dcsimg

Comments

provided by eFloras
On bare gravelly ground and roadsides in the Punjab province.

All our material belongs to subsp. maderaspatensis var. maderaspatensis. Its close ally var. abyssinica Fiori differs from it in larger spikes (17-23 mm long including the calyx) and larger corolla (1.9-2.8 cm long).

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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 7 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
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S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
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Description

provided by eFloras
A prostrate or suberect, much branched herb roothing at nodes. Leaves (3-) 4 in a whorl, unequal, petiole 1-5 mm long; lamina thin, elliptic-ovate to oblanceolate, 2-6 (-8) x 1-2.5 (-3) cm, entire or minutely denticulate, apex acutely apiculate, puberulous above, hairy on nerves below, basally attenuate. Inflorescence usually an axillary cluster of 2-3 flowers, 1-1.5 cm long or solitary. Flowers white to purplish-pink, 1.2-1.8 cm long; bracts in 4 opposite paris, broadly spathulate-obovate 7-8 x 2-4 mm, apex obtuse with up to 4 mm long stiff, reflexed hairy, slender bristles on margins and apex; bracteoles spathulate with 2-5 mm long hairy bristles. Calyx 4-lobed, lobes unequal, ciliate margined, outer lobes 1-1.5 cm long, inner ones 7-8 mm long, all sharp-pointed. Corolla tube urceolate, c. 4 mm long, pubescent, upper lip absent, lower lip c. 1.2-1.4 cm long, obscurely lobed. Stamens 4, filaments c. 4.5 mm long, glabrous, anthers oblong, c. 3 mm long. Style c. 7 mm long. Capsule ovoid, 6-7 mm long, shining. Seeds 2, ± orbicular, flattened, c. 4 x 3.5 mm.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 7 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
editor
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Distribution

provided by eFloras
Distribution: Tropical Africa, Pakistan (Punjab) and India.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 7 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
editor
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Flower/Fruit

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Fl. Per.: November-February.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 7 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
editor
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Derivation of specific name

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
maderaspatensis: from the Madras region of India
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) Roth Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=153890
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Description

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Procumbent or scrambling perennial or rarely annual herb. Stems up to 2.5 m long, sometimes rooting at the nodes, often finely hairy. Leaves ovate, elliptic or slightly obovate, 2-10 cm long, more or less hairy, particularly along the veins, often greyish below; margin entire or with a few scattered teeth. Flowers solitary or in clusters of up to 15 flowers. Bracts greenish-brown, sometimes with purple veins, elliptic-obovate to almost round, puberescent to almost hairless, ending in a recurved bristle with 4-10 barbed bristles, up to 7 mm long, on each side of the margin. Corolla white or cream, with mauve or purple veins, 10-27 mm long; lip oblong-obovate, 4-13 mm wide, lobes more or less of same length, central lobe narrower than side lobes.
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) Roth Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=153890
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
original
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Frequency

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Common
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) Roth Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=153890
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Worldwide distribution

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Widespread in tropical Africa, South Africa, Madagascar and extending to Asia
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) Roth Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=153890
author
Mark Hyde
author
Bart Wursten
author
Petra Ballings
original
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Blepharis maderaspatensis

provided by wikipedia EN

Blepharis maderaspatensis 03.jpg
(Blepharis maderaspatensis) at Kambalakonda 08.JPG

Blepharis maderaspatensis is a species of suffrutescent herb in the family Acanthaceae found in seasonally dry to arid habitats from Africa over Arabia to Southeast Asia.[1][2][3][4][5]

Distribution

The species is native to continental Africa, Arabia and tropical parts of Asia: the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia and Hainan in China.

Description

Maderaspatensis is described as being a scrambling, suffrutescent perennial herb which can stem up to 2.5 m in height with whorled four hairy leaves that are elliptic of size 2–9(–12.5) × 0.8–3.5(–5) cm, at each node, with axillary spike inflorescence. and white flowers 1/2 inches long found in the clustered form .[6]

References

  1. ^ "Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) B.Heyne ex Roth | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online.
  2. ^ "International Plant Names Index". www.ipni.org.
  3. ^ "Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) B. Heyne GRIN-Global". npgsweb.ars-grin.gov.
  4. ^ "Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) B. Heyne ex Roth". Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  5. ^ "Blepharis maderaspatensis in Global Plants on JSTOR". plants.jstor.org.
  6. ^ Al-Asmari, Abdulrahman Khazim; Abbasmanthiri, Rajamohamed; Osman, Nasreddien Mohammed Abdo; Al-Asmari, Byan Abdulrahman (July 29, 2020). "Endangered Saudi Arabian plants having ethnobotanical evidence as antidotes for scorpion envenoming". Clinical Phytoscience. 6 (1): 53. doi:10.1186/s40816-020-00196-7. S2CID 220843101 – via Springer Link.
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Blepharis maderaspatensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN
Blepharis maderaspatensis 03.jpg (Blepharis maderaspatensis) at Kambalakonda 08.JPG

