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Image of Carolina toothshell
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Molluscs » Tusk Shells » … » Gadilidae » …

Carolina Toothshell

Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Polyschides carolinensis
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, Barbados Species List, Mexico Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Polyschides carolinensis
Recognized by Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Polyschides carolinensis Bush ex Verril
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Cadulus carolinensis
Species recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Cadulus carolinensis Bush
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Polyschides carolinensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and Barcode of Life Data Systems
Polyschides carolinensis
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)
Species recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Polyschides carolinensis (K. J. Bush 1885)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023 and World Register of Marine Species

Alternative Names

Cadulus carolinensis Bush 1885
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Cadulus carolinensis Bush 1885
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Cadulus carolinensis Bush 1885
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Cadulus carolinensis K. J. Bush 1885
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Carolina toothshell preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Curated hierarchies for Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885) (this page)
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe ex Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides carolinensis (K. J. Bush 1885) (this page)
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides meyeri (Cossmann 1888)
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (W. K. Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885) (this page)
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe ex Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885) (this page)
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis Maxwell 1992
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe ex Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

GBIF classification

Animalia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885) (this page)
Cadulus quitus Pilsbry & Olsson 1941
Polyschides andersoni Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides grandis (Verrill 1884)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides weinbrechti R. Janssen 1989
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda Bronn 1862
Gadilida Starobogatov 1974
Gadilimorpha Steiner 1992
Gadiloidea
Gadilidae Stoliczka 1868
Siphonodentaliinae Tryon 1884
Polyschides Pilsbry & Sharp 1898
Polyschides carolinensis (Bush 1885) (this page)
Polyschides agassizii (Dall 1881)
Polyschides californicus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides elongatus (J. B. Henderson 1920)
Polyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Polyschides greenlawi (Dall 1889)
Polyschides miamiensis (J. B. Henderson 1920)
Polyschides pandionis (A. E. Verrill & S. Smith 1880)
Polyschides parvus (J. B. Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadridentatus (Dall 1881)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides tetraschistus (Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides tolmiei (Dall 1897)
Polyschides watsoni (Dall 1881)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Siphonodentaliidae
Polyschides
Polyschides carolinensis (this page)
Polyschides olivi

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides
Polyschides carolinensis (this page)
Polyschides agassizii
Polyschides andersoni
Polyschides arnaudi
Polyschides californicus
Polyschides cayrei
Polyschides cuspidatus
Polyschides elongatus
Polyschides fausta
Polyschides foweyensis
Polyschides gibbosus
Polyschides grandis
Polyschides kaiyomaruae
Polyschides miamiensis
Polyschides nedallisoni
Polyschides nitidus
Polyschides noronhensis
Polyschides olivi
Polyschides pandionis
Polyschides pelamidae
Polyschides poculus
Polyschides portoricensis
Polyschides quadrifissatus
Polyschides rushii
Polyschides sakuraii
Polyschides sutherlandi
Polyschides tetraschistum
Polyschides tetraschistus
Polyschides tetrodon
Polyschides tolmiei
Polyschides vietnamicus
Polyschides wareni
Polyschides xavante

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Mollusca
Scaphopoda
Gadilida
Gadilidae
Polyschides
Polyschides carolinensis (K. J. Bush 1885) (this page)
Polyschides arnaudi Scarabino 1995
Polyschides arnoensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides cayrei Scarabino 2008
Polyschides cuspidatus (Nicklès 1979)
Polyschides fausta Kuroda, Habe & Oyama 1971
Polyschides foweyensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides gibbosus (Verco 1911)
Polyschides grandis (A. E. Verrill 1884)
Polyschides kaiyomaruae Okutani 1975
Polyschides kapuaensis P. A. Maxwell 1992
Polyschides meyeri (Cossmann 1888)
Polyschides miamiensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides nedallisoni (W. K. Emerson 1978)
Polyschides nitidus (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides noronhensis Simone 2009
Polyschides olivi (Scacchi 1835)
Polyschides pelamidae Chistikov 1979
Polyschides portoricensis (Henderson 1920)
Polyschides quadrifissatus (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides rushii (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides sakuraii (Kuroda & Habe 1961)
Polyschides spectabilis (A. E. Verrill 1885)
Polyschides sutherlandi Lamprell & Healy 1998
Polyschides tetraschistus (R. B. Watson 1879)
Polyschides tetrodon (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898)
Polyschides vietnamicus Chistikov 1979
Polyschides wareni Scarabino 2008
Polyschides xavante Caetano & Absalão 2005
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