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Eastern Red Backed Salamander

Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon cinereus cinereus
Recognized by Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Plethodon cinereus
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia UK, Canada Species List, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, North Atlantic Species List, wikipedia BR, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, EOL authors, Wildfinder (WWF), and United States Species List
Plethodon cinereus
Recognized by CalPhotos, AnAge articles, Finding Species, Indiana Dunes LifeDesk, AmphibiaWeb distribution data, Furui 2020, and Animal Diversity Web
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World, and GBIF classification
Plethodon huldae
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque 1818
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Plethodon cinereus
Species recognized by iDigBio type specimen records, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, literature body sizes metazoa, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Anderson and Wiens 2017, and Global Biotic Interactions
Plethodon cinereus
Recognized by NMNH type specimens, Flickr Group, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, Flickr BHL, and AmphibiaWeb articles
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818)
Recognized by NMNH Collection
Plethodon cinereus cinereus
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Plethodon huldae
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records

Alternative Names

Ambystoma erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon cinereus cinereus (Green 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon cinereus erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon cinereus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon erythronotus cinereus (Green 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon huldae Grobman 1949
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Salamandra agilis Sager 1839
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Salamandra cinerea Green 1818
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Salamandra erithronota Rafinesque 1818
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque 1818
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Salamandra puncticulata Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Saurophis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Sauropsis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Spelerpes erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Plethodon (Plethodon) cinereus
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon (Plethodon) cinereus Vieites, Román, Wake & Wake 2011
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Ambystoma erythronotum
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Ambystoma erythronotum Gray 1850
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon cinereus cinereus
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon cinereus cinereus Bishop 1943
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon cinereus cinereus Yarrow 1882
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus Cope 1869
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon cinereus erythronota
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon cinereus erythronota Britcher 1903
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon cinereus erythronotus
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon cinereus erythronotus Yarrow 1882
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronota
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronota Baird 1850
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronotum
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronotum Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronotus cinereus
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon erythronotus cinereus Cope 1869
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Plethodon huldae Grobman 1949
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Salamandra agilis Sager 1839
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Salamandra cinerea
Synonym according to NCBI
Salamandra cinerea Green 1818
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Salamandra erithronota
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Salamandra erithronota Smith 1833
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque 1818
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Salamandra puncticulata Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Saurophis erythronotus
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Saurophis erythronotus Fitzinger 1864
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Sauropsis erythronotus
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Sauropsis erythronotus Fitzinger 1843
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Spelerpes erythronota
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Spelerpes erythronota Anonymous 1869
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Ambystoma erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Ambystoma erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Ambystoma erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon cinereus cinereus (Green 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon cinereus cinereus (Green 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon cinereus cinereus (Green 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon cinereus erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon cinereus erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon cinereus erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon cinereus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon cinereus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon cinereus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon erythronotum (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon erythronotus cinereus (Green 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon erythronotus cinereus (Green 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon erythronotus cinereus (Green 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon erythronotus erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Plethodon huldae Grobman 1949
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Plethodon huldae Grobman 1949
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Plethodon huldae Grobman 1949
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Salamandra agilis Sager 1839
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Salamandra agilis Sager 1839
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Salamandra agilis Sager 1839
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Salamandra cinerea Green 1818
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Salamandra cinerea Green 1818
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Salamandra cinerea Green 1818
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Salamandra erithronota Rafinesque 1818
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Salamandra erithronota Rafinesque 1818
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Salamandra erithronota Rafinesque 1818
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque 1818
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque 1818
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque 1818
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Salamandra puncticulata Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Salamandra puncticulata Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Salamandra puncticulata Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Saurophis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Saurophis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Saurophis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Sauropsis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Sauropsis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Sauropsis erythronotus (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Spelerpes erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Spelerpes erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Spelerpes erythronota (Rafinesque 1818)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

eastern red-backed salamander
prefer
Recognized by admin
Red-backed salamander
prefer
Recognized by admin
Eastern Red-backed Salamander preferred
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web, Wikidata Common Names, and AmphibiaWeb articles
Redback salamander
prefer
Recognized by Paleobiology Database
Eastern red-backed salamander
prefer
Recognized by AnAge
Redback Salamander
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
(Northern Redback Salamander)
prefer
Recognized by AmphibiaWeb articles
Red-backed Salamander
prefer
Recognized by AmphibiaWeb articles

