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Jamides alecto

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Jamides alecto, the metallic cerulean,[2] is a small butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm[2] but which crosses the Wallace line into the Australasian realm (Celebes). It belongs to the lycaenids or blues family.[3]

Description

Charles Swinhoe described the subspecies J. a. alocina on 1915 as follows: "Upperside milky white tinged with pale lavender-blue, the inner surface of the fore wing and the upper half of the hind wing palest: fore wing with a fine grey costal line; a grey marginal narrow band: hind wing with a submarginal series of small and short black lunular marks, edged with white on both sides, and a fine black marginal line. Under-side pale pinkish grey, markings white but indistinct: fore wing with two lines across the end of the cell, continued to the hinder margin beyond its middle, two dislocated lines beyond in the fourth, fifth, and sixth interspaces, with a line in the third interspace from between the last two; two rows of submarginal lines and an indistinct marginal line, all three dislocated by the veins: hind wing with three rows of transverse double lines at equal distances apart, and a marginal series, all dislocated by the veins ; a brownish spot touched with red near the anal angle."[4]

Subspecies

  • J. a. alecto Moluccas
  • J. a. kondulana (Felder, 1862) Nicobars
  • J. a. latimargus (Snellen, 1878) Sulawesi
  • J. a. elpidion (Doherty, 1891) Enggano
  • J. a. mentawica (Hagen, 1902) Mentawai
  • J. a. dromicus (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Taiwan
  • J. a. alocina Swinhoe, 1915 Sri Lanka, South India - Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, S.China, Malay Peninsula
  • J. a. espada (Fruhstorfer, 1916) Sulawesi
  • J. a. eurysaces (Fruhstorfer, 1916) North India, Assam - Thailand
  • J. a. meilichius (Fruhstorfer, 1916) Ceylon
  • J. a. thanetus (Fruhstorfer, 1916) Nias
  • J. a. ozea (Fruhstorfer, 1916) Sikkim
  • J. a. ageladas (Fruhstorfer, 1916) Sumatra
  • J. a. alvenus (Fruhstorfer, 1916) Selajar
  • J. a. horsfieldi (Toxopeus, 1929) Java
  • J. a. simalurana (Toxopeus, 1930) Simalue
  • J. a. luniger (Toxopeus, 1930) Sulawesi
  • J. a. manilana (Toxopeus, 1930) Philippines
  • J. a. fusca Evans, 1932 Andamans
  • J. a. kawazoei Hayashi, [1977] Palawan

The larva feeds on Elettaria cardamomum, Hevea, Pueraria, Alpinia, Boesenbergia, Curcuma, Elettaria, Hedychium, Kaempferia and Zingiber attended by ants.

See also

References

  1. ^ Felder, 1860 Lepidopterorum Amboienensium species novae diagnosibus Sber. Akad. Wiss. Wien 40 (11): 448-462
  2. ^ a b Varshney, R. K.; Smetacek, Peter (2015). A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India. New Delhi: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing. p. 132. doi:10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164. ISBN 978-81-929826-4-9.
  3. ^ Savela, Markku. "Jamides alecto (Felder, 1860)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  4. ^ Swinhoe, Charles Swinhoe (1915). "New Species of Indo-Malayan Lepidoptera". The Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 8 (16): 175. Retrieved 9 May 2018.

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Jamides alecto: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Jamides alecto, the metallic cerulean, is a small butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm but which crosses the Wallace line into the Australasian realm (Celebes). It belongs to the lycaenids or blues family.

