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Creatures » … » Animal » Cnidarians » Anemones And Corals » … » Stony Corals » Dendrophylliid Corals » …

Turbinaria Coral

Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Turbinaria aequalis
Species recognized by Australia Species List and Coral Sea Species List
Turbinaria aequalis J. Quelch 1886
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Turbinaria bifrons
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, Australia Species List, Indonesia Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, and Timor Sea Species List
Turbinaria bifrons
Recognized by Arkive
Turbinaria bifrons Bruggemann 1877
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Turbinaria bifrons
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia FR, CITES, wikipedia EN, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Turbinaria bifrons
Recognized by coraltraits
Turbinaria bifrons Brueggemann 1877
Species recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877
Recognized by Scleractinia Lifestyle
Turbinaria dendrophyllia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Turbinaria aequalis Quelch 1886
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Turbinaria dendrophyllia Bernard 1896
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Turbinaria nidifera Bernard 1896
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Turbinaria aequalis Quelch 1886
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbinaria dendrophyllia Bernard 1896
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbinaria nidifera Bernard 1896
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbinaria aequalis Quelch 1886
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Turbinaria aequalis Quelch 1886
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbinaria dendrophyllia Bernard 1896
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Turbinaria dendrophyllia Bernard 1896
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbinaria gracilis Bernard 1896
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbinaria nidifera Bernard 1896
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Turbinaria nidifera Bernard 1896
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Turbinaria coral preferred
Recognized by Arkive
disc coral
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Curated hierarchies for Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia Haeckel 1896
Scleractinia Bourne 1900
Dendrophylliidae Gray 1847
Turbinaria Oken 1815
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877 (this page)
Turbinaria attentuata Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria attenuata Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria brassica (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria cinerascens (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria crater (Pallas 1766)
Turbinaria crispa Rehberg 1892
Turbinaria cyathiformis Blainville 1830
Turbinaria cylindrica Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria durhami Frost & Langenheim 1974
Turbinaria erythraeensis (Gregory 1900)
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria globularis Bernard 1892
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1959
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria microstoma Ehrenberg 1834
Turbinaria parvistella Saville Kent 1871
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria peltata (Esper 1794)
Turbinaria porcellanea Bernard 1896
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria revoluta Saville-Kent 1897
Turbinaria schistica Gardiner 1898
Turbinaria sitaensis Duncan 1880
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria tenuis Von Marenzeller 1907
Turbinaria yaelae Nemenzo 1976

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae Gray 1847
Turbinaria Oken 1815
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877 (this page)
Turbinaria conica Klunzinger 1879
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria crater (Pallas 1766)
Turbinaria cyathiformis Blainville 1830
Turbinaria cylindrica Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria durhami Frost & Langenheim 1974
Turbinaria erythraeensis (Gregory 1900)
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1959
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria lateralis Roemer 1863
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia Haeckel 1896
Scleractinia Bourne 1900
Dendrophylliidae Gray 1847
Turbinaria Oken 1815
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877 (this page)
Turbinaria attentuata Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria attenuata Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria brassica (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria cinerascens (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria crater (Pallas 1766)
Turbinaria crispa Rehberg 1892
Turbinaria cyathiformis Blainville 1830
Turbinaria cylindrica Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria durhami Frost & Langenheim 1974
Turbinaria erythraeensis (Gregory 1900)
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria globularis Bernard 1892
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1959
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria microstoma Ehrenberg 1834
Turbinaria parvistella Saville Kent 1871
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria peltata (Esper 1794)
Turbinaria porcellanea Bernard 1896
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria revoluta Saville-Kent 1897
Turbinaria schistica Gardiner 1898
Turbinaria sitaensis Duncan 1880
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria tenuis Von Marenzeller 1907
Turbinaria yaelae Nemenzo 1976

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Turbinaria
Turbinaria bifrons Bruggemann 1877 (this page)
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria cyathiformis Blainville 1830
Turbinaria cylindrica Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1958
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria peltata (Esper 1794)
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Turbinaria Oken (1815)
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877 (this page)
Turbinaria agaricia Bernard 1896
Turbinaria alabamiensis Vaughan
Turbinaria aspera Bernard 1896
Turbinaria attentuata Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria attenuata Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria auricularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria bandanensis Horst
Turbinaria brassica (Dana (1846))
Turbinaria brueggemanni Bernard 1896
Turbinaria calicularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria conica Klunzinger 1879
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria crater (Pallas 1766)
Turbinaria crateriformis W. R. Taylor
Turbinaria crispa Rehberg 1892
Turbinaria cyathiformis Blainville 1830
Turbinaria cylindrica Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria durhami Frost & Langenheim 1974
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria gemmulata Verrill 1875
Turbinaria grandis Chevalier 1961
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1958
Turbinaria immersa Yabe & Sugiyama 1941
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria jacksoni Bromfield 2013
Turbinaria laminata Bernard 1896
Turbinaria marmorea Rehberg 1892
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria mollis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria orbicularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria ornata (Turn.) J. Ag.
Turbinaria palifera (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria papenfussii W. R. Taylor
Turbinaria parvistella Saville Kent 1871
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria peltata (Esper 1794)
Turbinaria plicata Bernard 1896
Turbinaria pocilliformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria porcellanea Bernard 1896
Turbinaria pulcherrima Bernard 1896
Turbinaria quincuncialis Ortmann 1889
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria schistica Gardiner 1898
Turbinaria sinensis Verrill 1866
Turbinaria sitaensis Duncan 1880
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria tayamai Yabe & Sugiyama 1941
Turbinaria tenuis Von Marenzeller 1907
Turbinaria undata Bernard 1896
Turbinaria yaelae Nemenzo 1976

