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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Amphibians » Frogs And Toads

Toads

Bufonidae Gray 1825

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Bufonidae Gray 1825
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Bufonidae
Family recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, Biopix Nature Photos, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, GBIF classification, NCBI GGBN GBIF BHL BOLDS data coverage, Mozambique Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Mexican Amphibians, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Bufonidae
Recognized by Eswatini Species List, Jordan Species List, Afghanistan Species List, Egypt Species List, AnAge articles, Natural History Museum Species of the day, INBio, IABIN, IABIN, AmphibiaWeb distribution data, Afghanistan Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Angola Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Antigua and Barbuda Species List, Bangladesh Species List, Barbados Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Botswana Species List, Brazil Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Burundi Species List, Cambodia Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Cape Verde Species List, Central African Republic Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Cyprus Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Denmark Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Estonia Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Fiji Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, French Guiana Species List, Gabon Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Guam Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guinea Bissau Species List, Guinea Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kenya Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Laos Species List, Latvia Species List, Lebanon Species List, Lesotho Species List, Liberia Species List, Libya Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Macau Species List, Malawi Species List, Malaysia Species List, Mali Species List, Mariana Islands Species List, Mauritania Species List, Mauritius Species List, Moldova Species List, Mongolia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Namibia Species List, Nepal Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Niger Species List, Nigeria Species List, North Korean Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palau Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Reunion Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Rwanda Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Senegal Species List, Serbia Species List, Sierra Leone Species List, Singapore Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Solomon Islands Species List, Somalia Species List, South Korea Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Suriname Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tajikistan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Timor Leste Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Togo Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Turkmenistan Species List, Uganda Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uruguay Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, United States Species List, Flickr BHL, and Pereyra et al 2016
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species
Bufonidae Gray 1825
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa
Bufonoidea
Superfamily recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and wikipedia EN
Phryniscidae
Family recognized by GBIF classification

Alternative Names

Adenomidae Cope 1861
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Adenominae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Adenominae Dubois 1983
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Amazonella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Atelopoda Fitzinger 1843
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Atelopodes
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodes Fitzinger 1861
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodidae Parker 1934
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Atelopodinae Davis 1935
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Blythophryne
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bufavidae Fejérváry 1920
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Bufo Estes & Wass
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bufo Spixii Fitzinger 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bufoidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoidae Swainson 1839
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufones
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufones Wiegmann 1832
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonia
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonia Gravenhorst 1845
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonida
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonida Haeckel 1866
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonida Knauer 1878
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidae
Harvest ancestor according to Global Invasive Species Database, Arkive, EOL authors, Animal Diversity Web, Conabio, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, Wildfinder (WWF), GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Aruba Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, Mozambique Species List, GBIF nat'l node type records Netherlands, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, IUCN, Zookeys, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, Flickr Group, CITES, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Anderson and Wiens 2017, Simpson et al 2020, AmphibiaWeb articles, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Bufonidea
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidea Fitzinger 1826
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonides
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonides Bruch 1862
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidi
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonidi Acloque 1900
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoniformes Duméril & Bibron 1841
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoniidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoniidae Boulenger 1893
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonina
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonina Bonaparte 1838
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonina Gray 1825
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Bufoninae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufoninae Fejérváry 1917
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonini Bonaparte 1835
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonoidea
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Bufonoidea Fitzinger 1826
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Cranophryne Cope 1889
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Cranopsis Cope 1876
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Dendrophryniscidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscidae Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscidae Miranda-Ribeiro 1926
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscina Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Dendrophryniscinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Dendrophryniscinae Gadow 1901
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hylaplesia
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hysaplesia Boie 1826
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nectophrynidae Laurent 1942
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Nectophrynini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Nectophrynini Dubois 1987
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Nectophrynoidini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Nectophrynoidini Dubois 1982
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Phrynidium Lichtenstein 1856
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phryniscidae Günther 1858
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Phryniscina
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Phryniscina Mivart 1869
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Platosphinae Fejérváry 1917
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Stephopaedini Dubois 1987
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Strauchophryne Borkin & Litvinchuk 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Tornierobatidae Miranda-Ribeiro 1926
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Tornierobatinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Tornierobatinae Dubois 1983
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Tornierobatini
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Tornierobatini Dubois 1987
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Torrentophryne Yang 1996
Doubtful according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

toads preferred
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa
bufonidés, Bufonids, crapauds, Toads
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web

Amharic

እንቁራሪት preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

علجوم حقيقي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

դոդոշներ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Aymara

Jamp'atu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Quru qurbağaları preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Әрмәнделәр preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Рапухі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
рапухі
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Bulgarian

Крастави жаби preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Bufònid preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Ҫӗр шаписем preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

ropuchovití preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Tudser preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

padden preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Bufonedoj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Kärnkonlased preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Konnat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Sapo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

გომბეშოსებრნი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Kröten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Guarani

Kururu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

קרפדיים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

varangyfélék preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Körtur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ingush

Ункхаш preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ヒキガエル科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Kazakh

Құрбақалар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Курбакалар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

두꺼비과 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kurdish

Beqa bejî preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Krupju dzimta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Rupūžės preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Mouken preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

крастави жаби preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

ചൊറിത്തവളകൾ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Moksha

Ленгарь preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mongolian

Бах preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nahuatl

Tamazolin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Chʼał dichʼízhí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Poden preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Ekte padder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
ekte padder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

Галхæфс preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

وزغ‌های راستین preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

ropuchowate preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pushto; Pashto

کانټار preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Quechua

Hamp'atu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Bufonide preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Жабы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Крастаче preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swahili

Chura-sugu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Äkta paddor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tatar

Гөберле бакалар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

วงศ์คางคก preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Kara kurbağasıgiller preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Ропухові preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Dongkang preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

họ Cóc preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Xhosa

Ixoxo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zulu

Ixoxo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

علجوم حقيقى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Kröten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Ca

True toad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

En Gb

True toad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Kropė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vls

Echte paddn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

蟾蜍科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Bufonidae Gray 1825

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)
Adenomus Cope 1861
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufo hadramautinus Cherchi 1963
Bufo scorteccii Balletto & Cherchi 1970
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Allophrynidae Goin, Goin & Zug 1978
Alsodidae Mivart 1869
Alytidae Fitzinger 1843
Arthroleptidae Mivart 1869
Ascaphidae Fejérváry 1923
Batrachylidae Gallardo 1965
Bombinatoridae Gray 1825
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brevicipitidae Bonaparte 1850
Calyptocephalellidae Reig 1960
Centrolenidae Taylor 1951
Ceratobatrachidae Boulenger 1884
Ceratophryidae Tschudi 1838
Conrauidae Dubois 1992
Cycloramphidae Bonaparte 1850
Dendrobatoidea Cope 1865
Dicroglossidae Anderson 1871
Heleophrynidae Noble 1931
Hemiphractidae Peters 1862
Hemisotidae Cope 1867
Hylidae Rafinesque 1815
Hylodidae Günther 1858
Hyperoliidae Laurent 1943
Leiopelmatidae Mivart 1869
Leptodactylidae Werner 1896
Mantellidae Laurent 1946
Megophryidae Bonaparte 1850
Micrixalidae Dubois, Ohler & Biju 2001
Microhylidae Günther 1858
Myobatrachoidea Schlegel 1850
Nasikabatrachidae Biju & Bossuyt 2003
Nyctibatrachidae Blommers-Schlösser 1993
Odontobatrachidae Barej, Schmitz, Günther, Loader, Mahlow & Rödel 2014
Odontophrynidae Lynch 1969
Pelobatidae Bonaparte 1850
Pelodryadidae Günther 1858
Pelodytidae Bonaparte 1850
Petropedetidae Noble 1931
Phrynobatrachidae Laurent 1941
Phyllomedusidae Günther 1858
Pipidae Gray 1825
Ptychadenidae Dubois 1987
Pyxicephalidae Bonaparte 1850
Ranidae Batsch 1796
Ranixalidae Dubois 1987
Rhacophoridae Hoffman 1932
Rhinodermatidae Bonaparte 1850
Rhinophrynidae Günther 1859
Scaphiopodidae Cope 1865
Sooglossidae Noble 1931
Telmatobiidae Fitzinger 1843