Blepharis maderaspatensis is a species of suffrutescent herb in the family Acanthaceae found in seasonally dry to arid habitats from Africa over Arabia to Southeast Asia.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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Blepharis maderaspatensis ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Blepharis maderaspatensis, es una especie de planta herbácea perteneciente a la familia de las acantáceas. Se encuentra en África , las Comoras y Asia.[1]

 src=
Detalle de la flor

Descripción

Es una planta prostrada o suberecta, muy ramificada. Las hojas en espiral, desiguales, con un pecíolo de 1-5 mm de largo, con la lámina delgada, elíptico-ovada a oblanceolada, entera o diminutamente denticulada, peluda en los nervios por el envés. La inflorescencia generalmente axilar con 2-3 flores, de 1-1.5 cm de largo y solitarias. Las flores son de color blanco-rosado a púrpura. El fruto en forma de cápsula ovoide, de 6-7 mm de largo, brillante con semillas orbiculares y aplanadas de 4 x 3,5 mm.[2][3]

Distribución

Tiene una distribución cosmopolita, extendiéndose por Etiopía, Tanzania, Uganda, República Centroafricana, Ruanda, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Malí, Níger, Nigeria, Sierra Leona, Zambia, Botsuana, Namibia, Sudáfrica, Madagascar, China, India, Sri Lanka y Birmania.[4]

Taxonomía

Blepharis maderaspatensis fue descrita por (L.) B.Heyne ex Roth y publicado en Novae Plantarum Species 320. 1821.[5]

Etimología

Blepharis: nombre genérico del griego blepharon = "pestañas".[6]

maderaspatensis: epíteto

Sinonimia

Referencias

 title=
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Autores y editores de Wikipedia
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wikipedia ES

Blepharis maderaspatensis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Blepharis maderaspatensis, es una especie de planta herbácea perteneciente a la familia de las acantáceas. Se encuentra en África , las Comoras y Asia.​

 src= Detalle de la flor
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Tai ria ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Tai ria[2], tên khoa học Blepharis maderaspatensis, là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Ô rô. Loài này được (L.) B.Heyne ex Roth miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1821.[3]

Cây thường mọc ở vùng khô hạn, từ Nha Trang đến Phan Rang. Cây có nguồn gốc từ châu Phi.

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ Tai ria en PlantList
  2. ^ Phạm Hoàng Hộ (2003), Cây cỏ Việt Nam, Blepharis maderaspatensis,3, tr.59
  3. ^ The Plant List (2010). Blepharis maderaspatensis. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Tham khảo

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Tai ria  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Tai ria
  • AFPD. 2008. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique.
  • Benoist, R. 1939. Acanthacees. Cat. Pl. Madag., Acanth. 2(24): 7–32.
  • Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2011. Flora of China (Curcurbitaceae through Valerianaceae with Annonaceae and Berberidaceae). 19: 1–884. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
  • Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali (eds). 1980-2005. Fl. Pakistan Univ. of Karachi, Karachi.
  • Schatz, G. E., S. Andriambololonera, Andrianarivelo, M. W. Callmander, Faranirina, P. P. Lowry, P. B. Phillipson, Rabarimanarivo, J. I. Raharilala, Rajaonary, Rakotonirina, R. H. Ramananjanahary, B. Ramandimbisoa, A. Randrianasolo, N Ravololomanana, Z. S. Rogers, C. M. Taylor & Wahlert. 2011. Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 0(0): 0–0.
  • Vollesen, K. 2000. ~Blepharis~ (Acanthaceae). Taxonomic Rev. 342 Pp
  • Imágenes en Google

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Phương tiện liên quan tới Blepharis maderaspatensis tại Wikimedia Commons


Bài viết về tông ô rô Acantheae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI

Tai ria: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Tai ria, tên khoa học Blepharis maderaspatensis, là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Ô rô. Loài này được (L.) B.Heyne ex Roth miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1821.

Cây thường mọc ở vùng khô hạn, từ Nha Trang đến Phan Rang. Cây có nguồn gốc từ châu Phi.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
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wikipedia VI

百簕花 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Blepharis maderaspatensis
(L.) Roth

百簕花学名Blepharis maderaspatensis)是爵床科百簕花属的植物。分布在印度斯里兰卡热带非洲越南以及中国大陆海南等地,生长于海拔800米的地区,多生长于石灰岩上,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

参考文献

  • 昆明植物研究所. 百簕花. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-20]. (原始内容存档于2016年3月5日).
小作品圖示这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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维基百科作者和编辑

百簕花: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

百簕花(学名:Blepharis maderaspatensis)是爵床科百簕花属的植物。分布在印度斯里兰卡热带非洲越南以及中国大陆海南等地,生长于海拔800米的地区,多生长于石灰岩上,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

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维基百科作者和编辑