Breton

Sourd kein ruz preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

червеногърба саламандра preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

紅背蠑螈 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Roodrugsalamander preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Rotrücken-Waldsalamander preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

Hungarian

Vöröshátú szalamandra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Salamander punggung merah preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

セアカサラマンダー preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Javanese

Salamander geger abang preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Haʼaʼaahdę́ę́ʼ tsintah tsxilghááh binághah halchíʼígíí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Bezpłucnik czerwonogrzbiety preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Красноспинная саламандра preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Саламандра червоноспинна preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

السمندر ذو الظهر الاحمر preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

红背蝾螈 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

紅背蠑螈 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

紅背蠑螈 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Plethodontinae Gray 1850
Plethodon Tschudi 1838
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818) (this page)
Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson & Pfrender 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope & Fowler 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green 1818)
Plethodon grobmani Allen & Neill 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon idahoensis Slater & Slipp 1940
Plethodon jacksoni Newman 1954
Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns 1954
Plethodon meridianus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon pauleyi Felix, Wooten, Pierson & Camp 2019
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler & Dunn 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Plethodontinae Gray 1850
Plethodon Tschudi 1838
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818) (this page)
Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson & Pfrender 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope & Fowler 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green 1818)
Plethodon grobmani Allen & Neill 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon idahoensis Slater & Slipp 1940
Plethodon jacksoni Newman 1954
Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns 1954
Plethodon meridianus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon pauleyi Felix, Wooten, Pierson & Camp 2019
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler & Dunn 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Plethodontinae Gray 1850
Plethodon Tschudi 1838
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818) (this page)
Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson & Pfrender 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope & Fowler 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green 1818)
Plethodon grobmani Allen & Neill 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon idahoensis Slater & Slipp 1940
Plethodon jacksoni Newman 1954
Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns 1954
Plethodon meridianus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon pauleyi Felix, Wooten, Pierson & Camp 2019
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler & Dunn 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Plethodontinae Gray 1850
Plethodon Tschudi 1838
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818) (this page)
Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson & Pfrender 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope & Fowler 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green 1818)
Plethodon grobmani Allen & Neill 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon idahoensis Slater & Slipp 1940
Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns 1954
Plethodon meridianus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler & Dunn 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917

Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World

Amphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Plethodontinae Gray, 1850
Plethodon Tschudi, 1838
Plethodon cinereus (Green, 1818) (this page)
Plethodon albagula Grobman, 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton and Peabody, 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman, 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson, and Pfrender, 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton, 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope and Pope, 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton, 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton and Peabody, 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman, 1951
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan, 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope and Fowler, 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope, 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop, 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton, 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh, 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan and Highton, 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green, 1818)
Plethodon grobmani Allen and Neill, 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton, 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow, 1957
Plethodon idahoensis Slater and Slipp, 1940
Plethodon jacksoni Newman, 1954
Plethodon jordani Blatchley, 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman, 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton, 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton, 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns, 1954
Plethodon meridianus Highton and Peabody, 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley, 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton, 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton and Peabody, 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins and Riemer, 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green, 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton, 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn and Heinze, 1933
Plethodon pauleyi Felix, Wooten, Pierson, and Camp, 2019
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton, and Jacobs, 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton, 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting and Mittleman, 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton, 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton, 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman, 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton and Worthington, 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton, 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger, 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton and Brame, 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston, 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh, 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams, 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper, 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton, 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton, 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton, 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler and Dunn, 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker, 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn, 1917

