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Lifespan, longevity, and ageing

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Observations: One wild born animal was about 12 years old when it died in captivity (Richard Weigl 2005). Nonetheless, not much is known about the longevity of these animals.
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Untitled

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The banded linsang is the rarest of the civets. This animal is sometimes referred to as the Tiger-civet.

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Behavior

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Perception Channels: tactile ; chemical

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Conservation Status

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CITES Appendix II.

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: least concern

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Benefits

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none noted

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Benefits

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Potentially important as an attraction to ecotourism. The Banded Linsang is found in many parks and reserves throughout Thailand, and they could be a draw for wildlife observers.

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Trophic Strategy

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Banded linsangs are omnivorous. A main part of their diet consists of small vertebrates such as squirrels, rats, birds and lizards. (LA Natural History Museum, 1997)

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Distribution

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Western Malaysia, Sumatra, Bornea, Java, Thailand, and Indonesia.

Biogeographic Regions: oriental (Native )

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Habitat

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Banded linsangs live in tropical rainforests. They spend a large portion of their time in the trees.

Terrestrial Biomes: rainforest

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Life Expectancy

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Average lifespan
Status: captivity:
10.0 years.

Average lifespan
Status: captivity:
10.7 years.

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Morphology

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The body of the banded linsang is 40 cm long, and the tail is about 34 cm. Banded linsangs are very pale yellow with five large transverse dark bands on their backs. They have broad stripes on their necks with small elongate spots and stripes on their flanks. The tail has seven or eight dark bands and ends in a dark tip. Banded linsangs have retractile claws which are very sharp, and have specialized razor-sharp teeth for shearing their food. The soles of their feet have hair between the pads and their toes. (Cincinatti Zoo, 1997)

Other Physical Features: endothermic ; bilateral symmetry

Average mass: 700 g.

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Reproduction

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Very little is known about these animals' reproduction behavior.

Key Reproductive Features: gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual

Average birth mass: 40 g.

Average number of offspring: 2.25.

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Frantom, S. 1999. "Prionodon linsang" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Prionodon_linsang.html
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Sarah Frantom, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
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Banded linsang

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The banded linsang (Prionodon linsang) is a linsang, a tree-dwelling carnivorous mammal native to the Sundaic region of Southeast Asia.[2]

Description

The banded linsang grows to 35–41.1 cm (13.8–16.2 in), with a long tail that can reach 36.2 cm (14.3 in).[3] It is a pale yellow with five dark bands. The average weight is around 700 g. It has broad stripes on its neck and its tail consists of several dark bands with a dark tip. The tail has seven or eight dark bands and ends in a dark tip. The banded linsang has very sharp retractable claws.[4]

Distribution and habitat

The banded linsang has been recorded in southern Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and the Sunda Islands of Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Bangka and Belitung Islands. It lives in evergreen forests. In Thailand and Malaysia it has been recorded in deciduous forest, and in Sarawak also in secondary forest and close to oil palm plantations.[2]

In 2013, a banded linsang was recorded for the first time by a camera-trap in the hill forests of Karen State.[5]

Ecology and behaviour

The banded linsang is nocturnal and usually solitary.[6] It is carnivorous, with its diet consisting of small vertebrates, such as birds, rats, and snakes.[3]

Very little is known about the banded linsang's reproduction. It is thought that litters of 2–3 are born semiannually in a nest in burrows or hollow trees.[7]

Taxonomy

Until recently the two species of Asiatic linsangs were considered to be members of the family Viverridae and to be related to the morphologically similar genets. However, recent genetic taxonomy investigations have strongly suggested that the Asiatic linsangs are a sister-group of the cat family, Felidae. It has been proposed that the Asiatic linsangs be placed in the monogeneric family Prionodontidae.[8]

References

  1. ^ Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Species Prionodon linsang". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 532–628. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ a b c d Duckworth, J.W.; Mathai, J.; Chutipong, W.; Brodie, J.; Wilting, A. (2016). "Prionodon linsang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41705A45219711. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41705A45219711.en. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Banded Linsang". Wildlife Conservation Society Indonesia. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
  4. ^ "Prionodon linsang - banded linsang". Anmial Diversity Web.
  5. ^ Saw Sha Bwe Moo; Froese, G.Z.L. & Gray, T. N.E. (2017). "First structured camera-trap surveys in Karen State, Myanmar, reveal high diversity of globally threatened mammals". Oryx. 52 (3): 537–543. doi:10.1017/S0030605316001113.
  6. ^ Jennings, A.P. & Veron, G. (2015). "Predicted distributions, niche comparisons, and conservation status of the Spotted Linsang (Prionodon pardicolor) and Banded Linsang (Prionodon linsang)". Mammal Research. 60 (2): 107–116. doi:10.1007/s13364-014-0204-y. S2CID 17396993.
  7. ^ Whitfield, P., ed. (1984). "Civets". Macmillan Illustrated Animal Encyclopedia. Macmillan Publishing Company. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-02-627680-1.
  8. ^ Gaubert, P. and Veron, G. (2003). "Exhaustive sample set among Viverridae reveals the sister-group of felids: the linsangs as a case of extreme morphological convergence within Feliformia". Proceedings of the Royal Society, Series B, 270 (1532): 2523–2530. doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2521

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Banded linsang: Brief Summary

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The banded linsang (Prionodon linsang) is a linsang, a tree-dwelling carnivorous mammal native to the Sundaic region of Southeast Asia.

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