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Distribution

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Continent: South-America
Distribution: E Venezuela (Monagas, Sucre), Trinidad, Tobago, Brazil (Amazonas fide Martins & Oliveira, 1993, Roraima), W Guyana.
Type locality: Caracas, Distrito Federal, Venezuela.
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Atractus trilineatus

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Atractus trilineatus, commonly known as the three-lined ground snake, is a species of small burrowing snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to South America.[3]

Geographic range

A. trilineatus is found in northern South America,[4] including the Caribbean island of Trinidad.[3]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of A. trilineatus is forest and savanna, at altitudes from sea level to 500 m (1,600 ft), but it has also been found in agricultural and horticultural areas.[1]

Description

A. trilineatus may attain a total length of 225 mm (8+34 in), including a short tail of 15 mm (12 in). Dorsally, it is brown with three or four darker longitudinal stripes; ventrally it is either uniform white, or has a few brown dots. The smooth dorsal scales are in 15 rows, and the anal plate is entire. The ventrals number 125–150, and subcaudals only 11–19.[5]

Diet

A. trilineatus is believed to prey upon soft-bodied insects and earthworms,[6] as well as fish and tadpoles.[7]

Reproduction

A. trilineatus is oviparous.[3] Eggs are layed in March, May and August, and clutch size is three to five eggs.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b Ouboter, P.; Schargel, W.; Rivas, G.; Murphy, J. (2019). "Atractus trilineatus ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T66080171A66080176. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T66080171A66080176.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.
  3. ^ a b c Species Atractus trilineatus at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  4. ^ Freiberg M (1982). Snakes of South America. Hong Kong: T.F.H. Publications. 189 pp. ISBN 0-87666-912-7. (Atractus trilineatus, p. 91).
  5. ^ Boulenger GA (1894). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume II., Containing the Conclusion of the Colubridæ Aglyphæ. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xi + 382 pp. + Plates I–XX. (Atractus trilineatus, p. 312).
  6. ^ Boos, Hans E.A. (2001). The Snakes of Trinidad and Tobago. College Station Texas: Texas A&M University Press. xvi + 328 pp. ISBN 1-58544-116-3. (Atractus trilineatus, p. 111 + Plate 26).
  7. ^ a b Adams, Jeanique (2016). "Atractus trilineatus (Three-lined Snake)". The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago. https://sta.uwi.edu/fst/lifesciences/sites/default/files/lifesciences/images/Atractus%20trilineatus%20-%20Three-lined%20Snake.pdf
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Atractus trilineatus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Atractus trilineatus, commonly known as the three-lined ground snake, is a species of small burrowing snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to South America.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN