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Paradise Fish

Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Macropodus chinensis
Species recognized by NCBI
Macropodus chinensis
Recognized by FAO Fishery Statistics
Macropodus opercularis
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, China Species List, Hong Kong Species List, South Korea Species List, Taiwan Species List, Vietnam Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia SK, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, and EOL authors
Macropodus opercularis
Recognized by The Fish Database of Taiwan, Furui 2020, and Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Macropodus viridiauratus Lacepède 1801
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Chaetodon chinensis
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Macropodus chinensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Macropodus opercularis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Macropodus opercularis
Recognized by Flickr Group
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by Fishbase

Alternative Names

Chaetodon chinensis Bloch 1790
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Labrus opercularis Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Macropodus chinensis (Bloch 1790)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Macropodus ctenopsoides Brind 1915
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Macropodus filamentosus Oshima 1919
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Macropodus venustus Cuvier 1831
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Macropodus viridiauratus Lacepède 1801
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Chaetodon chinensis Bloch 1790
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Labrus opercularis Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Macropodus chinensis (Bloch 1790)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Macropodus ctenopsoides Brind 1915
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Macropodus filamentosus Oshima 1919
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Macropodus opercularis var. spechti Schreitmüller 1936
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Macropodus venustus Cuvier 1831
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Macropodus viridiauratus Lacepède 1801
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Chaetodon chinensis Bloch 1790
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Chaetodon chinensis Bloch 1790
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Labrus opercularis Linnaeus 1758
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Labrus opercularis Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Labrus opercularis Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Macropodus chinensis (Bloch 1790)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Macropodus chinensis (Bloch 1790)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Macropodus chinensis (Bloch 1790)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Macropodus ctenopsoides Brind 1915
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Macropodus ctenopsoides Brind 1915
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Macropodus filamentosus Oshima 1919
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Macropodus filamentosus Oshima 1919
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Macropodus opercularis opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Macropodus venustus Cuvier 1831
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Macropodus venustus Cuvier 1831
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Macropodus viridiauratus
Synonym according to Fishbase
Macropodus viridiauratus Lacepède 1801
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Macropodus viridiauratus Lacepède 1801
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Paradise Gourami
prefer
Recognized by admin
Chinese fighting fish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Fork tailed paradisefish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Forktail fightingfish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Paradise fish preferred
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names
Paradisefish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Roundtail paradisefish
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Arabic

سمك الجنة preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Cənnət balığı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

三斑菩薩魚 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
叉尾鬥魚
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
臺灣鬥魚
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
蓋斑鬥魚
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Czech

rájovec dlouhoploutvý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Almindelig makropode preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Paradisfisk
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Rundhalet makropode
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Rundhalet paradisfisk
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Dutch; Flemish

paradijsvis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Paradiza fiŝo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Harilik paradiisikala preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Makropood
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Paradiisikala
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Finnish

Kiinanparatiisikala
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Mustaparatiisikala
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Paratiisikala preferred
Recognized by Fishbase and Wikidata Common Names

German

Gabelschwanzmakropode
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Großflosser
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Macropode
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Paradiesfisch
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Makropode preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

kínai paradicsomhal preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

タイワンキンギョ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names
チョウセンブナ
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Taiwan-kingyo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Korean

버들붕어 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Paprastasis makropodas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

paradisfisk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

ماهی بهشتی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Wielkopletw wspanialy
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Wielkopłetw chiński preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

макропод
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Makropod
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Макропод preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Rajovec dlhoplutvý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Makropod
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
makropod preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

சொர்க்க மீன் preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

ปลาพาราไดซ์ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Cennet balığı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Макропод звичайний preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Cá lia thia preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Pysgodyn Paradwys preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

سمك الجنه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nan

Sam-pan preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

جنتی مچھی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

天堂魚 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

蓋斑鬥魚 preferred
Recognized by The Fish Database of Taiwan

Zh Tw

蓋斑鬥魚 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 30 more languages
hide 30 languages

