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Distribution ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Eupsophus ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Eupsophus és un gènere de granotes de la família Leptodactylidae que es troba a Xile i Argentina.

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Eupsophus

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Eupsophus is a genus of frogs in the family Alsodidae. They are sometimes known as ground frogs.[1] The genus is endemic to Patagonia (Chile and Argentina). Eupsophus is the second most species-rich frog genera of Patagonia. These frogs are restricted to forested areas at southern latitudes.[2]

Reproduction

In most species, the tadpoles are endotrophic (developing without external food sources) and develop in water housed in small hollows in the forest floor or holes at the end of flooded tunnels.[2] Males call from inside burrows and may engage in duets with their nearest neighbours.[3] They also show parental care: males remain by the clutch, and later on also by the tadpoles, in small aquatic microhabitats in the ground; this behaviour is associated with significant weight loss.[4]

Species

There are ten species in this genus:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Eupsophus Fitzinger, 1843". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  2. ^ a b Blotto, B. L.; Nuñez, J. J.; Basso, N. S. G.; Úbeda, C. A.; Wheeler, W. C.; Faivovich, J. N. (2013). "Phylogenetic relationships of a Patagonian frog radiation, the Alsodes + Eupsophus clade (Anura: Alsodidae), with comments on the supposed paraphyly of Eupsophus". Cladistics. 29 (2): 113–131. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2012.00417.x. S2CID 86232931.
  3. ^ Penna, M.; Narins, P. M.; Feng, A. S. (2005). "Thresholds for evoked vocal responses of Eupsophus emiliopugini (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae)". Herpetologica. 61: 1–8. doi:10.1655/04-21. hdl:10533/175958. S2CID 1556562.
  4. ^ Úbeda, C.; Nuñez, J. (2006). "New parental care behaviours in two telmatobiine genera from temperate Patagonian forests: Batrachyla and Eupsophus (Anura: Leptodactylidae)". Amphibia-Reptilia. 27 (3): 441–444. doi:10.1163/156853806778190015.
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Eupsophus: Brief Summary

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Eupsophus is a genus of frogs in the family Alsodidae. They are sometimes known as ground frogs. The genus is endemic to Patagonia (Chile and Argentina). Eupsophus is the second most species-rich frog genera of Patagonia. These frogs are restricted to forested areas at southern latitudes.

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Eupsophus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Eupsophus es un género representado por diez especies de anfibios anuros endémicos de Chile y Argentina. El género forma parte de la familia Alsodidae, en la cual está presente otro género endémico de dichos países, Alsodes.

Especies

Se reconocen las siguientes según ASW:

Referencias

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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Eupsophus es un género representado por diez especies de anfibios anuros endémicos de Chile y Argentina. El género forma parte de la familia Alsodidae, en la cual está presente otro género endémico de dichos países, Alsodes.

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Eupsophus ( Basque )

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Eupsophus anfibio genero bat da, Anura ordenaren barruko Alsodidae familian sailkatua.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

Kanpo estekak

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Eupsophus anfibio genero bat da, Anura ordenaren barruko Alsodidae familian sailkatua.

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Eupsophus ( French )

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Eupsophus est un genre d'amphibiens de la famille des Alsodidae[1].

Répartition

Les dix espèces de ce genre se rencontrent au Chili et en Argentine.

Liste des espèces

Selon Amphibian Species of the World (17 septembre 2014)[2] :

Publication originale

  • Fitzinger, 1843 : Systema Reptilium, fasciculus primus, Amblyglossae. Braumüller et Seidel, Wien, p. 1-106 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( French )

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Eupsophus est un genre d'amphibiens de la famille des Alsodidae.

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Eupsophus ( Italian )

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Eupsophus Fitzinger, 1843 è un genere di anfibi anuri appartenente alla famiglia Alsodidae,[1][2].

Distribuzione e habitat

Il genere Eupsophus è diffuso in Cile e Argentina.[1] È uno dei generi di anfibi più caratteristici e abbondanti delle foreste temperate sudamericane.

