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Pink Cuttlefish

Sepia orbignyana Férussac

Sepia orbignyana ( Catalan; Valencian )

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La Sepia orbignyana, o sípia de punxa és una espècie comestible i comercialitzada de sípia dins la família Sepiidae,[1] és nativa del sud-est del'Oceà ïndic. Es troba també a la Mar Mediterrània i al Mar Roig,[2] principalment sobre fons de fang a 50 m de fondària.[3]

S. orbignyana El seu mant arriba a fer 12 cm.[2] Presenta 4 fileres de ventoses als tentacles, malgrat que cap a la seva presnta dues fileres en forma de ziga-zaga.[3]

L'espècimen tipus va ser obtingut al Golf de Biscaia, França. Està dipositat al Museu Nacional d'Història Natural de França a París.[4]

Referències

  1. TSN 82364 al web del Sistema Integrat d'Informació Taxonòmica. (anglès)
  2. 2,0 2,1 Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Familia Sepiidae. In: P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. Cefalópodos del mundo. Catálogo anotado e ilustrado de especies. Volumen 1. Chambered nautiluses & sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae & Spirulidae). FAO Catálogo de Especies para Pesca. Nº 4, Vol. 1. Roma, FAO. pp. 57–152.
  3. 3,0 3,1 Riedl, R.. Fauna y Flora del Mar Mediterráneo. Barcelona, España: Ediciones Omega, 2011, p. 904.
  4. Estudios de su presencia en el canal de Sicilia

Enllaços externs

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Sepia orbignyana: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

provided by wikipedia CA

La Sepia orbignyana, o sípia de punxa és una espècie comestible i comercialitzada de sípia dins la família Sepiidae, és nativa del sud-est del'Oceà ïndic. Es troba també a la Mar Mediterrània i al Mar Roig, principalment sobre fons de fang a 50 m de fondària.

S. orbignyana El seu mant arriba a fer 12 cm. Presenta 4 fileres de ventoses als tentacles, malgrat que cap a la seva presnta dues fileres en forma de ziga-zaga.

L'espècimen tipus va ser obtingut al Golf de Biscaia, França. Està dipositat al Museu Nacional d'Història Natural de França a París.

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Sepia orbignyana

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Sepia orbignyana, the pink cuttlefish, is a species of small cuttlefish from the family Sepiidae. It is occurs in the temperate and tropical waters of the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

Description

Sepia orbignyana is a fairly small cuttlefish, growing up to 12 cm in total length.[3] with the females generally being larger than males, male mantle length up to 84mm and females' up to 120mm.[4] It has a slim, oval body and relatively long arms, each having four rows of suckers.[3] There is an obvious lobe of the dorsal mantle which projects between the eyes and there is a prominent tip at the posterior end of the mantle, which lies in the gap between the posterior ends of the fins. The tentacular club is short and has its suckers arranged in five–six rows, with the middle series having three to four greatly enlarged suckers.[5] The hectocotylus is found on the left ventral arm and has one or two rows of suckers of normal size at the base, highly reduced suckers in the mid part and then normal size suckers towards the tip. The suckers on the hectocotylus are arranged in two dorsal and two ventral series each of which are laterally displaced to create a gap between them. Females have a single spermathecae situated medially on the ventral part of the buccal membrane.[4] It is often coloured rose or orange on the dorsal surface which has a faint ridge.[3]

The cuttlebone is long and thinly oblong in shape with a long posterior spine. having a width equal to one third of its length.[3] and distinct lateral wings.[5]

Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.311404 - Sepia orbignyana Férussac, 1826 - Sepiidae - Mollusc shell

This species is largely sympatric with Sepia elegans, another relatively small species of cuttlefish but S. orbignyana can be identified from S. elegans by the fins almost reaching the very rear of the, and on having a higher number of suckers, over 100, on each tentacular club.[3] The juveniles resemble tiny adults.[5]

Distribution

Sepia orbignyana occurs over a wide geographic distribution which extends from the Irish Sea, as far north as southwestern Scotland and English Channel south along the Atlantic coast of France, Spain and Portugal and into the Mediterranean Sea, where it is found throughout the sea, and south along the west coast of Africa as far as Angola.[1][3] Off northwest Africa it is also found around the Sahara Seamounts.[4] It is most abundant in the Sicilian Channel.[1]

