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Gelochelidon

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Gelochelidon is a genus of terns. It was considered a monotypic genus until the Australian tern was split from the gull-billed tern.

Taxonomy

The genus Gelochelidon was introduced in 1830 by the German zoologist Alfred Brehm.[1] The type species is the gull-billed tern.[2] The name combines the Ancient Greek gelaō meaning "to laugh" with khelidōn meaning "swallow".[3]

The genus contains 2 species:[4]

References

  1. ^ Brehm, Alfred (1830). "Beschluss der Uebersicht der deutschen Vögel". Isis von Oken (in German and Latin). 23. cols 985–1013 [994].
  2. ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1934). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 329.
  3. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 171. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2022). "Noddies, gulls, terns, skimmers, skuas, auks". IOC World Bird List Version 12.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
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Gelochelidon: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Gelochelidon is a genus of terns. It was considered a monotypic genus until the Australian tern was split from the gull-billed tern.

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Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Size: relatively large. Plumage: tail short, shallowly forked. Other characters: bill stout, shorter than head, gonys sharply sloped, lower mandible sharply pointed at tip. Tarsus slightly longer than middle toe with claw; walks better than other terns.

Reference

Urban, E. K.; Fry, C. H.; Keith, S. (1986). The Birds of Africa, Volume II. Academic Press, London.

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Edward Vanden Berghe [email]