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)
Adenomus Cope 1861
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Allophrynidae Goin, Goin & Zug 1978
Alsodidae Mivart 1869
Alytidae Fitzinger 1843
Arthroleptidae Mivart 1869
Ascaphidae Fejérváry 1923
Batrachylidae Gallardo 1965
Bombinatoridae Gray 1825
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brevicipitidae Bonaparte 1850
Calyptocephalellidae Reig 1960
Centrolenidae Taylor 1951
Ceratobatrachidae Boulenger 1884
Ceratophryidae Tschudi 1838
Conrauidae Dubois 1992
Cycloramphidae Bonaparte 1850
Dendrobatoidea Cope 1865
Dicroglossidae Anderson 1871
Heleophrynidae Noble 1931
Hemiphractidae Peters 1862
Hemisotidae Cope 1867
Hylidae Rafinesque 1815
Hylodidae Günther 1858
Hyperoliidae Laurent 1943
Leiopelmatidae Mivart 1869
Leptodactylidae Werner 1896
Mantellidae Laurent 1946
Megophryidae Bonaparte 1850
Micrixalidae Dubois, Ohler & Biju 2001
Microhylidae Günther 1858
Myobatrachoidea Schlegel 1850
Nasikabatrachidae Biju & Bossuyt 2003
Nyctibatrachidae Blommers-Schlösser 1993
Odontobatrachidae Barej, Schmitz, Günther, Loader, Mahlow & Rödel 2014
Odontophrynidae Lynch 1969
Pelobatidae Bonaparte 1850
Pelodryadidae Günther 1858
Pelodytidae Bonaparte 1850
Petropedetidae Noble 1931
Phrynobatrachidae Laurent 1941
Phrynocerus
Phyllomedusidae Günther 1858
Pipidae Gray 1825
Ptychadenidae Dubois 1987
Pyxicephalidae Bonaparte 1850
Ranidae Batsch 1796
Ranixalidae Dubois 1987
Rhacophoridae Hoffman 1932
Rhinodermatidae Bonaparte 1850
Rhinophrynidae Günther 1859
Scaphiopodidae Cope 1865
Sooglossidae Noble 1931
Telmatobiidae Fitzinger 1843

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)
Adenomus Cope 1861
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufo hadramautinus Cherchi 1963
Bufo scorteccii Balletto & Cherchi 1970
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Allophrynidae Goin, Goin & Zug 1978
Alsodidae Mivart 1869
Alytidae Fitzinger 1843
Arthroleptidae Mivart 1869
Ascaphidae Fejérváry 1923
Batrachylidae Gallardo 1965
Bombinatoridae Gray 1825
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brevicipitidae Bonaparte 1850
Calyptocephalellidae Reig 1960
Centrolenidae Taylor 1951
Ceratobatrachidae Boulenger 1884
Ceratophryidae Tschudi 1838
Conrauidae Dubois 1992
Cycloramphidae Bonaparte 1850
Dendrobatoidea Cope 1865
Dicroglossidae Anderson 1871
Heleophrynidae Noble 1931
Hemiphractidae Peters 1862
Hemisotidae Cope 1867
Hylidae Rafinesque 1815
Hylodidae Günther 1858
Hyperoliidae Laurent 1943
Leiopelmatidae Mivart 1869
Leptodactylidae Werner 1896
Mantellidae Laurent 1946
Megophryidae Bonaparte 1850
Micrixalidae Dubois, Ohler & Biju 2001
Microhylidae Günther 1858
Myobatrachoidea Schlegel 1850
Nasikabatrachidae Biju & Bossuyt 2003
Nyctibatrachidae Blommers-Schlösser 1993
Odontobatrachidae Barej, Schmitz, Günther, Loader, Mahlow & Rödel 2014
Odontophrynidae Lynch 1969
Pelobatidae Bonaparte 1850
Pelodryadidae Günther 1858
Pelodytidae Bonaparte 1850
Petropedetidae Noble 1931
Phrynobatrachidae Laurent 1941
Phyllomedusidae Günther 1858
Pipidae Gray 1825
Ptychadenidae Dubois 1987
Pyxicephalidae Bonaparte 1850
Ranidae Batsch 1796
Ranixalidae Dubois 1987
Rhacophoridae Hoffman 1932
Rhinodermatidae Bonaparte 1850
Rhinophrynidae Günther 1859
Scaphiopodidae Cope 1865
Sooglossidae Noble 1931
Telmatobiidae Fitzinger 1843