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae
Plethodon Tschudi 1838
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818) (this page)
Plethodon cinereus polycentratus
Plethodon cinereus serratus
Plethodon ainsworthi Lazell 1998
Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson & Pfrender 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope & Fowler 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green 1818)
Plethodon gordoni
Plethodon grobmani Allen & Neill 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon huldae
Plethodon idahoensis Slater & Slipp 1940
Plethodon jacksoni Newman 1954
Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns 1954
Plethodon longicrus
Plethodon meridianus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon ouatichae
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler & Dunn 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Caudata
Salamandridae
Salamandra Laurenti 1768
Salamandra erythronota Rafinesque 1818 (this page)
Salamandra algira Bedriaga 1883
Salamandra atra Laurenti 1768
Salamandra corsica Savi 1838
Salamandra funebris Bory de St. Vincent 1828
Salamandra glutinosa Green 1818
Salamandra infraimmaculata (Martens 1885)
Salamandra lanzai Nascetti, Andreone, Capula & Bullini 1988
Salamandra maxima Temminck & Schlegel 1838
Salamandra naevia Temminck & Schlegel 1838
Salamandra nebulosa Temminck & Schlegel 1838
Salamandra perversa Brunner 1957
Salamandra pleurodeles Temminck & Schlegel 1838
Salamandra salamandra (Linnaeus 1758)
Salamandra sansaniensis Lartet 1851
Salamandra scutata Temminck & Schlegel 1838
Salamandra subcristata Temminck & Schlegel 1838
Salamandra unguiculata Temminck & Schlegel 1838