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Cnidaria Hatschek 1888
Anthozoa
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia Bourne 1900
Dendrophylliina Vaughan & Wells 1943
Dendrophylliidae Gray 1847
Turbinaria Oken 1815
Turbinaria bifrons Brueggemann 1877 (this page)
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria crater (Pallas 1766)
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1958
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria mollis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria ornata (Turn.) J. Ag.
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria peltata (Esper 1794)
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)

IUCN

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877 (this page)
Balanophyllia europaea (Risso 1826)
Cladopsammia rolandi Lacaze-Duthiers 1897
Dendrophyllia johnsoni Cairns 1991
Duncanopsammia axifuga (Milne Edwards & Haime 1848)
Endopsammia pourtalesi (Durham & Barnard 1952)
Heteropsammia cochlea (Spengler 1781)
Heteropsammia eupsammides Gray 1849
Rhizopsammia wellingtoni Wells 1982
Tubastraea floreana Wells 1982
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1958
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria peltata (Esper 1794)
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Radiata
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Turbinaria
Turbinaria dendrophyllia (this page)
Turbinaria agaricia
Turbinaria aspera
Turbinaria attenuata
Turbinaria auricularis
Turbinaria brassica
Turbinaria brueggemanni
Turbinaria calicularis
Turbinaria cinerascens
Turbinaria conica
Turbinaria conspicua
Turbinaria cylindrica
Turbinaria gemmulata
Turbinaria globularis
Turbinaria immersa
Turbinaria laminata
Turbinaria marmorea
Turbinaria microstoma
Turbinaria mollis
Turbinaria orbicularis
Turbinaria ornata
Turbinaria palifera
Turbinaria parvistella
Turbinaria plicata
Turbinaria pocilliformis
Turbinaria porcellana
Turbinaria porcellanea
Turbinaria pulcherrima
Turbinaria quincuncialis
Turbinaria reniformis
Turbinaria reptans
Turbinaria revoluta
Turbinaria schistica
Turbinaria sinensis
Turbinaria stephensoni
Turbinaria tayamai
Turbinaria tenuis
Turbinaria undata
Turbinaria yaelae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Chromista
Harosa
Halvaria
Heterokonta
Ochrophyta
Phaeista
Limnista
Fucistia
Phaeophyceae
Fucophycidae
Fucales
Sargassaceae
Turbinaria
Turbinaria bifrons (this page)
Turbinaria condensata
Turbinaria conoides
Turbinaria crater
Turbinaria crateriformis
Turbinaria decurrens
Turbinaria denudata
Turbinaria elatensis
Turbinaria filamentosa
Turbinaria filiformis
Turbinaria foliosa
Turbinaria frondens
Turbinaria gracilis
Turbinaria heronensis
Turbinaria indica
Turbinaria irregularis
Turbinaria kenyaensis
Turbinaria luzonensis
Turbinaria mesenterina
Turbinaria murrayana
Turbinaria ornata
Turbinaria papenfussii
Turbinaria parvifolia
Turbinaria patula
Turbinaria peltata
Turbinaria radicalis
Turbinaria stellulata
Turbinaria tanzaniensis
Turbinaria tricostata
Turbinaria triquetra
Turbinaria turbinata
Turbinaria vulgaris

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Turbinaria
Turbinaria bifrons Brüggemann 1877 (this page)
Turbinaria conica Klunzinger 1879
Turbinaria conspicua Bernard 1896
Turbinaria crater (Pallas 1766)
Turbinaria cyathiformis Blainville 1830
Turbinaria cylindrica Nemenzo 1960
Turbinaria durhami Frost & Langenheim 1974
Turbinaria erythraeensis (Gregory 1900)
Turbinaria frondens (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria heronensis Wells 1959
Turbinaria irregularis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria lateralis Roemer 1863
Turbinaria mesenterina (Lamarck 1816)
Turbinaria patula (Dana 1846)
Turbinaria radicalis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria reniformis Bernard 1896
Turbinaria stellulata (Lamarck 1816)
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