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)
Adenomus Cope 1861
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza, Arribas, El Mouden & Carranza 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Allophrynidae Savage 1973
Alsodidae Mivart 1869
Alytidae Fitzinger 1843
Arthroleptidae Mivart 1869
Ascaphidae Fejérváry 1923
Batrachylidae Gallardo 1965
Bombinatoridae Gray 1825
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brevicipitidae Bonaparte 1850
Calyptocephalellidae Reig 1960
Centrolenidae Taylor 1951
Ceratobatrachidae Boulenger 1884
Ceratophryidae Tschudi 1838
Conrauidae Dubois 1992
Cycloramphidae Bonaparte 1850
Dendrobatoidea Cope 1865
Dicroglossidae Anderson 1871
Heleophrynidae Noble 1931
Hemiphractidae Peters 1862
Hemisotidae Cope 1867
Hylidae Rafinesque 1815
Hylodidae Günther 1858
Hyperoliidae Laurent 1943
Leiopelmatidae Mivart 1869
Leptodactylidae Werner 1896
Mantellidae Laurent 1946
Megophryidae Bonaparte 1850
Micrixalidae Dubois, Ohler & Biju 2001
Microhylidae Günther 1858
Myobatrachoidea Schlegel 1850
Nasikabatrachidae Biju & Bossuyt 2003
Nyctibatrachidae Blommers-Schlösser 1993
Odontobatrachidae Barej, Schmitz, Günther, Loader, Mahlow & Rödel 2014
Odontophrynidae Lynch 1969
Pelobatidae Bonaparte 1850
Pelodryadidae Günther 1858
Pelodytidae Bonaparte 1850
Petropedetidae Noble 1931
Phrynobatrachidae Laurent 1941
Phyllomedusidae Günther 1858
Pipidae Gray 1825
Ptychadenidae Dubois 1987
Pyxicephalidae Bonaparte 1850
Ranidae Batsch 1796
Ranixalidae Dubois 1987
Rhacophoridae Hoffman 1932
Rhinodermatidae Bonaparte 1850
Rhinophrynidae Günther 1859
Scaphiopodidae Cope 1865
Sooglossidae Noble 1931
Telmatobiidae Fitzinger 1843

Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World

Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray, 1825 (this page)
"Bufo" hadramautinus Cherchi, 1963
"Bufo" scorteccii Balletto and Cherchi, 1970
Adenomus Cope 1861
Altiphrynoides Dubois, 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi, 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril and Bibron, 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza, Arribas, El Mouden & Carranza 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque, 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson, 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Epidalea Cope, 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope, 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger, 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble, 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger, 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger, 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi, 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope, 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger, 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi, 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Allophrynidae Savage 1973
Alsodidae Mivart, 1869
Alytidae Fitzinger, 1843
Arthroleptidae Mivart, 1869
Ascaphidae Fejérváry, 1923
Batrachylidae Gallardo, 1965
Bombinatoridae Gray, 1825
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brevicipitidae Bonaparte, 1850
Calyptocephalellidae Reig 1960
Centrolenidae Taylor 1951
Ceratobatrachidae Boulenger, 1884
Ceratophryidae Tschudi, 1838
Conrauidae Dubois 1992
Cycloramphidae Bonaparte, 1850
Dendrobatoidea Cope 1865
Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871
Heleophrynidae Noble, 1931
Hemiphractidae Peters, 1862
Hemisotidae Cope, 1867
Hylidae Rafinesque, 1815
Hylodidae Günther, 1858
Hyperoliidae Laurent, 1943
Leiopelmatidae Mivart, 1869
Leptodactylidae Werner, 1896
Mantellidae Laurent 1946
Megophryidae Bonaparte, 1850
Micrixalidae Dubois, Ohler & Biju 2001
Microhylidae Günther, 1858
Myobatrachoidea Schlegel 1850
Nasikabatrachidae Biju & Bossuyt 2003
Nyctibatrachidae Blommers-Schlösser, 1993
Odontobatrachidae Barej, Schmitz, Günther, Loader, Mahlow & Rödel 2014
Odontophrynidae Lynch, 1969
Pelobatidae Bonaparte 1850
Pelodryadidae Günther 1858
Pelodytidae Bonaparte, 1850
Petropedetidae Noble 1931
Phrynobatrachidae Laurent 1941
Phyllomedusidae Günther 1858
Pipidae Gray, 1825
Ptychadenidae Dubois, 1987
Pyxicephalidae Bonaparte, 1850
Ranidae Batsch, 1796
Ranixalidae Dubois, 1987
Rhacophoridae Hoffman, 1932
Rhinodermatidae Bonaparte 1850
Rhinophrynidae Günther 1859
Scaphiopodidae Cope, 1865
Sooglossidae Noble, 1931
Telmatobiidae Fitzinger, 1843

