dcsimg

Trophic Strategy

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Feeds on immature insects and fish larvae (Ref. 27547).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 13; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 10 - 14; Vertebrae: 60 - 63
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Migration

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Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Armi G. Torres
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Life Cycle

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The spawning run involves an upward migration beginnning as early as late June. The spawning act occurs at night or during the day. A female begins to swim vertically toward the surface, belly upstream. A male (sometimes 2 or 3) joins her and eggs and milt are released as fish approach the surface. The fish break the surface, fall away from each other and return to the bottom. After spawning most move downstream. The young of the year move downstream during their first year and do not return until they are sexually mature. Generally, the same spawning grounds are utilized yearly (Ref. 27547).
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Diagnostic Description

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Distinguished by the gill rakers that are longer than 20% of the interorbital width, a total of 22 to 27 gill rakers on the first arch (with modal counts of 24 or 25), and a pronounced hump behind the head in adults (Ref. 27547). Adipose fin well developed, often larger in males; axillary process present in pelvic fins (Ref. 27547). Dark brown to midnight blue above fading to silver on sides and wide beneath; no parr marks in young (Ref. 27547).
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Biology

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Occurs in small to large rivers (Ref. 5723). Rarely enters lakes (Ref. 5723). Makes fairly extensive upstream and downstream movements related to spawning runs (Ref. 27547). Feeds mainly on immature insects (Ref. 27547). Usually does not feed during the latter part of the spawning run (Ref. 27547). Excellent food fish but usually not eaten (Ref. 27547).
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Importance

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fisheries: subsistence fisheries; gamefish: yes
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Coregonus nelsonii ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Coregonus nelsonii és una espècie de peix de la família dels salmònids i de l'ordre dels salmoniformes.

Morfologia

Alimentació

Es nodreix d'insectes immadurs.[5]

Depredadors

És depredat per Lota lota.[6]

Hàbitat

Es troba als rius i rarament entra als llacs.[4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Nord-amèrica: Alaska i Canadà.[3]

Vàlua econòmica

La seua carn és excel·lent però, normalment, no és menjat.[5]

Referències

  1. Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1. i-ii + 1-824.
  2. 2,0 2,1 BioLib (anglès)
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
  4. 4,0 4,1 Page, L.M. i B.M. Burr 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estats Units. 432 p.
  5. 5,0 5,1 Morrow, J.E. 1980. The freshwater fishes of Alaska. University of. B.C. Animal Resources Ecology Library. 248p.
  6. FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Alt, K.T. 1968. Sheefish and pike investigations of the upper Yukon and Kuskokwim drainages with emphasis on Minto Flats drainages. Alaska Dept. Fish Game. Fed. Aid Fish Restor., Ann. Rept. Progress 1967-1968, Project F-5--R-9, Job 17-B. 9: 307-321.
  • Alt, K.T. 1971. Distribution, movements, age and growth, and taxonomic status of whitefish (Coregonus sp.) in the Tanana-Yukon drainage and North Slope. Alaska Dept. Fish Game. Fed. Aid Fish. Restor., Ann. Rept. Progress, Project F-9-3, Job R-II-F. 12: 19-31.
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Evermann, B.W. i E.L. Goldsborough 1907. The fishes of Alaska. Bull. U.S. Bur. Fish. 26: 219-360.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The Diversity of Fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997. ISBN 1405124946.
  • Kepler, P.P. 1973. Population studies of northern pike and whitefish in the Minto Flats complex with emphasis on the Chatanika River. Alaska Dept. Fish Game. Fed. Aid Fish Restor., Ann. Progress Rept., Project F-9-5, Job G-II-J. 14: 59-81.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000. ISBN 0130112828.
  • Nelson, J. S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p. ISBN 0471250317.
  • Townsend, A.H. i P.P. Kepler 1974. Population studies of northern pike and whitefish in the Minto Flats complex with emphasis on the Chatanika River. Alaska Dept. Fish Game. Fed. Aid Fish Restor., Ann. Rept. Performance, Project F-9-6, Job G-II-J. 15: 59-79.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985. ISBN 0356107159.
  • Williams, F.T. 1968. Inventory and cataloging of sport fish and sport fish waters of the Copper River and Prince William Sound drainages, and the upper Susitna River. Alaska Dept. Fish Game. Fed. Aid Fish Restor., Ann. Rept. Progress 1967-1968, Project F-5-R-9, Job 14-A. 9: 241-256.


Enllaços externs

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Coregonus nelsonii: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Coregonus nelsonii és una espècie de peix de la família dels salmònids i de l'ordre dels salmoniformes.

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Alaska whitefish

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The Alaska whitefish (Coregonus nelsonii) is a species of whitefish in the family Salmonidae. It is found in parts of northwestern North America, where it occurs only in small and large rivers, and rarely in lakes. The maximum length recorded for this species is 56.0 cm (22.0 in).

The Alaska whitefish is part of the Coregonus clupeaformis complex (lake whitefishes).

References

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Alaska whitefish: Brief Summary

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The Alaska whitefish (Coregonus nelsonii) is a species of whitefish in the family Salmonidae. It is found in parts of northwestern North America, where it occurs only in small and large rivers, and rarely in lakes. The maximum length recorded for this species is 56.0 cm (22.0 in).

The Alaska whitefish is part of the Coregonus clupeaformis complex (lake whitefishes).

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Coregonus nelsonii ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Coregonus nelsonii es una especie de pez de la familia Salmonidae en el orden de los Salmoniformes.

Morfología

• Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 56 cm de longitud total.

Alimentación

Se nutre de insectos inmaduros.[3]

Depredadores

Es depredado por Lota chica .[4]

Hábitat

Se encuentra en los ríos y raramente entra en los lagos.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en Norteamérica: Alaska y Canadá.

