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Sternula Boie & F 1822

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Sternula Boie & F 1822
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Sternula
Genus recognized by Jordan Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Albania Species List, Angola Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Antigua and Barbuda Species List, Bailiwick of Jersey Species List, Barbados Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Bermuda Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Brazil Species List, Brunei Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Cambodia Species List, Canada Species List, Cape Verde Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Cocos Islands Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Curacao Species List, Cyprus Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Denmark Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Estonia Species List, British Virgin Islands Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Guiana Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Gabon Species List, Gambia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Guadeloupe Species List, Guam Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guinea Bissau Species List, Guinea Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kenya Species List, Kuwait Species List, Latvia Species List, Libya Species List, Lithuania Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malaysia Species List, Maldives Species List, Mariana Islands Species List, Mauritania Species List, Moldova Species List, Mongolia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Namibia Species List, Nepal Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Nigeria Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Palau Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Qatar Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Saint Barthelemy Species List, Saint Kitts and Nevis Species List, Saint Martin Species List, Samoa Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Serbia Species List, Seychelles Species List, Singapore Species List, Solomon Islands Species List, South Korea Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Suriname Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Turkmenistan Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uruguay Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Yemen Species List, wikipedia ID, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Alboran Sea Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bali Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Bass Strait Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Black Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Greenland Sea Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Bothnia Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Finland Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Riga Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Ionian Sea Species List, Irish Sea Species List, Java Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, Halmahera Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, North Sea Species List, Persian Gulf Species List, Red Sea Species List, Rio de la Plata Species List, Savu Sea Species List, Sea of Azov Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Sea of Marmara Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Singapore Strait Species List, Skagerrak Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Yellow Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Southern Ocean Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, Gulf of Oman Species List, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and wikipedia BR
Sternula
Recognized by CalPhotos, Hone et al 2013 avian data, and OBIS environmental data records
Sternula Boie & F 1822
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Sternula Boie 1822
Genus recognized by GBIF classification
Sternula F. Boie 1822
Genus recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage
Sternula F. Boie 1822
Recognized by GBIF national node type records UK

Alternative Names

Sternula
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, GBIF national node type records UK, Anguilla Species List, Aruba Species List, Bahrain Species List, Mozambique Species List, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, World Register of Marine Species, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Flickr Group

Common Names

Basque

txenada txiki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

שחפית סטרנולה preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

dvergterner preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

پرستوی دریایی کوچک preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

ستيرنولا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 2 more languages
hide 2 languages

Curated hierarchies for Sternula Boie & F 1822

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Sternula Boie & F 1822 (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum Lesson & R 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1853
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous Stephens 1826
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Feducciavis Olson 2011
Gaviota Miller & Sibley 1941
Gelochelidon Brehm & CL 1830
Gygis Wagler 1832
Halcyornis Owen 1846
Hydrocoloeus Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Laricola Mlíovsky 2002
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus Bruch 1855
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Pseudosterna Mercerat 1897
Rhodostethia MacGillivray & W 1842
Rissa Stephens 1826
Rynchops Linnaeus 1758
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Thalasseus Boie & F 1822
Xema Leach 1819

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Sternula F. Boie 1822 (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum R. Lesson 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1853
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous Stephens 1826
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Gelochelidon C. L. Brehm 1830
Gygis Wagler 1832
Hydrocoloeus Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus Bruch 1855
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Rhodostethia W. MacGillivray 1842
Rissa Stephens 1826
Rynchops Linnaeus 1758
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Thalasseus F. Boie 1822
Xema Leach 1819

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Sternula Boie & F 1822 (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum Lesson & R 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1853
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous Stephens 1826
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Feducciavis Olson 2011
Gaviota Miller & Sibley 1941
Gelochelidon Brehm & CL 1830
Gygis Wagler 1832
Halcyornis Owen 1846
Hydrocoloeus Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Laricola Mlíovsky 2002
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus Bruch 1855
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Pseudosterna Mercerat 1897
Rhodostethia MacGillivray & W 1842
Rissa Stephens 1826
Rynchops Linnaeus 1758
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Thalasseus Boie & F 1822
Xema Leach 1819

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Sternula Boie & F 1822 (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum Lesson & R 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1853
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Gelochelidon Brehm & CL 1830
Gygis Wagler 1832
Hydrocoloeus Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus Bruch 1853
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Rhodostethia Mac Gillivray & W 1842
Rissa Stephens 1826
Rynchops Linnaeus 1758
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Thalasseus Boie & F 1822
Xema Leach 1819

