina von Spix 1825
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF national node type records Germany, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, and Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Alternative Names

Columba cruziana (Prévost 1832)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Columbina Spix, 1825)
Columba minuta Linnaeus 1766
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Columba Linnaeus, 1758)
Columba passerina Linnaeus 1758
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Columba Linnaeus, 1758)
Columba picui Temminck 1813
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Columba Linnaeus, 1758)
Columba talpacoti (Temminck 1810)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Columbina Spix, 1825)
Peristera cyanopis Pelzeln 1870
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Peristera Boie, 1828)
Columbina
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, Wildfinder (WWF), Sibly et al 2012, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, Aruba Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, Flickr Group, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Flickr BHL, Bergtold 1917, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Scardafella Bonaparte 1855
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Scardafella Bonaparte 1855
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

Arabic

حمام صغير preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

земни гълъби preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

南美鸠属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Varpuskyyhkyt preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

תור קולומבין preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Žvirbliniai purpleliai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

قمری‌های زمینی آمریکایی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Rolinha preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

земляные горлицы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

كولومبينا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mrj

Лачокла рок тыргӓдӹвлӓ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

南美鳩屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Columbina Spix 1825

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbina Spix 1825 (this page)
Columbina buckleyi (Sclater, PL & Salvin 1877)
Columbina cruziana (Prévost 1842)
Columbina cyanopis (Pelzeln 1870)
Columbina inca (Lesson & R 1847)
Columbina minuta (Linnaeus 1766)
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbina picui (Temminck 1813)
Columbina prattae Becker & Brodkorb 1825
Columbina squammata (Lesson & R 1831)
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck 1810)
Alectroenas Gray & GR 1840
Bountyphaps Worthy & Wragg 2008
Caloenas Gray & GR 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1849
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Dysmoropelia Olson 1975
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps Gray & GR 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Gerandia Lambrecht 1933
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps Gray & GR 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Natunaornis Worthy 2001
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps Gray & GR 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Pampusana Bonaparte 1855
Paraclaravis Sangster, Sweet, Johnson & KP 2018
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Pezophaps Strickland 1848
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Primophaps Worthy 2012
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Raphus Brisson 1760
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Rupephaps Worthy et al. 2009
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon Gray & GR 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbinae
Columbina von Spix 1825 (this page)
Columbina buckleyi (P. L. Sclater & Salvin 1877)
Columbina cruziana (Prévost 1842)
Columbina cyanopis (Pelzeln 1870)
Columbina inca (R. Lesson 1847)
Columbina minuta (Linnaeus 1766)
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbina picui (Temminck 1813)
Columbina squammata (R. Lesson 1831)
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck 1810)
Caloenas G. R. Gray 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps G. R. Gray 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Henicophaps G. R. Gray 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen & K. P. Johnson 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps G. R. Gray 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Pampusana Bonaparte 1855
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Phaps Selby 1835
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Trugon G. R. Gray 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen & K. P. Johnson 2013

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbina Spix 1825 (this page)
Columbina buckleyi (Sclater, PL & Salvin 1877)
Columbina cruziana (Prévost 1842)
Columbina cyanopis (Pelzeln 1870)
Columbina inca (Lesson & R 1847)
Columbina minuta (Linnaeus 1766)
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbina picui (Temminck 1813)
Columbina prattae Becker & Brodkorb 1825
Columbina squammata (Lesson & R 1831)
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck 1810)
Alectroenas Gray & GR 1840
Bountyphaps Worthy & Wragg 2008
Caloenas Gray & GR 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1849
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Dysmoropelia Olson 1975
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps Gray & GR 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Gerandia Lambrecht 1933
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps Gray & GR 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Natunaornis Worthy 2001
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps Gray & GR 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Pampusana Bonaparte 1855
Paraclaravis Sangster, Sweet, Johnson & KP 2018
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Pezophaps Strickland 1848
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Primophaps Worthy 2012
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Raphus Brisson 1760
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Rupephaps Worthy et al. 2009
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon Gray & GR 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbina von Spix 1825 (this page)
Columbina buckleyi (Sclater, PL & Salvin 1877)
Columbina cruziana (Prévost 1842)
Columbina cyanopis (Pelzeln 1870)
Columbina inca (Lesson & R 1847)
Columbina minuta (Linnaeus 1766)
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbina picui (Temminck 1813)
Columbina squammata (Lesson & R 1831)
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck 1810)
Alectroenas Gray & GR 1840
Alopecoenas Sharpe 1899
Caloenas Gray & GR 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1849
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps Gray & GR 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps Gray & GR 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps Gray & GR 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Pezophaps Strickland 1848
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Raphus Brisson 1760
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon Gray & GR 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen, Johnson & KP 2013