Tassonomia

Sebbene sia un genere descritto già nel 1841, fino agli anni 70 comprendeva solo tre specie. Da allora sono state descritte altre specie, quasi tutte considerate endemismi con distribuzione puntuale, raggruppate nel gruppo di E. roseus e nel gruppo di E. vertebralis. Blotto et al.,[3] nel loro studio sulla filogenesi molecolare del 2013, consideravano 10 specie mentre altri autori,[4] in un successivo articolo del 2017, fissavano a sei le specie del genere, considerando quelle a diffusione puntuale sinonimi di E. roseus. Un ulteriore studio del 2018 [5] riporta a 10 il numero delle specie appartenenti al genere.
Comprende 10 specie:[1]

Note

  1. ^ a b c (EN) Frost D.R. et al., Eupsophus Fitzinger, 1843, in Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0, New York, American Museum of Natural History, 2014. URL consultato l'11 settembre 2017.
  2. ^ (LA) Fitzinger, Systema Reptilium, fasciculus primus, Amblyglossae, Wien, Braumüller et Seidel, 1843, pp. 1-106.
  3. ^ Blotto, B. L., J. J. Nuñez, N. G. Basso, C. A. Úbeda, W. C. Wheeler, and J. Faivovich. 2013. Phylogenetic relationships of a Patagonian frog radiation, the Alsodes + Eupsophus clade (Anura: Alsodidae), with comments on the supposed paraphyly of Eupsophus. Cladistics 29: 113–131.
  4. ^ Correa-Quezada, C. L., D. Vásquez, C. Castro, A. Zúñiga-Reinoso, J. C. Ortiz, and R. E. Palma. 2017. Species delimitation in frogs from South American temperate forests: The case of Eupsophus, a taxonomically complex genus with high phenotypic variation. PLoS (Public Library of Science) One 12(8: e0181026): 1–21.
  5. ^ Suárez-Villota, E. Y., C. A. Quercia, V. Vera-Sovier, and J. J. Nuñez. 2018. Speciation in a biodiversity hotspot: Phylogenetic relationships, species delimitation, and divergence times of Patagonian ground frogs from the Eupsophus roseus group (Alsodidae). PLoS (Public Library of Science) One 13(12: e0204968): 1–19.

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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Eupsophus Fitzinger, 1843 è un genere di anfibi anuri appartenente alla famiglia Alsodidae,.

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Eupsophus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Herpetologie

Eupsophus is een geslacht van kikkers uit de familie Alsodidae. De groep werd lange tijd tot de familie Cycloramphidae gerekend.[1] De groep werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door Leopold Fitzinger in 1843. Oorspronkelijk werd de wetenschappelijke naam Borborocoetes gebruikt.

Er zijn 10 soorten, inclusief de pas in 2012 beschreven Eupsophus altor. Alle soorten komen voor in delen van Zuid-Amerika en leven in de landen Bolivia, Brazilië en Paraguay tot Argentinië en Chili.[2]

Soorten

Bronvermelding

Referenties

  1. Darrel R. Frost - Amphibian Species of the World: an online reference - Version 6.0 - American Museum of Natural History, Eupsophus.
  2. Amphibia Web, Eupsophus.

Bronnen

  • (en) - Darrel R. Frost - Amphibian Species of the World: an online reference - Version 6.0 - American Museum of Natural History - Eupsophus - Website Geconsulteerd 14 maart 2016
  • (en) - Amphibiaweb - Eupsophus - Website
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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Eupsophus is een geslacht van kikkers uit de familie Alsodidae. De groep werd lange tijd tot de familie Cycloramphidae gerekend. De groep werd voor het eerst wetenschappelijk beschreven door Leopold Fitzinger in 1843. Oorspronkelijk werd de wetenschappelijke naam Borborocoetes gebruikt.

Er zijn 10 soorten, inclusief de pas in 2012 beschreven Eupsophus altor. Alle soorten komen voor in delen van Zuid-Amerika en leven in de landen Bolivia, Brazilië en Paraguay tot Argentinië en Chili.

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Eupsophus ( Polish )

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Alsodidaerodzaj płaza bezogonowego z rodziny Alsodidae.

Zasięg występowania

Rodzaj obejmuje gatunki występujące w Chile i Argentynie[6].

Systematyka

Etymologia

  • Eupsophus: gr. eu eu „dobrze”; ψοφος psophos „hałas, dźwięk”[7].
  • Borborocoetes (Borborocoetus[a], Borborocoetea[b]): gr. βορβορος borboros „błoto”; κοιτη koitē „legowisko, gniazdo”[7]. Gatunek typowy: Borborocoetes grayii Bell, 1843 (= Cystignathus roseus Duméril & Bibron, 1841).

