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Comprehensive Description

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Cercocarpus fothergilloides H.B.K. Nov. Gen
&Sp. 6: 233. 1823.
Shrub or low tree, 1-5 m. high; branches terete, smooth, glabrous, somewhat angled and sericeous when young; leaves simple, petioled, alternate; petioles 3-8 mm. long; blades obovate or oval, 2.5-4.5 cm. long, 1.5-3.5 cm. broad, coriaceous, rounded at the apex, dentate-serrate except at the acute base, somewhat tomentose on both sides when young, in age green, glabrous and glossy above, pale and rugose beneath; lateral veins 7-10 on each side, very prominent beneath; flowers in fascicles of 5-10, pedicelled; tube of the hypanthium more or less sericeous, in flower about 5 mm. long, in fruit 7-9 mm. ; throat glabrous; limb puberulent within, sericeous without, together with the sepals 5 mm. wide; sepals ovatetriangular, obtuse; stamens about 20; filaments subulate-filiform, unequal; achenes 7-8 mm. long; style in fruit 4-5 cm. long.
Type locality: Near the city of Mexico. Distribution: Central Mexico.
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bibliographic citation
Per Axel Rydberg. 1913. ROSACEAE (pars). North American flora. vol 22(5). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Cercocarpus fothergilloides

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Cercocarpus fothergilloides is a Mexican plant species in the rose family. It is widely distributed in northern and eastern Mexico, from Tamaulipas and Coahuila south as far as Oaxaca.[3]

Description

Cercocarpus fothergilloides is a shrub or small tree sometimes reaching 5 meters (17 feet) in height but usually much shorter. Leaves are egg-shaped, thick and leathery, with a thick coat of hairs on the underside but nearly hairless on the upper side. Flowers are borne in groups of 5–10.[4]

Range and habitat

Cercocarpus fothergilloides is widely distributed in the states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosí, Querétaro, and Hidalgo, where it is found in the Sierra Madre Oriental and ranges on the Mexican Plateau. Its estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is large, at 220,293.371 km2. Its estimated area of occupancy (AOO) is 304 km2, but is likely much larger.[1]

It is found in montane dry shrubland (matorral or chaparral) and montane oak forest and woodland, from 1400 to 2,600 meters elevation.[1]

Conservation

The species is subject to habitat loss from logging, livestock grazing, human-caused fires, and other human activity across much of its range. It is also found in areas of well-conserved habitat. It not currently considered threatened, and its conservation status is assessed as least concern.[1]

References

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Cercocarpus fothergilloides: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Cercocarpus fothergilloides is a Mexican plant species in the rose family. It is widely distributed in northern and eastern Mexico, from Tamaulipas and Coahuila south as far as Oaxaca.

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