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Dense Flowered Loosestrife

Lysimachia congestiflora Hemsl.

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Used for injuries, fractures, contusions, and strains.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of China Vol. 15: 66 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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Description

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Herbs perennial, 6--50 cm tall. Stems prostrate, rooting at nodes, upper part and branches ascending, fulvous pilose. Branches often with leaves only at apex. Leaves opposite, upper 2 pairs crowded; petiole 1/2--1/3 X as long as leaf blade, narrowly winged; leaf blade ovate to broadly ovate or suborbicular, (0.7--)1.4--3(--4.5) X (0.6--)1.3--2.2(--3) cm, with appressed articulate hairs, rarely glabrescent, reddish or black glandular punctate mainly near margin, base subrounded to short attenuate, apex acute to obtuse; veins 2--4 pairs; veinlets inconspicuous. Racemes terminal, abbreviated, capitate, 2--4-flowered, rarely with solitary flowers in axils of leaf pairs below inflorescences. Pedicel to 2 mm. Calyx lobes lanceolate, 5--8.5 X 1--1.5 mm, abaxially sparsely pubescent. Corolla yellow; tube 2--3 mm; lobes ovate-elliptic to oblong, 7--8 X 3--6.5 mm, sparsely dull red or black glandular punctate, abaxially dull red at base, apex acute to obtuse. Filaments connate basally into a ca. 2.5 mm high tube, free parts 2.5--4.5 mm; anthers oblong, dorsifixed, opening by lateral slits, ca. 1.5 mm. Ovary pubescent; style 5--7 mm. Capsule subglobose, 3--4 mm in diam. Fl. May-Jun. 2n = 48.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 66 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Anhui, Fujian, S Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Qinghai, S Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Bhutan, NE India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sikkim, Thailand, Vietnam]
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 66 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Himalaya (Nepal to Bhutan), Assam, Burma, N. Thailand, E. Tibet, China, Taiwan.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
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K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
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Elevation Range

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1600-2100 m
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
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K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
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Habitat

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Ditches, roadsides, banks of rice paddies, damp forest margins; 200--1200 m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 66 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Lysimachia congestiflora Hemsley var. atronervata C. C. Wu; L. gymnocephala Handel-Mazzetti; L. hui Diels ex Handel-Mazzetti; L. japonica Thunberg var. cephalantha Franchet; L. nigropunctata Masamune; L. rubroglandulosa C. Y. Wu; L. smithiana Craib; L. taiwaniana Suzuki ex M. T. Kao.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 66 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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Gedrängtblütiger Gilbweiderich ( German )

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Der Gedrängtblütige Gilbweiderich (Lysimachia congestiflora) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Gilbweiderich (Lysimachia).

Merkmale

Der Gedrängtblütige Gilbweiderich ist eine oberirdische Ausläufer bildende, ausdauernde, krautige Pflanze, die Wuchshöhen von 10 bis 20 cm erreicht. Der Stängel ist kriechend bis aufsteigend und bildet an den Wurzeln Knoten. Die Laubblätter sind gegenständig. Zwei Blattpaare sind dicht unter dem Blütenstand vorhanden. Die Blattspreite misst (0,7) 1,4 bis 3 (4,5) × (0,6) 1,3 bis 2,2 (3) Zentimeter und ist eiförmig bis breit eiförmig oder fast kreisförmig. Sie weist angedrückte, gegliederte Haare auf, verkahlt selten und hat vor allem Rand rötliche oder schwarze Drüsenpunkte. Die Blüten sind am Stängelende kopfig gehäuft zu zwei bis vier angeordnet. Die Blüten sind gelb gefärbt mit rotem Auge. Der Fruchtknoten ist behaart.

Die Blütezeit reicht von Mai bis Juli, selten bis Oktober.

Die Chromosomenzahl beträgt 2n = 24.[1]

Vorkommen

Der Gedrängtblütige Gilbweiderich kommt in China, Bhutan, Nordost-Indien, Nepal, Sikkim, Myanmar und Thailand in feuchten Waldrändern, Gebüschen und den Ränder von Reisfeldern in Höhenlagen von 200 bis 2100 Meter vor.

Nutzung

Der Gedrängtblütige Gilbweiderich wird selten als Zierpflanze für Balkonkästen und Ampeln genutzt.

Literatur

  • Eckehart J. Jäger, Friedrich Ebel, Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller (Hrsg.): Rothmaler Exkursionsflora von Deutschland. Band 5: Krautige Zier- und Nutzpflanzen. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg 2008, ISBN 978-3-8274-0918-8.

Einzelnachweise

  1. Lysimachia congestiflora bei Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
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Gedrängtblütiger Gilbweiderich: Brief Summary ( German )

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Der Gedrängtblütige Gilbweiderich (Lysimachia congestiflora) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Gilbweiderich (Lysimachia).

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Lysimachia congestiflora

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Lysimachia congestiflora, known as golden globes loosestrife or creeping Jenny, is a flowering plant species in the primrose family that native to southeast Asia.