Podział systematyczny

Do rodzaju należą następujące gatunki[6]:

Uwagi

  1. Niepoprawna, późniejsza pisownia[6].
  2. Nazwa zastępcza dla Borborocoetes Bell, 1843[6].

Przypisy

  1. Eupsophus, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. L.J.F.J. Fitzinger: Systema reptilium. Fasciculus primus, Amblyglossae. Wien: Braumüller et Seidel, 1843, s. 31. (łac.)
  3. T. Bell: Reptiles. W: Ch. Darwin (red.): The Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Beagle, Under the Command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N., During the Years 1832 to 1836. Cz. 5. London: Smith, Elder and Co., 1843, s. 34. (ang.)
  4. R.A. Philippi: Suplemento a los Batraquios Chilenos Descritos en la Historia Física i Política de Chile de don Claudio Gay. Santiago de Chile: Libreria Alemana de Jose Ivens, 1902, s. 93. (hiszp.)
  5. E. Strand. Miscelanea nomenclatorica zoologica et palaeontologica. „Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Abteilung A”. 92, s. 55, 1928 (łac.).
  6. a b c d D. Frost: Eupsophus Fitzinger, 1843 (ang.). W: Amphibian Species of the World 6.0, an Online Reference [on-line]. American Museum of Natural History. [dostęp 2018-05-12].
  7. a b L. Agassiz: Nomenclator zoologicus: continens nomina systematica generum animalium tam viventium quam fossilium, secundum ordinem alphabeticum disposita, adjectis auctoribus, libris, in quibus reperiuntur, anno editionis, etymologia et familiis, ad quas pertinent, in singulis classibus. Soloduri: Jent et Gassmann, 1842–1846, s. 42. (łac.)
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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Eupsophus ( Portuguese )

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Eupsophus é um gênero de anfíbios da família Alsodidae.[2]

As seguintes espécies são reconhecidas:[1]

Referências

  1. a b Frost, D.R. (2014). «Eupsophus». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Consultado em 27 de julho de 2014
  2. «Eupsophus» (em inglês). ITIS (www.itis.gov)
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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Eupsophus é um gênero de anfíbios da família Alsodidae.

As seguintes espécies são reconhecidas:

Eupsophus altor Nuñez, Rabanal & Formas, 2012 Eupsophus calcaratus (Günther, 1881) Eupsophus contulmoensis Ortiz, Ibarra-Vidal & Formas, 1989 Eupsophus emiliopugini Formas, 1989 Eupsophus insularis (Philippi, 1902) Eupsophus migueli Formas, 1978 Eupsophus nahuelbutensis Ortiz & Ibarra-Vidal, 1992 Eupsophus roseus (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) Eupsophus septentrionalis Ibarra-Vidal, Ortiz & Torres-Pérez, 2004 Eupsophus vertebralis Grandison, 1961
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Eupsophus ( Vietnamese )

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Eupsophus là một chi động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Alsodidae, thuộc bộ Anura. Chi này có 10 loài và 50% bị đe dọa hoặc tuyệt chủng.[1] Các loài trong chi này phân bố ở ChileArgentina

Các loài

10 loài trong chi này gồm:

Tham khảo

  1. ^ “Danh sách lưỡng cư trong sách Đỏ”. IUCN. Truy cập ngày 3 tháng 7 năm 2012.

Liên kết ngoài


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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Eupsophus là một chi động vật lưỡng cư trong họ Alsodidae, thuộc bộ Anura. Chi này có 10 loài và 50% bị đe dọa hoặc tuyệt chủng. Các loài trong chi này phân bố ở ChileArgentina

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Eupsophus ( Russian )

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Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Надкласс: Четвероногие
Подкласс: Беспанцирные
Инфракласс: Batrachia
Надотряд: Прыгающие
Отряд: Бесхвостые
Подотряд: Neobatrachia
Семейство: Alsodidae
Род: Eupsophus
Международное научное название

Eupsophus Fitzinger, 1843

Синонимы
  • Borborocoetes Bell, 1843 nec Schoenherr, 1842
  • Borborocoetea Strand, 1928
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Систематика
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ITIS 207923NCBI 209680EOL 42909FW 65655

Eupsophus (лат.) — род бесхвостых земноводных из семейства Cycloramphidae, распространённых в Чили и Аргентине. Ареал ограничен лесными районами Патагонии.

Размножение

У большинства видов головастики развиваются без внешних источников пищи во временных водоёмах, размещённых в небольших дуплах, лесной подстилке или отверстиях в конце затопленных тоннелей. Самцы поют из нор и могут вступить в дуэт с ближайшими соседями . Также, они проявляют родительскую заботу — самцы остаются у кладки, а позже и с головастиками, что ведёт к значительной потере их веса.

Классификация

На октябрь 2018 года в род включают 6 видов[1]:

Примечания

  1. Frost D. R. Eupsophus. Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA (англ.)
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Eupsophus: Brief Summary ( Russian )

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Eupsophus (лат.) — род бесхвостых земноводных из семейства Cycloramphidae, распространённых в Чили и Аргентине. Ареал ограничен лесными районами Патагонии.

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