Curated hierarchies for Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Anabantiformes
Anabantoidei
Osphronemidae
Macropodus
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Macropodus baviensis Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus lineatus Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus ocellatus Cantor 1842
Macropodus oligolepis Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus phongnhaensis Ngô, Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Osphronemidae
Macropodus
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Macropodus baviensis Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus lineatus Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus ocellatus Cantor 1842
Macropodus oligolepis Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus phongnhaensis Ngô, Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Macropodus baviensis Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus lineatus Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus ocellatus Cantor 1842
Macropodus oligolepis Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus phongnhaensis Ngô, Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Anabantiformes
Anabantoidei
Osphronemidae
Macropodus
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Macropodus baviensis Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus lineatus Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus ocellatus Cantor 1842
Macropodus oligolepis Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus phongnhaensis Ngô, Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Macropodus baviensis Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus lineatus Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus ocellatus Cantor 1842
Macropodus oligolepis Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus phongnhaensis Ngô, Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Osphronemidae
Macropodus Lacépède 1801
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Macropodus opercularis var. opercularis
Macropodus baviensis Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus lineatus Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus ocellatus Cantor 1842
Macropodus oligolepis Nguyen, Ngo & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus phongnhaensis Ngô, Nguyen & Nguyen 2005
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Anabantoidei
Osphronemidae Bleeker 1859
Macropodinae Liem 1963
Macropodus Lacepède 1801
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus hongkongensis Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus ocellatus Cantor 1842
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Osphronemidae
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Belontia hasselti (Cuvier 1831)
Belontia signata (Günther 1861)
Betta akarensis Regan 1910
Betta albimarginata Kottelat & Ng 1994
Betta anabatoides Bleeker 1851
Betta antoni Tan & Ng 2006
Betta apollon Schindler & Schmidt 2006
Betta aurigans Tan & Lim 2004
Betta balunga Herre 1940
Betta bellica Sauvage 1884
Betta breviobesa Tan & Kottelat 1998
Betta brownorum Witte & Schmidt 1992
Betta burdigala Kottelat & Ng 1994
Betta channoides Kottelat & Ng 1994
Betta chini Ng 1993
Betta chloropharynx Kottelat & Ng 1994
Betta coccina Vierke 1979
Betta compuncta Tan & Ng 2006
Betta cracens Tan & Ng 2005
Betta dennisyongi Tan 2013
Betta dimidiata Roberts 1989
Betta edithae Vierke 1984
Betta enisae Kottelat 1995
Betta falx Tan & Kottelat 1998
Betta ferox Schindler & Schmidt 2006
Betta foerschi Vierke 1979
Betta fusca Regan 1910
Betta gladiator Tan & Ng 2005
Betta hendra Schindler & Linke 2013
Betta hipposideros Ng & Kottelat 1994
Betta ibanorum Tan & Ng 2004
Betta ideii Tan & Ng 2006
Betta imbellis Ladiges 1975
Betta krataios Tan & Ng 2006
Betta kuehnei Schindler & Schmidt 2008
Betta lehi Tan & Ng 2005
Betta livida Ng & Kottelat 1992
Betta macrostoma Regan 1910
Betta mandor Tan & Ng 2006
Betta midas Tan 2009
Betta miniopinna Tan & Tan 1994
Betta obscura Tan & Ng 2005
Betta ocellata de Beaufort 1933
Betta omega Tan & Ahmad 2018
Betta pallida Schindler & Schmidt 2004
Betta pallifina Tan & Ng 2005
Betta pardalotos Tan 2009
Betta patoti Weber & de Beaufort 1922
Betta persephone Schaller 1986
Betta pi Tan 1998
Betta picta (Valenciennes 1846)
Betta pinguis Tan & Kottelat 1998
Betta prima Kottelat 1994
Betta pugnax (Cantor 1849)
Betta pulchra Tan & Tan 1996
Betta raja Tan & Ng 2005
Betta renata Tan 1998
Betta rubra Perugia 1893
Betta rutilans Witte & Kottelat
Betta schalleri Kottelat & Ng 1994
Betta simorum Tan & Ng 1996
Betta simplex Kottelat 1994
Betta smaragdina Ladiges 1972
Betta spilotogena Ng & Kottelat 1994
Betta splendens Regan 1910
Betta stigmosa Tan & Ng 2005
Betta stiktos Tan & Ng 2005
Betta taeniata Regan 1910
Betta tomi Ng & Kottelat 1994
Betta tussyae Schaller 1985
Betta uberis Tan & Ng 2006
Betta unimaculata (Popta 1905)
Betta waseri Krummenacher 1986
Ctenops nobilis McClelland 1845
Luciocephalus aura Tan & Ng 2005
Luciocephalus pulcher (Gray 1830)
Macropodus erythropterus Freyhof & Herder 2002
Macropodus spechti Schreitmüller 1936
Malpulutta kretseri Deraniyagala 1937
Osphronemus exodon Roberts 1994
Osphronemus goramy Lacepède 1801
Osphronemus laticlavius Roberts 1992
Parasphaerichthys ocellatus Prashad & Mukerji 1929
Parosphromenus alfredi Kottelat & Ng 2005
Parosphromenus harveyi Brown 1987
Pseudosphromenus cupanus (Cuvier 1831)
Pseudosphromenus dayi (Köhler 1908)
Sphaerichthys osphromenoides Canestrini 1860
Sphaerichthys vaillanti Pellegrin 1930
Trichogaster chuna (Hamilton 1822)
Trichogaster fasciata Bloch & Schneider 1801
Trichogaster labiosa Day 1877
Trichogaster lalius (Hamilton 1822)
Trichopodus leerii (Bleeker 1851)
Trichopodus microlepis (Günther 1861)
Trichopodus pectoralis Regan 1910
Trichopodus trichopterus (Pallas 1770)
Trichopsis pumila (Arnold 1936)
Trichopsis schalleri Ladiges 1962
Trichopsis vittata (Cuvier 1831)
22 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Actinopterygii
Actinopteri
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Osteoglossocephalai
Clupeocephala
Euteleosteomorpha
Neoteleostei
Eurypterygia
Ctenosquamata
Acanthomorphata
Euacanthomorphacea
Percomorphaceae
Anabantaria
Anabantiformes
Anabantoidei
Osphronemidae
Macropodinae
Macropodus
Macropodus opercularis (this page)
Macropodus chinensis
Macropodus concolor
Macropodus erythropterus
Macropodus hongkongensis
Macropodus ocellatus