Habitat and ecology

Sepia orbignyana is a demersal species[4] that occurs at depths of 50m to 450m over detritus-rich or muddy substrates on the continental shelf or continental slope.[3] It is often found in sympatry with S. elegans and S. officinalis but it seems to prefer to inhabit deeper parts of the sea than S. officinalis, and unlike that species it does not bury itself in the substrate.[1] In the Sea of Marmara it can be found in brackish water. In the Mediterranean spawning probably occurs continuously and adults of both sexes are present in similar numbers throughout the year, although breeding activity is thought to peak in the warmer months. In the Atlantic adults predominate in the spring off Portugal. There are no records of movements towards the coasts to spawn. Females grow faster than males and reach larger sizes In the Mediterranean males attain maturity at around 35mm in mantle length and at age 6–7 months while for females maturity is reached at a mantle length of 65mm and at the age of nine to ten months. The males have about 100 spermatophores and the females bear around 400 eggs. As the female increases in size so doe the diameter of the eggs she carries, reaching a maximum diameter of 7 to 8.5 mm. The eggs are laid in clusters of 30 to 40 which adhere to sponges growing on muddy bottoms. The diet of S. orbignyana is predominantly made up of crustaceans, with fish and cephalopods making up a minor part of the diet.[4]

Fisheries

Sepia orbignyana sometimes caught in high numbers as bycatch in trawls in parts of the Mediterranean Sea and in west African fisheries. It is also a quarry species in targeted fisheries such as in the Sicilian Channel. The catch is sold in local markets in either frozen or fresh form. In the south-western Adriatic multi-species trawl fishery it, together with S. elegans, is taken as bycatch and in the 2000s the catch greatly reduced, the reduction being blamed on overfishing.[1]

Naming

The specific name of Sepia orbignyana honours the French malacologist Alcide d'Orbigny.[6] being the editor of the Annales des Sciences Naturelles at the time André Étienne d'Audebert de Férussac published his description of the species, in 1826, from a type specimen collected at La Rochelle.[4] The type is held at the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Barratt, I.; Allcock, L. (2012). "Sepia orbignyana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T162549A913525. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T162549A913525.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Julian Finn (2016). "Sepia orbignyana Férussac [in d'Orbigny], 1826". World Register of Marine Species. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Wilson, E. (2007). Walters H.; Hiscock K (eds.). "Pink cuttlefish (Sepia orbignyana)". MarLIN The Marine Life Information Network. The Marine Biology Association. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  4. ^ a b c d e f P. Jereb; C.F.E. Roper, eds. (2005). Cephalopods of the World an Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Cephalopod Species Known to Date Volume 1 Chambered Nautiluses and Sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae). Food and Agriculture Organization Rome. pp. 103–104. ISBN 92-5-105383-9.
  5. ^ a b c M. van Couwelaar. "Sepia orbignyana". Zooplankton and Micronekton of the North Sea. Marine Species Identification Portal. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  6. ^ "Biographical Etymology of Marine Organism Names. ON". Hans.G.Hansson. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  7. ^ Michael J. Sweeney. "Recent Cephalopod Primary Type Specimens: A Searchig Tool" (PDF). Wordpress. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
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Sepia orbignyana: Brief Summary

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Sepia orbignyana, the pink cuttlefish, is a species of small cuttlefish from the family Sepiidae. It is occurs in the temperate and tropical waters of the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

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Sepia orbignyana ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El choquito picudo, chopito o chocito (Sepia orbignyana) es una especie de molusco cefalópodo de la familia Sepiidae,[1]​ nativa del sudeste del océano Índico. Se halla en el mar Mediterráneo y el mar Rojo,[2]​ principalmente sobre fondos fangosos a 50 m.[3]

S. orbignyana alcanza una longitud de manto de 12 cm.[2]​ Presenta 4 hileras de ventosas en los tentáculos, aunque hacia la base muestra dos hileras en forma de zig-zag.[3]

El espécimen tipo fue obtenido en el golfo de Vizcaya, Francia. Está depositado en el Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Francia en París.[4]

Referencias

  1. Sistema Integrado de Información Taxonómica. «Sepia orbignyana (TSN 82364)» (en inglés).
  2. a b Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Familia Sepiidae. In: P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. Cefalópodos del mundo. Catálogo anotado e ilustrado de especies. Volumen 1. Chambered nautiluses & sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae & Spirulidae). FAO Catálogo de Especies para Pesca. Nº 4, Vol. 1. Roma, FAO. pp. 57–152.
  3. a b Riedl, R. (2011). Fauna y Flora del Mar Mediterráneo. Barcelona, España: Ediciones Omega. p. 904. ISBN 978-84-282-0767-6.
  4. Estudios de su presencia en el canal de Sicilia