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbina Spix 1825 (this page)
Columbina buckleyi (P. L. Sclater & Salvin 1877)
Columbina cabocolo Spix 1825
Columbina cruziana (Prevost 1842)
Columbina cyanopis (Pelzeln 1870)
Columbina griseola Spix 1825
Columbina inca (Lesson 1847)
Columbina minuta (Linnaeus 1766)
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbina picui (Temminck 1813)
Columbina prattae Becker & Brodkorb 1825
Columbina squammata (Lesson 1831)
Columbina strepitans Spix 1825
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck 1810)
Alectroenas G. R. Gray 1840
Arenicolumba Steadman 2008
Caloenas G. R. Gray 1840
Carpophaga Selby 1835
Chalcopelia Bonaparte 1855
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Chloroenas Reichenbach 1852
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Cryptophaps Salvadori 1893
Didunculus Peale 1848
Drepanoptila Bonaparte 1855
Ducula Hodgson 1836
Dysmoropelia Olson 1975
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps G. R. Gray 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Gerandia Lambrecht 1933
Goura Stephens 1819
Gymnophaps Salvadori 1874
Hemiphaga Bonaparte 1854
Henicophaps G. R. Gray 1862
Homopelia Salvadori 1893
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Lopholaimus Gould 1841
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Muscadivora Schlegel 1872
Ocyphaps G. R. Gray 1842
Oedirhinus Cabanis 1876
Oena Swainson 1837
Osmotreron Bonaparte 1854
Otidiphaps Gould 1870
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1852
Peristera Boie 1828
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Phapitreron Bonaparte 1854
Phaps Selby 1835
Phlegoenas virgo Reichenow 1885
Ptilinopus Swainson 1825
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Rupephaps Worthy, Hand, Worthy, Tennyson & Scofield 2009
Sphenocercus Gray 1840
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Treron Vieillot 1816
Trugon G. R. Gray 1849
Trygon Brehm 1831
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Turturoena Bonaparte 1854
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Vinago Cuvier 1817
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbinae
Columbina von Spix 1825 (this page)
Columbina buckleyi (P. L. Sclater & Salvin 1877)
Columbina cruziana (Prévost 1842)
Columbina cyanopis (Pelzeln 1870)
Columbina inca (R. Lesson 1847)
Columbina minuta (Linnaeus 1766)
Columbina passerina (Linnaeus 1758)
Columbina picui (Temminck 1813)
Columbina squammata (R. Lesson 1831)
Columbina talpacoti (Temminck 1810)
Caloenas G. R. Gray 1840
Chalcophaps Gould 1843
Claravis Oberholser 1899
Columba Linnaeus 1758
Ectopistes Swainson 1827
Gallicolumba Heck 1849
Geopelia Swainson 1837
Geophaps G. R. Gray 1842
Geotrygon Gosse 1847
Henicophaps G. R. Gray 1862
Leptotila Swainson 1837
Leptotrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen & K. P. Johnson 2013
Leucosarcia Gould 1843
Macropygia Swainson 1837
Metriopelia Bonaparte 1855
Microgoura Rothschild 1904
Nesoenas Salvadori 1893
Ocyphaps G. R. Gray 1842
Oena Swainson 1837
Pampusana Bonaparte 1855
Patagioenas Reichenbach 1853
Petrophassa Gould 1841
Phaps Selby 1835
Reinwardtoena Bonaparte 1854
Spilopelia Sundevall 1873
Starnoenas Bonaparte 1838
Streptopelia Bonaparte 1855
Trugon G. R. Gray 1849
Turacoena Bonaparte 1854
Turtur Boddaert 1783
Uropelia Bonaparte 1855
Zenaida Bonaparte 1838
Zentrygon Banks, Weckstein, Remsen & K. P. Johnson 2013

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbina (this page)
Columbina buckleyi
Columbina cruziana
Columbina inca
Columbina minuta
Columbina passerina
Columbina picui
Columbina talpacoti
Alectroenas
Alopecoenas
Aplopelia
Caloenas
Chalcophaps
Claravis
Columba
Didunculus
Drepanoptila
Ducula
Ectopistes
Gallicolumba
Geopelia
Geophaps
Geotrygon
Goura
Gymnophaps
Hemiphaga
Henicophaps
Leptotila
Leucosarcia
Lopholaimus
Macropygia
Metriopelia
Nesoenas
Ocyphaps
Oena
Otidiphaps
Patagioenas
Petrophassa
Phapitreron
Phaps
Ptilinopus
Reinwardtoena
Scardafella
Streptopelia
Treron
Trugon
Turacoena
Turtur
Uropelia
Zenaida
Zentrygon

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Columbaves
Columbimorphae
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columbinae
Columbina (this page)
Columbina buckleyi
Columbina cruziana
Columbina cyanopis
Columbina inca
Columbina minuta
Columbina passerina
Columbina picui
Columbina squammata
Columbina talpacoti
Caloenas
Claravis
Gallicolumba
Geopelia
Geophaps
Geotrygon
Henicophaps
Leptotila
Leptotrygon
Macropygia
Metriopelia
Ocyphaps
Oena
Patagioenas
Petrophassa
Phaps
Reinwardtoena
Streptopelia
Turacoena
Turtur
Zenaida
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