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Jamides alecto ( Malay )

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Jamides alecto, atau Metallic Caerulean, adalah kupu-kupu yang termasuk dalam kelompok keluarga Lycaenidae dan sub-keluarga Lycaeninae. Ia mempunyai lebar sayap sekitar 30–35 mm.[1]

Rujukan

  1. ^ Khew Sin Khoon. A field guide to the Butterflies of Singapore.
  • Evans, W.H. (1932). The Identification of Indian Butterflies. 2nd ed. Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India.
  • Gaonkar, Harish (1996). Butterflies of the Western Ghats, India (including Sri Lanka): A Biodiversity Assessment of a threatened mountain system. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.
  • Gay,Thomas; Kehimkar, Isaac & Punetha, J. C. (1992). Common Butterflies of India. WWF-India and Oxford University Press, Mumbai, India.
  • Haribal, Meena (1994). Butterflies of Sikkim Himalaya and their Natural History.
  • Kunte, Krushnamegh (2005). Butterflies of Peninsular India. Universities Press.
  • Wynter-Blyth, M.A. (1957). Butterflies of the Indian Region. Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India.

Pautan luar

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Jamides alecto: Brief Summary ( Malay )

provided by wikipedia MS

Jamides alecto, atau Metallic Caerulean, adalah kupu-kupu yang termasuk dalam kelompok keluarga Lycaenidae dan sub-keluarga Lycaeninae. Ia mempunyai lebar sayap sekitar 30–35 mm.

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Jamides alecto ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Insecten

Jamides alecto is een vlinder uit de familie van de Lycaenidae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1860 door Felder.

Kenmerken

De achtervleugels van het vrouwtje vertonen een donker vlekkenpatroon langs de achterrand. De blauwe kleur op de vleugels van het mannetje is lichter en feller. Aan de achtervleugels bevinden zich staartjes. De spanwijdte bedraagt 3,5 tot 4,5 cm.

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze vlindersoort komt voor van Sri Lanka en India tot Myanmar en Maleisië in heuvelachtige tot bergachtige gebieden met bossen.

Waardplanten

De waardplant is Elettaria cardamomum.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Jamides alecto: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Jamides alecto is een vlinder uit de familie van de Lycaenidae. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1860 door Felder.

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淡青雅波灰蝶 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Jamides alecto
(Fruhstorfer, 1910) 亞種

J. a. dromicus

淡青雅波灰蝶学名Jamides alecto)別名又稱:白波紋小灰蝶,雄蝶與雌蝶的斑紋有些差異,身體背側灰褐色些微的淺藍色,腹側有白色的毛,前翅翅形接近直角三角形,且後翅類似扇形形狀,後翅的尾端有尾突,高溫期與低溫斑紋與顏色有所差異,高溫的個體腹面斑紋較鮮明,而低溫則是翅背藍色與白色斑紋面積較廣[1]

特徵

在臺灣地區,雄蝶翅背呈現淺藍色,有金屬光澤,在後翅有一黑斑點;雌蝶前與後翅的外緣有些微的白色紋列,後翅沿著外緣有鑲暗色斑紋列[1]

生態習性

在臺灣地區,一年多代,飛行敏捷活潑。成蝶喜愛訪花,常在溼地上看見雄蝶會吸水。

棲地分佈

在臺灣地區分布在低、中海拔,而北部地區比較少見。離島部分龜山島、綠島、蘭嶼都有分布。常在闊葉林或海岸林出沒。

攝食食物

寄主食物,在臺灣的紀錄有山葛及小槐花等,或是都科植物的花或花苞。

參考文獻

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 徐堉峰,2013,臺灣蝴蝶圖鑑 (中冊)。台中,晨星出版有限公司。
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维基百科作者和编辑

淡青雅波灰蝶: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

淡青雅波灰蝶(学名:Jamides alecto)別名又稱:白波紋小灰蝶,雄蝶與雌蝶的斑紋有些差異,身體背側灰褐色些微的淺藍色,腹側有白色的毛,前翅翅形接近直角三角形,且後翅類似扇形形狀,後翅的尾端有尾突,高溫期與低溫斑紋與顏色有所差異,高溫的個體腹面斑紋較鮮明,而低溫則是翅背藍色與白色斑紋面積較廣。

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维基百科作者和编辑