Description

Flower closeup

It is an aboveground perennial and a herbaceous, stolon-former plant that reaches heights of 10 to 20 cm. The stem is creeping to ascending and forms knots at the roots.

The leaves are opposite. There are two pairs of leaves just below the inflorescence. The leaf blade measures (0.7) 1.4 to 3 (4.5) × (0.6) 1.3 to 2.2 (3) centimetres and is ovate to broadly ovate or almost circular. It has pressed, articulated hair, and mainly has reddish or black glandular points on the edge.

Inflorescences

The flowers are heaped upside down at the end of the stem in two to four. The flowers are colored yellow with a red eye. The ovary is hairy. The flowering period extends from spring to summer.[1]

Distribution

It occurs in China, Bhutan, northeast India, Nepal, Sikkim, Myanmar and Thailand in moist forest edges, bushes and the edges of rice fields at altitudes of 200 to 2100 meters.

Cultivation

'Outback Sunset' cultivar

It is grown as an ornamental plant for its bright yellow flowers and easy maintenance, in moist well-drained soils, thriving in full sun to partial shade. It can be grown from stem cuttings. Cultivars include:[2]

  • ‘Aurea’
  • 'Outback Sunset' (variegated leaves)
  • ‘Persian Chocolate’ (purplish foliage)
  • 'Waikiki Sunset' (variegated leaves)
  • ‘Zimai’ (purple-veined leaves)

Chemistry

Lysimachia congestiflora yields the O-methylated flavonol syringetin.[3]

References

  1. ^ Eckehart J. Jäger, Friedrich Ebel, Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller (eds.): Rothmaler excursion flora from Germany. Volume 5: Herbaceous ornamental and useful plants . Spectrum Academic Publishing House, Berlin Heidelberg 2008, ISBN 978-3-8274-0918-8 .
  2. ^ Lysimachia congestiflora by NC State Extension
  3. ^ Flavonol glycosides from Lysimachia congestiflora. Jian Guo, , Dong-Lei Yu, Lizhen Xu, Min Zhu and Shi-Lin Yang, Phytochemistry, Volume 48, Issue 8, August 1998, Pages 1445-1447

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wikipedia EN

Lysimachia congestiflora: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Lysimachia congestiflora, known as golden globes loosestrife or creeping Jenny, is a flowering plant species in the primrose family that native to southeast Asia.

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Sommarlysing ( Swedish )

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Sommarlysing (Lysimachia congestiflora) är en växtart i familjen viveväxter som förekommer naturligt från nordöstra Indien till Kina och sydöstra Asien. Arten är flerårig, men odlas som ettårig utplanteringsväxt i Sverige.

Synonymer

Lysimachia congestiflora var. atronervata C. C. Wu
Lysimachia gymnocephala Handel-Mazzetti
Lysimachia hui Diels ex Handel-Mazzetti
Lysimachia japonica var. cephalantha Franchet
Lysimachia nigropunctata Masamune
Lysimachia rubroglandulosa C. Y. Wu
Lysimachia smithiana Craib
Lysimachia taiwaniana Suzuki ex M. T. Kao.

Externa länkar

Rödklöver.png Denna växtartikel saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att tillföra sådan.
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Sommarlysing: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Sommarlysing (Lysimachia congestiflora) är en växtart i familjen viveväxter som förekommer naturligt från nordöstra Indien till Kina och sydöstra Asien. Arten är flerårig, men odlas som ettårig utplanteringsväxt i Sverige.

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Lysimachia congestiflora ( Vietnamese )

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Lysimachia congestiflora là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Anh thảo. Loài này được Hemsl. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1889.[1]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Lysimachia congestiflora. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 8 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


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Lysimachia congestiflora: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Lysimachia congestiflora là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Anh thảo. Loài này được Hemsl. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1889.

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临时救 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Lysimachia congestiflora
Hemsl. 变种
  • 临时救 L. c. var. congestiflora
  • 广东临时救 L. c. var. kwangtungensis

临时救学名Lysimachia congestiflora),又名台湾珍珠菜、丛生花珍珠菜、聚花过路黄、黄花珠、九莲灯、爬地黄,为报春花科珍珠菜属的植物。分布在锡金缅甸不丹台湾岛越南以及中国大陆甘肃、长江以南各省及陕西等地,生长于海拔300米至2,100米的地区,多生长在水沟边、山坡林缘、田塍上或草地等湿润处。

变种

广东临时救学名Lysimachia congestiflora var. kwangtungensis)为报春花科珍珠菜属临时救变种。分布于中国大陆广东湖南等地,一般生长在林下及溪边湿润处。

参考文献

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临时救: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

临时救(学名:Lysimachia congestiflora),又名台湾珍珠菜、丛生花珍珠菜、聚花过路黄、黄花珠、九莲灯、爬地黄,为报春花科珍珠菜属的植物。分布在锡金缅甸不丹台湾岛越南以及中国大陆甘肃、长江以南各省及陕西等地,生长于海拔300米至2,100米的地区,多生长在水沟边、山坡林缘、田塍上或草地等湿润处。

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维基百科作者和编辑