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae
Plethodon Tschudi 1838
Plethodon huldae (this page)
Plethodon ainsworthi Lazell 1998
Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson & Pfrender 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818)
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope & Fowler 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green 1818)
Plethodon gordoni
Plethodon grobmani Allen & Neill 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon idahoensis Slater & Slipp 1940
Plethodon jacksoni Newman 1954
Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns 1954
Plethodon longicrus
Plethodon meridianus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon ouatichae
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler & Dunn 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Plethodontinae Gray 1850
Plethodon Tschudi 1838
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818) (this page)
Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944
Plethodon amplus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944
Plethodon asupak Mead, Clayton, Nauman, Olson & Pfrender 2005
Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon chattahoochee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon cheoah Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951
Plethodon cylindraceus (Harlan 1825)
Plethodon dixi Pope & Fowler 1949
Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889
Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934
Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999
Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon glutinosus (Green 1818)
Plethodon grobmani Allen & Neill 1949
Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon idahoensis Slater & Slipp 1940
Plethodon jacksoni Newman 1954
Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901
Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951
Plethodon kiamichi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon kisatchie Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon larselli Burns 1954
Plethodon meridianus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912
Plethodon mississippi Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon montanus Highton & Peabody 2000
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ocmulgee Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon pauleyi Felix, Wooten, Pierson & Camp 2019
Plethodon petraeus Wynn, Highton & Jacobs 1988
Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972
Plethodon richmondi Netting & Mittleman 1938
Plethodon savannah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon sequoyah Highton ex Highton, Maha & Maxson 1989
Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon sherando Highton 2004
Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950
Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906
Plethodon variolatus (Gilliams 1818)
Plethodon vehiculum (Cooper 1860)
Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997
Plethodon virginia Highton 1999
Plethodon websteri Highton 1979
Plethodon wehrlei Fowler & Dunn 1917
Plethodon welleri Walker 1931
Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Caudata
Plethodontidae
Plethodon cinereus (Green 1818) (this page)
Aneides aeneus (Cope & Packard 1881)
Batrachoseps campi Marlow, Brode & Wake 1979
Batrachoseps relictus Brame & Murray 1968
Batrachoseps simatus Brame & Murray 1968
Batrachoseps stebbinsi Brame & Murray 1968
Bolitoglossa aurae Kubicki & Arias 2016
Bolitoglossa aureogularis Boza-Oviedo, Rovito, Chaves, García-Rodríguez, Artavia, Bolaños & Wake 2012
Bolitoglossa bramei Wake, Savage & Hanken 2007
Bolitoglossa celaque McCranie & Wilson 1993
Bolitoglossa centenorum Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa chinanteca Rovito, Parra-Olea, Lee & Wake 2012
Bolitoglossa copinhorum Itgen, Sessions, Wilson & Townsend 2020
Bolitoglossa daryorum Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa eremia Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa gomezi Wake, Savage & Hanken 2007
Bolitoglossa hartwegi Wake & Brame 1969
Bolitoglossa huehuetenanguensis Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa indio Sunyer, Lotzkat, Hertz, Wake, Aléman, Robleto & Köhler 2008
Bolitoglossa insularis Sunyer, Lotzkat, Hertz, Wake, Aléman, Robleto & Köhler 2008
Bolitoglossa kamuk Boza-Oviedo, Rovito, Chaves, García-Rodríguez, Artavia, Bolaños & Wake 2012
Bolitoglossa kaqchikelorum Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa la Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa morio (Cope 1869)
Bolitoglossa ninadormida Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa nussbaumi Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa nympha Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa omniumsanctorum (Stuart 1952)
Bolitoglossa pacaya Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa paraensis (Unterstein 1930)
Bolitoglossa psephena Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa pygmaea Bolaños & Wake 2009
Bolitoglossa robinsoni Bolaños & Wake 2009
Bolitoglossa rostrata (Brocchi 1883)
Bolitoglossa rufescens (Cope 1869)
Bolitoglossa splendida Boza-Oviedo, Rovito, Chaves, García-Rodríguez, Artavia, Bolaños & Wake 2012
Bolitoglossa suchitanensis Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa tatamae Acosta & Hoyos 2006
Bolitoglossa tica García-París, Parra-Olea & Wake 2008
Bolitoglossa tzultacaj Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa xibalba Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Bolitoglossa yariguiensis Meza-Joya, Hernández-Jaimes & Ramos-Pallares 2017
Bolitoglossa zacapensis Rovito, Vásquez-Almazán & Papenfuss 2010
Chiropterotriton aureus García-Castillo, Soto-Pozos, Aguilar-López, Pineda-Arredondo & Parra-Olea 2018
Chiropterotriton casasi Parra-Olea, García-Castillo, Rovito, Maisano, Hanken & Wake 2020
Chiropterotriton ceronorum Parra-Olea, García-Castillo, Rovito, Maisano, Hanken & Wake 2020
Chiropterotriton chico García-Castillo, Rovito, Wake & Parra-Olea 2017
Chiropterotriton melipona Parra-Olea, García-Castillo, Rovito, Maisano, Hanken & Wake 2020
Chiropterotriton nubilus García-Castillo, Soto-Pozos, Aguilar-López, Pineda-Arredondo & Parra-Olea 2018
Chiropterotriton perotensis Parra-Olea, García-Castillo, Rovito, Maisano, Hanken & Wake 2020
Chiropterotriton totonacus Parra-Olea, García-Castillo, Rovito, Maisano, Hanken & Wake 2020
Cryptotriton sierraminensis Vásquez-Almazán, Rovito, Good & Wake 2009
Dendrotriton chujorum Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Dendrotriton kekchiorum Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo & Brodie 2010
Eurycea rathbuni (Stejneger 1897)
Eurycea robusta (Longley 1978)
Eurycea spelaea (Stejneger 1892)
Hydromantes brunus Gorman 1954
Hydromantes shastae Gorman & Camp 1953
Isthmura corrugata Sandoval-Comte, Pineda-Arredeondo, Rovito & Luría-Manzano 2017
Nototriton barbouri (Schmidt 1936)
Nototriton brodiei Campbell & Smith 1998
Nototriton costaricense Arias & Kubicki 2018
Nototriton matama Boza-Oviedo, Rovito, Chaves, García-Rodríguez, Artavia, Bolaños & Wake 2012
Nototriton nelsoni Townsend 2016
Nototriton oreadorum Townsend 2016
Nototriton picucha Townsend, Medina-Flores, Murillo & Austin 2011
Nototriton tomamorum Townsend, Butler, Wilson & Austin 2010
Oedipina berlini Kubicki 2016
Oedipina capitalina Solis, Espinal, Valle, O'Reilly, Itgen & Townsend 2016
Oedipina chortiorum Brodie, Acevedo & Campbell 2012
Oedipina cyclocauda Taylor 1952
Oedipina gephyra McCranie, Wilson & Williams 1993
Oedipina kasios McCranie, Vieites & Wake 2008
Oedipina koehleri Sunyer, Townsend, Wake, Travers, Gonzalez, Obando & Quintana 2011
Oedipina motaguae Brodie, Acevedo & Campbell 2012
Oedipina pseudouniformis Brame 1968
Oedipina stuarti Brame 1968
Oedipina tomasi McCranie 2006
Phaeognathus hubrichti Highton 1961
Plethodon ainsworthi Lazell 1998
Plethodon caddoensis Pope & Pope 1951
Plethodon fourchensis Duncan & Highton 1979
Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957
Plethodon larselli Burns 1953
Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins & Riemer 1950
Plethodon nettingi Green 1938
Plethodon ouachitae Dunn & Heinze 1933
Plethodon shenandoah Highton & Worthington 1967
Plethodon stormi Highton & Brame 1965
Speleomantes ambrosii (Lanza 1954)
Speleomantes flavus (Stefani 1969)
Speleomantes genei (Temminck & Schlegel 1838)
Speleomantes imperialis (Stefani 1969)
Speleomantes italicus (Dunn 1923)
Speleomantes sarrabusensis Lanza, Leo, Forti, Cimmaruta, Caputo & Nascetti 2001
Speleomantes supramontis (Lanza, Nascetti & Bullini 1986)
Thorius longicaudus Parra-Olea, Rovito, García-París, Maisano, Wake & Hanken 2016
Thorius pinicola Parra-Olea, Rovito, García-París, Maisano, Wake & Hanken 2016
Thorius tlaxiacus Parra-Olea, Rovito, García-París, Maisano, Wake & Hanken 2016
Urspelerpes brucei Camp, Peterman, Milanovich, Lamb, Maerz & Wake 2009
348 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Batrachia
Caudata
Salamandroidea
Plethodontidae
Plethodontinae
Plethodon
Plethodon cinereus (this page)
Plethodon albagula
Plethodon amplus
Plethodon angusticlavius
Plethodon asupak
Plethodon aureolus
Plethodon caddoensis
Plethodon chattahoochee
Plethodon cheoah
Plethodon chlorobryonis
Plethodon cinereus × Plethodon electromorphus
Plethodon cylindraceus
Plethodon dixi
Plethodon dorsalis
Plethodon dunni
Plethodon electromorphus
Plethodon elongatus
Plethodon fourchensis
Plethodon glutinosus
Plethodon grobmani
Plethodon hoffmani
Plethodon hubrichti
Plethodon idahoensis
Plethodon jordani
Plethodon kentucki
Plethodon kiamichi
Plethodon kisatchie
Plethodon larselli
Plethodon longicrus
Plethodon meridianus
Plethodon metcalfi
Plethodon mississippi
Plethodon montanus
Plethodon neomexicanus
Plethodon nettingi
Plethodon ocmulgee
Plethodon oconaluftee
Plethodon ouachitae
Plethodon petraeus
Plethodon punctatus
Plethodon richmondi
Plethodon savannah
Plethodon sequoyah
Plethodon serratus
Plethodon shenandoah
Plethodon sherando
Plethodon shermani
Plethodon shermani × Plethodon teyahalee
Plethodon stormi
Plethodon teyahalee
Plethodon vandykei
Plethodon variolatus
Plethodon vehiculum
Plethodon ventralis
Plethodon virginia
Plethodon websteri
Plethodon wehrlei
Plethodon welleri
Plethodon yonahlossee
unclassified Plethodon