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Sepia orbignyana: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

El choquito picudo, chopito o chocito (Sepia orbignyana) es una especie de molusco cefalópodo de la familia Sepiidae,​ nativa del sudeste del océano Índico. Se halla en el mar Mediterráneo y el mar Rojo,​ principalmente sobre fondos fangosos a 50 m.​

S. orbignyana alcanza una longitud de manto de 12 cm.​ Presenta 4 hileras de ventosas en los tentáculos, aunque hacia la base muestra dos hileras en forma de zig-zag.​

El espécimen tipo fue obtenido en el golfo de Vizcaya, Francia. Está depositado en el Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Francia en París.​

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Sepia orbignyana ( Basque )

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Sepia orbignyana Sepiidae familiako itsas moluskua da, Mediterraneo osoan, Itsaso Gorrian eta ipar-ekialdeko Ozeano Atlantikoan bizi dena. Eremu hareatsuetan, 50 metroko sakoneran, bizi da.[1]

Espainiar sukaldaritzan ospetsua den chopitos plateraren osagaia nagusia da.

Erreferentziak

  1. Riedl, R. (2011) Fauna y Flora del Mar Mediterráneo Bartzelona: Ediciones Omega 904. or. ISBN 978-84-282-0767-6.


Biologia Artikulu hau biologiari buruzko zirriborroa da. Wikipedia lagun dezakezu edukia osatuz.
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Sepia orbignyana: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Sepia orbignyana Sepiidae familiako itsas moluskua da, Mediterraneo osoan, Itsaso Gorrian eta ipar-ekialdeko Ozeano Atlantikoan bizi dena. Eremu hareatsuetan, 50 metroko sakoneran, bizi da.

Espainiar sukaldaritzan ospetsua den chopitos plateraren osagaia nagusia da.

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Choquiño bicudo ( Galician )

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O choquiño bicudo (Sepia orbignyana, Férussac 1826; antes Sepia rubens) é un molusco cefalópodo da familia Sepiidae, da orde Sepiida.

Morfoloxía

Semellante a unha xiba común, pero de menor tamaño, con tallas de ata 10–12 cm [1]. O bordo superior do manto prolóngase en ángulo agudo sobre a cabeza. Posúe catro filas de ventosas nos tentáculos pero na base organízanse en dúas en forma de zigzag.

A cuncha presenta unha gran espiña apical que sobresae do extremo posterior do manto, entre as aletas.

Hábitat e distribución

Distribúese polo mar Mediterráneo e océano Atlántico. O espécime tipo foi capturado na costa francesa do golfo de Biscaia, e está depositado no Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Francia en París.

Vive sobre fondos de area ou lama, a profundidades comprendidas entre os 80 e os 250 metros, sen achegarse nunca á costa.

Notas

  1. Segundo WORMS, 96 mm os machos e 120 mm as femias.

Véxase tamén

Bibliografía

  • RAMONELL, Rosa: Guía dos mariscos de Galicia. Galaxia, Vigo 1985.
  • RÍOS PANISSE, M. Carmen: Nomenclatura de la flora y fauna marítimas de Galicia (Invertebrados y peces). Anejo 7 (1977) de Verba.

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Choquiño bicudo: Brief Summary ( Galician )

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O choquiño bicudo (Sepia orbignyana, Férussac 1826; antes Sepia rubens) é un molusco cefalópodo da familia Sepiidae, da orde Sepiida.

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Gedoornde zeekat ( Dutch; Flemish )

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De gedoornde zeekat (Sepia orbignyana) is een soort in de taxonomische indeling van de inktvissen, een klasse dieren die tot de stam der weekdieren (Mollusca) behoort. De inktvis komt enkel in zout water voor en is in staat om van kleur te veranderen. Hij beweegt zich voort door water in zijn mantel te pompen en het er via de sifon weer krachtig uit te persen. De inktvis is een carnivoor en zijn voedsel bestaat voornamelijk uit vis, krabben, kreeften en weekdieren die ze met de zuignappen op hun grijparmen vangen.

De inktvis komt uit het geslacht Sepia en behoort tot de familie Sepiidae. Sepia orbignyana werd in 1826 beschreven door de Férussac.[1]

Wikimedia Commons Zie de categorie Sepia orbignyana van Wikimedia Commons voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. World Register of Marine Species, Sepia orbignyana. Marinespecies.org. Geraadpleegd op 3 oktober 2011.
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