dcsimg

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Bufonidae Gray 1825
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Bufonidae
Recognized by Eswatini Species List, Jordan Species List, Afghanistan Species List, Egypt Species List, AnAge articles, Natural History Museum Species of the day, INBio, IABIN, IABIN, AmphibiaWeb distribution data, Afghanistan Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Angola Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Antigua and Barbuda Species List, Bangladesh Species List, Barbados Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Botswana Species List, Brazil Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Burundi Species List, Cambodia Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Cape Verde Species List, Central African Republic Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Cyprus Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Denmark Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Estonia Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Fiji Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Guiana Species List, Gabon Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Guam Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guinea Bissau Species List, Guinea Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kenya Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Laos Species List, Latvia Species List, Lebanon Species List, Lesotho Species List, Liberia Species List, Libya Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Macau Species List, Malawi Species List, Malaysia Species List, Mali Species List, Mariana Islands Species List, Mauritania Species List, Mauritius Species List, Moldova Species List, Mongolia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Namibia Species List, Nepal Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niger Species List, Nigeria Species List, North Korean Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palau Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Reunion Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Rwanda Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Serbia Species List, Sierra Leone Species List, Singapore Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Solomon Islands Species List, Somalia Species List, South Korea Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Suriname Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tajikistan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Timor Leste Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Togo Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Turkmenistan Species List, Uganda Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uruguay Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, United States Species List, Flickr BHL, and Pereyra et al 2016
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Bufonoidea
Superfamily recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and wikipedia EN
Phryniscidae
Family recognized by GBIF classification

Alternative Names

Adenomidae Cope 1861
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Adenominae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Adenominae Dubois 1983
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Amazonella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Atelopoda Fitzinger 1843
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Atelopodes
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodes Fitzinger 1861
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodidae Parker 1934
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodinae Davis 1935
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Blythophryne
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bufavidae Fejérváry 1920
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Bufo Estes & Wass
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bufo Spixii Fitzinger 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bufoidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoidae Swainson 1839
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufones
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufones Wiegmann 1832
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonia
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonia Gravenhorst 1845
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonida
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonida Haeckel 1866
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonida Knauer 1878
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidea
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidea Fitzinger 1826
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonides
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonides Bruch 1862
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidi
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidi Acloque 1900
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoniformes Duméril & Bibron 1841
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoniidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoniidae Boulenger 1893
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonina
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonina Bonaparte 1838
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonina Gray 1825
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Bufoninae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoninae Fejérváry 1917
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonini Bonaparte 1835
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonoidea
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonoidea Fitzinger 1826
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Cranophryne Cope 1889
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cranopsis Cope 1876
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dendrophryniscidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscidae Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscidae Miranda-Ribeiro 1926
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscina Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Dendrophryniscinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscinae Gadow 1901
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hylaplesia
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hysaplesia Boie 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nectophrynidae Laurent 1942
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Nectophrynini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Nectophrynini Dubois 1987
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Nectophrynoidini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Nectophrynoidini Dubois 1982
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Phrynidium Lichtenstein 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phryniscidae Günther 1858
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Phryniscina
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Phryniscina Mivart 1869
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Platosphinae Fejérváry 1917
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Stephopaedini Dubois 1987
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Strauchophryne Borkin & Litvinchuk 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tornierobatidae Miranda-Ribeiro 1926
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Tornierobatinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Tornierobatinae Dubois 1983
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Tornierobatini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Tornierobatini Dubois 1987
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Torrentophryne Yang 1996
Doubtful according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

toads preferred
bufonidés, Bufonids, crapauds, Toads
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web

Amharic

እንቁራሪት preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

علجوم حقيقي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

դոդոշներ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Aymara

Jamp'atu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Quru qurbağaları preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Әрмәнделәр preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Рапухі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

Крастави жаби preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Bufònid preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Ҫӗр шаписем preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

ropuchovití preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Tudser preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

padden preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Bufonedoj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Kärnkonlased preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Konnat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Sapo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

გომბეშოსებრნი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Kröten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Guarani

Kururu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

קרפדיים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

varangyfélék preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Körtur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ingush

Ункхаш preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ヒキガエル科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Kazakh

Құрбақалар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Курбакалар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

두꺼비과 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kurdish

Beqa bejî preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Krupju dzimta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Rupūžės preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Mouken preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

крастави жаби preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

ചൊറിത്തവളകൾ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Moksha

Ленгарь preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mongolian

Бах preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nahuatl

Tamazolin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Chʼał dichʼízhí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Poden preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Ekte padder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ekte padder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

Галхæфс preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

وزغ‌های راستین preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

ropuchowate preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pushto; Pashto

کانټار preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Quechua

Hamp'atu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Bufonide preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Жабы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Крастаче preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swahili

Chura-sugu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Äkta paddor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tatar

Гөберле бакалар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

วงศ์คางคก preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Kara kurbağasıgiller preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Ропухові preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Dongkang preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

họ Cóc preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Xhosa

Ixoxo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zulu

Ixoxo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

علجوم حقيقى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Kröten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Ca

True toad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Gb

True toad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Kropė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vls

Echte paddn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Bufonidae Gray 1825

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)

Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World

Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray, 1825 (this page)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae (this page)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Phryniscidae (this page)
896 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Anura

World Register of Marine Species