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Batrachia
Caudata
Plethodontidae
Plethodontinae
Plethodon
Plethodon cinereus (this page)
Plethodon albagula
Plethodon amplus
Plethodon angusticlavius
Plethodon asupak
Plethodon aureolus
Plethodon caddoensis
Plethodon chattahoochee
Plethodon cheoah
Plethodon chlorobryonis
Plethodon cylindraceus
Plethodon dixi
Plethodon dorsalis
Plethodon dunni
Plethodon electromorphus
Plethodon elongatus
Plethodon flavipunctatus
Plethodon fourchensis
Plethodon glutinosus
Plethodon grobmani
Plethodon hardii
Plethodon hoffmani
Plethodon hubrichti
Plethodon idahoensis
Plethodon jacksoni
Plethodon jordani
Plethodon kentucki
Plethodon kiamichi
Plethodon kisatchie
Plethodon larselli
Plethodon meridianus
Plethodon metcalfi
Plethodon mississippi
Plethodon montanus
Plethodon neomexicanus
Plethodon nettingi
Plethodon ocmulgee
Plethodon ouachitae
Plethodon pauleyi
Plethodon petraeus
Plethodon punctatus
Plethodon richmondi
Plethodon savannah
Plethodon sequoyah
Plethodon serratus
Plethodon shenandoah
Plethodon sherando
Plethodon shermani
Plethodon stormi
Plethodon teyahalee
Plethodon vandykei
Plethodon variolatus
Plethodon vehiculum
Plethodon ventralis
Plethodon virginia
Plethodon websteri
Plethodon wehrlei
Plethodon welleri
Plethodon yonahlossee
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