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Sternula Boie & F 1822 (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum Lesson & R 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1853
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous Stephens 1826
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Feducciavis Olson 2011
Gaviota Miller & Sibley 1941
Gelochelidon Brehm & CL 1830
Gygis Wagler 1832
Halcyornis Owen 1846
Hydrocoloeus Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Laricola Mlíovsky 2002
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus Bruch 1855
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Pseudosterna Mercerat 1897
Rhodostethia MacGillivray & W 1842
Rissa Stephens 1826
Rynchops Linnaeus 1758
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Thalasseus Boie & F 1822
Xema Leach 1819

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Sternula Boie 1822 (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum Lesson 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1853
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula placens Gould 1871
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous Stephens 1826
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Feducciavis Olson 2011
Gaviota Miller & Sibley 1941
Gygis Wagler 1832
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus × Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus × Larus canus
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus C. F. Bruch 1853
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Procelsterna Lafresnaye 1842
Pseudosterna Mercerat 1897
Rhodostethia Mac Gillivray 1842
Rissa Stephens 1826
Rynchops Linnaeus 1758
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Thalasseus Boie 1822
Xema Leach 1819

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Sternula F. Boie 1822 (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum R. Lesson 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1853
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous Stephens 1826
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Gelochelidon C. L. Brehm 1830
Gygis Wagler 1832
Hydrocoloeus Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus Bruch 1855
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Rhodostethia W. MacGillivray 1842
Rissa Stephens 1826
Rynchops Linnaeus 1758
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Thalasseus F. Boie 1822
Xema Leach 1819

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Sternula (this page)
Sternula albifrons
Sternula antillarum
Sternula nereis
Sternula superciliaris
Anous
Chlidonias
Chroicocephalus
Creagrus
Gelochelidon
Gygis
Hydrocoloeus
Hydroprogne
Ichthyaetus
Larosterna
Larus
Leucophaeus
Onychoprion
Pagophila
Phaetusa
Pinguinus
Procelsterna
Rhodostethia
Rissa
Rynchops
Saundersilarus
Sterna
Thalasseus
Xema

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Passerea
Gruae
Gruimorphae
Charadriiformes
Lari
Laridae
Sternula (this page)
Sternula albifrons
Sternula antillarum
Sternula balaenarum
Sternula korustes
Sternula lorata
Sternula nereis
Sternula placens
Sternula saundersi
Sternula superciliaris
Anous
Chlidonias
Chroicocephalus
Creagrus
Endomychura
Gelochelidon
Gygis
Hydrochelidon
Hydrocoloeus
Hydroprogne
Ichthyaetus
Larinae
Larosterna
Larus
Leucophaeus
Onychoprion
Pagophila
Phaetusa
Procelsterna
Rhodostethia
Rhynchopinae
Rissa
Rynchops
Saundersilarus
Sterninae
Thalasseus
Xema

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Sternula (this page)
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula albifrons albifrons Pallas 1764
Sternula albifrons guineae Bannerman 1931
Sternula albifrons innominata Zarudny & Loudon 1902
Sternula albifrons placens Gould 1871
Sternula albifrons pusilla Temminck 1840
Sternula albifrons sinensis (Gmelin 1789)
Sternula antillarum antillarum (Lesson 1847)
Sternula antillarum athalassos Burleigh & Lowery 1942
Sternula antillarum browni Mearns 1916
Sternula antillarum Lesson 1847
Sternula balaenarum (Strickland 1852)
Sternula lorata Philippi & Landbeck 1861
Sternula nereis (Gould 1843)
Sternula nereis davisae (Mathews & Iredale 1913)
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Anous
Anous Stephens 1826
Chlidonias
Chlidonias Rafinesque 1822
Chroicocephalus
Chroicocephalus Eyton 1836
Creagrus
Creagrus Bonaparte 1854
Gelochelidon
Gelochelidon Brehm 1830
Gygis
Gygis Wagler 1832
Hydrocoloeus
Hydrocoloeus Kaup 1829
Hydroprogne
Hydroprogne Kaup 1829
Ichthyaetus
Ichthyaetus Kaup 1829
Larosterna
Larosterna Blyth 1852
Larus
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Leucophaeus
Leucophaeus Bruch 1853
Onychoprion
Onychoprion Wagler 1832
Pagophila
Pagophila Kaup 1829
Phaetusa
Phaetusa Wagler 1832
Procelsterna
Procelsterna Lafresnaye 1842
Rhodostethia
Rhodostethia MacGillivray 1842
Rissa
Rissa Stephens 1826
Sterna
Sterna Linnaeus 1758
Sternula Boie 1822
Thalasseus
Xema
Xema Leach 1819
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