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Creatures » … » Mushrooms, Lichens, Molds, Yeasts And Relatives » … » Sac Fungi » … » Peltigeraceae

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Solorina

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In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Lichen / parasite
perithecium of Thelocarpon epibolum var. epibolum parasitises thallus of Solorina

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Solorina

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Solorina is a genus of 10 species of lichenized fungi in the family Peltigeraceae.[2] The genus was first described by the Swedish botanist Erik Acharius in 1808.[3] Members of the genus are commonly called socket lichens.[4]

Species

References

  1. ^ "Solorina Ach. 1808". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
  2. ^ Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. S2CID 249054641.
  3. ^ Acharius, E. (1808). "Förteckning på de i Sverige våxande arter af Lafvarnas Familj". Kongliga Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar (in Swedish). 29: 228–37.
  4. ^ Observations in the Genus: Solorina, Ispotnature
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Solorina: Brief Summary

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Solorina is a genus of 10 species of lichenized fungi in the family Peltigeraceae. The genus was first described by the Swedish botanist Erik Acharius in 1808. Members of the genus are commonly called socket lichens.

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Grýtur ( Icelandic )

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Grýtur[1] eða sekkjaskófir[2] (fræðiheiti: Solorina) er ættkvísl fléttna af engjaskófarætt.

Grýtur eru án barkarlags á neðra borði þalsins og hafa Coccomyxa grænþörunga í þörungalaginu en Nostoc í hnyðlum.[1] Ólíkt öðrum fléttum af engjaskófarætt hafa grýtur askhirslur inni á efra borði þalsins en ekki við jaðar þalsins.[3]

Á Íslandi vaxa fimm tegundir grýtna og er ein tegund þeirra, móagrýta, á válista á Íslandi sem tegund í útrýmingarhættu (EN).[4]

Tilvísanir

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Hörður Kristinsson (2016). Íslenskar fléttur. Reykjavík: Hið íslenska bókmenntafélag.
  2. ↑ Hörður Kristinsson (1967). Íslenskar engjaskófir. Flóra: tímarit um íslenska grasafræði 2(1): 65-76.
  3. ↑ Flóra Íslands (2018). Glóðargrýta - Solorina crocea. Sótt þann 25.02.2018 af http://www.floraislands.is/FLETTUR/solorcro.html
  4. ↑ Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands (1996). Válisti 1: Plöntur. Reykjavík: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands.
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Grýtur: Brief Summary ( Icelandic )

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Grýtur eða sekkjaskófir (fræðiheiti: Solorina) er ættkvísl fléttna af engjaskófarætt.

Grýtur eru án barkarlags á neðra borði þalsins og hafa Coccomyxa grænþörunga í þörungalaginu en Nostoc í hnyðlum. Ólíkt öðrum fléttum af engjaskófarætt hafa grýtur askhirslur inni á efra borði þalsins en ekki við jaðar þalsins.

Á Íslandi vaxa fimm tegundir grýtna og er ein tegund þeirra, móagrýta, á válista á Íslandi sem tegund í útrýmingarhættu (EN).

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Solorina ( Polish )

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Solorina Ach. (dołczanka) – rodzaj grzybów z rodziny pawężnicowatych (Peltigeraceae)[1].

Systematyka i nazewnictwo

Pozycja w klasyfikacji według Index Fungorum: Peltigeraceae, Peltigerales, Lecanoromycetidae, Lecanoromycetes, Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota, Fungi[1].

Synonimy naukowe: Neosolorina (Gyeln.) Räsänen, Ruspoliella Sambo, Solorina sect. Neosolorina Gyeln., Solorinina Nyl., Solorinomyces E.A. Thomas ex Cif. & Tomas., Sommerfeltia Flörke ex Sommerf[2].

Nazwa polska według Krytycznej listy porostów i grzybów naporostowych Polski[3].

Niektóre gatunki

Wykaz gatunków (nazwy naukowe) na podstawie Index Fungorum. Uwzględniono tylko gatunki zweryfikowane o potwierdzonym statusie[4]. Nazwy polskie według checklist[3].

Przypisy

  1. ↑ a b Index Fungorum (ang.). [dostęp 2013-11-12].
  2. ↑ Species Fungorum (ang.). [dostęp 2013-11-12].
  3. ↑ a b Wiesław Fałtynowicz: The Lichenes, Lichenicolous and allied Fungi of Poland.Krytyczna lista porostów i grzybów naporostowych Polski. Kraków: Instytut Botaniki im. W. Szafera PAN, 2003. ISBN 83-89648-06-7.
  4. ↑ Index Fungorum (gatunki) (ang.). [dostęp 2013-10-20].
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Solorina: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Solorina Ach. (dołczanka) – rodzaj grzybów z rodziny pawężnicowatych (Peltigeraceae).

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