Valía económica

Su carne es excelente pero, normalmente, no es comido

Referencias

  1. FishBase
  2. Page, LM y B.M. Burr 1991. A field guide to Freshwater Fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Estados Unidos. 432 p.
  3. Morrow, JE 1980. The Freshwater Fishes of Alaska. University of. B.C. Animal Resources Ecology Library. 248p.
  4. FishBase

Bibliografía

  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986:. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Coregonus nelsonii: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Coregonus nelsonii es una especie de pez de la familia Salmonidae en el orden de los Salmoniformes.

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Coregonus nelsonii ( Basque )

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Coregonus nelsonii Coregonus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Salmonidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Coregonus nelsonii FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Coregonus nelsonii: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Coregonus nelsonii Coregonus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Salmonidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Coregonus nelsonii ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Coregonus nelsonii is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van zalmen (Salmonidae) en de onderfamilie van de houtingen. Deze soort komt voor in het noorden van Canada en Alaska.

Herkenning

De vis wordt maximaal 56 cm lang en is donkerblauw of donkerbruin van boven en deze kleur gaat naar de flanken toe geleidelijk over in zilverwit. Het aantal kieuwboogaanhangsels op de eerst kieuwboog is 22 tot 27 (meestal 24 of 25). De anaalvin heeft 10 tot 14 vinstralen en geen stekels en de rugvin heeft ook geen stekels maar 11 tot 13 vinstralen.[1]

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze houting komt voor in de Northwest Territories, Yukon en Alaska. De vissen leven vooral in rivieren en trekken zelden naar grote meren. Voor het paaien trekken zij hoger stroomopwaarts. De paaitrek begint eind juni.[1]

Status

De vis is zeer geschikt voor menselijke consumptie, maar wordt niet vaak gevangen. De soort heeft geen vermelding op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b c (en) Coregonus nelsonii. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 07 2017 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2017.
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Coregonus nelsonii: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Coregonus nelsonii is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van zalmen (Salmonidae) en de onderfamilie van de houtingen. Deze soort komt voor in het noorden van Canada en Alaska.

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Coregonus nelsonii ( Turkish )

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Binominal adı Coregonus nelsonii
(Linnaeus, 1758) Dış bağlantılar Commons-logo.svg Wikimedia Commons'ta Coregonus nelsonii ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur. Wikispecies-logo.svg Wikispecies'te Coregonus nelsonii ile ilgili detaylı taksonomi bilgileri bulunur.

Coregonus nelsonii, alabalıkgiller familyasından, Kuzey Amerika'nın kuzeybatısında tatlısularda, ufak ya da büyük nehirler ve nadiren göllerde yaşayan bir balık türüdür. Boyu en fazla 56.0 cm gelir. Stenodus leucichthys ve bazen de Coregonus sardinella ile melezleme yapabilir[1].

Yayılımı

68°N - 59°N Kutup iklimlerinde, Alaska'da Yukon Nehri, Paxson Gölü, Copper Nehri ve kollarında; Kanada'da Yukon ve Kuzeybatı toprakları'nda Anderson Nehri ile Mackenzie Nehri deltasında yaşar[1].

Kaynakça

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Coregonus nelsonii: Brief Summary ( Turkish )

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Coregonus nelsonii, alabalıkgiller familyasından, Kuzey Amerika'nın kuzeybatısında tatlısularda, ufak ya da büyük nehirler ve nadiren göllerde yaşayan bir balık türüdür. Boyu en fazla 56.0 cm gelir. Stenodus leucichthys ve bazen de Coregonus sardinella ile melezleme yapabilir.

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Cá hồi trắng Alaska ( Vietnamese )

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Cá hồi trắng Alaska (danh pháp hai phần: Coregonus nelsonii) là một loài cá thuộc chi Cá hồi trắng trong họ Cá hồi. Đây là loài đặc hữu, nơi nó sinh sống ở một số khu vực Bắc Mỹ nơi nó chỉ xuất hiện ở một số sông lớn và nhỏ và hiếm khi có ở hồ. Loài này có chiều dài tối đa 56,0 xentimét (22,0 in)[Chuyển đổi: Số không hợp lệ]. Cá hồi trắng Alaska là một phần của phức hợp Coregonus clupeaformis (cá hồi trắng hồ)

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Lớp Cá vây tia này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Cá hồi trắng Alaska: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Cá hồi trắng Alaska (danh pháp hai phần: Coregonus nelsonii) là một loài cá thuộc chi Cá hồi trắng trong họ Cá hồi. Đây là loài đặc hữu, nơi nó sinh sống ở một số khu vực Bắc Mỹ nơi nó chỉ xuất hiện ở một số sông lớn và nhỏ và hiếm khi có ở hồ. Loài này có chiều dài tối đa 56,0 xentimét (22,0 in)[Chuyển đổi: Số không hợp lệ]. Cá hồi trắng Alaska là một phần của phức hợp Coregonus clupeaformis (cá hồi trắng hồ)

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納氏白鮭 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Coregonus nelsonii
Bean, 1884

納氏白鮭,為輻鰭魚綱鮭形目鮭科的一,為溫帶淡水魚,分布於北美洲阿拉斯加加拿大西北部淡水流域,體長可達56公分,棲息在溪流底中層水域,以昆蟲幼蟲及為食,會進行洄游,生活習性不明。

參考文献

扩展阅读

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納氏白鮭: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

納氏白鮭,為輻鰭魚綱鮭形目鮭科的一,為溫帶淡水魚,分布於北美洲阿拉斯加加拿大西北部淡水流域,體長可達56公分,棲息在溪流底中層水域,以昆蟲幼蟲及為食,會進行洄游,生活習性不明。

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