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Actinopterygii
Actinopteri
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Osteoglossocephalai
Clupeocephala
Euteleosteomorpha
Neoteleostei
Eurypterygia
Ctenosquamata
Acanthomorphata
Euacanthomorphacea
Percomorphaceae
Anabantaria
Anabantiformes
Anabantoidei
Osphronemidae
Macropodinae
Macropodus
Macropodus chinensis (this page)
Macropodus concolor
Macropodus erythropterus
Macropodus hongkongensis
Macropodus ocellatus
Macropodus opercularis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthomorpha
Acanthopterygii
Percomorpha
Anabantiformes
Anabantoidei
Osphronemidae
Macropodusinae
Macropodus
Macropodus chinensis (this page)
Macropodus baviensis
Macropodus cupanus
Macropodus dayi
Macropodus erythropterus
Macropodus hongkongensis
Macropodus lineatus
Macropodus ocellatus
Macropodus oligolepis
Macropodus opercularis
Macropodus phongnhaensis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthomorpha
Acanthopterygii
Percomorpha
Anabantiformes
Anabantoidei
Osphronemidae
Macropodusinae
Macropodus
Macropodus opercularis (this page)
Macropodus baviensis
Macropodus chinensis
Macropodus cupanus
Macropodus dayi
Macropodus erythropterus
Macropodus hongkongensis
Macropodus lineatus
Macropodus ocellatus
Macropodus oligolepis
Macropodus phongnhaensis

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Teleostei
Anabantiformes
Osphronemidae
Macropodus
Macropodus opercularis (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
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