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae (this page)
Adenomus Cope 1861
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval, Moritz & Rodrigues 2012
Amietophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Andinophryne Hoogmoed 1985
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Anura empusa
Anura fowleri
Anura peltocephala
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, De Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza, Arribas, El Mouden & Carranza 2013
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Crepidophryne Cope 1889
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters In Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger 1843
Poyntonophryne vertebralis
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson, Donnellan, Raxworthy, Campbell, Blotto, Moler, Drewes, Nussbaum, Lynch, Green & Wheeler 2006
Pseudepidalea Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Alsodidae
Alytidae
Aromobatidae
Arthroleptidae
Astylosternidae
Avitabatrachus Báez, Trueb & Calvo 2000
Aygroua Jones, Evans & Sigogneau-Russell 2003
Batrachylidae
Beelzebufo Evans, Jones & Krause 2008
Bombinatoridae
Brachycephalidae
Brevicipitidae
Calyptocephalellidae
Centrolenidae
Ceratobatrachidae
Ceratophryidae
Ceuthomantidae
Comobatrachus Hecht & Estes 1960
Conrauidae
Cordicephalus Nevo 1968
Cratia Báez, Moura & Gómez 2009
Craugastoridae
Cycloramphidae
Czatkobatrachus Evans & Borsuk-Bialynicka 1998
Dendrobatidae
Dicroglossidae
Discoglossidae
Eleutherodactylidae
Estesiella Báez 1995
Eurycephalella Báez, Moura & Gómez 2009
Gobiatidae
Gracilibatrachus Báez 2013
Hatzegobatrachus Venczel & Csiki 2003
Heleophrynidae
Hemiphractidae
Hemisidae
Hemisotidae
Hungarobatrachus Szentesi & Venczel 2010
Hylidae
Hylodidae
Hyperoliidae
Iberobatrachus Báez 2013
Leiopelmatidae
Leiuperidae
Lepidodactylidae
Leptodactylidae
Liaobatrachus Ji & Ji 1998
Limnodynastidae
Mantellidae
Megophryidae
Micrixalidae
Microhylidae
Myobatrachidae
Nasikabatrachidae
Nezpercius Blob, Carrano, Rogers, Forster & Espinoza 2001
Notobatrachidae
Nyctibatrachidae
Odontophrynidae
Palaeobatrachidae
Pelobatidae
Pelodryadidae
Pelodytidae
Petropedetidae
Phrynobatrachidae
Phrynomeridae
Phyllomedusidae
Pipidae
Prosaliridae
Prosalirus Shubin & Jenkins 1995
Pseudidae
Ptychadenidae
Pyxicephalidae
Ranidae
Ranixalidae
Rhacophoridae
Rhinodermatidae
Rhinophrynidae
Scaphiopodidae
Sooglossidae
Strabomantidae
Sunnybatrachus Evans & Mc Gowan 2002
Telmatobiidae
Thoraciliacus Nevo 1968
Tregobatrachidae
Triadobatrachidae
Vulcanobatrachus Trueb, Ross & Smith 2005

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Phryniscidae (this page)
Acanthodidae
Acrotomaspis Wängsjö 1952
Actinolepididae
Actinopterygii
Agassizodontidae
Amphibia
Antlerpeton Thomson, Shubin & Poole 1998
Appendicularia
Arctolepididae
Ascidiacea
Asterolepididae
Athenaegis Soehn & Wilson 1990
Atopacanthus Hussakof & Bryant 1920
Aves
Batacanthus St. John & Worthen 1875
Bathysidus Beebe 1934
Belonaspis Janvier 1985
Brasilichnium Leonardi 1981
Bryactinus Cope 1875
Byssacanthoides Woodward 1922
Carboveles White 1927
Casineria Paton, Smithson & Clack 1999
Cassidiceps Gagnier & Wilson 1996
Catellocaula Palmer & Wilson 1988
Catopterus Agassiz 1833
Cephalaspidomorphi
Clastes Cope 1873
Coleodontidae
Cratognathodus Mosher 1968
Ctenacanthidae
Ctenaspis Kiaer 1930
Ctenopetalus Davis 1881
Cyathaspididae
Cyclolepis Geinitz 1868
Denaeidae
Densignathus Daeschler 2000
Dictyaspis Kiaer 1932
Dinichthyidae
Dinichthys Newberry 1868
Diplacanthidae
Distacodontidae
Drepanoistodontidae
Drepanolepis Wilson & Caldwell 1998
Elasmobranchii
Embalorhynchus Marsh 1870
Endeiolepis Stensiö 1939
Euglossodus White & Moy-Thomas 1940
Eurythorax Cope 1871
Gondolella Stauffer & Plummer 1932
Gondolellidae
Gondwanodus Daymond 1999
Gyracanthidae
Heteracanthus Newberry 1890
Holocephali
Holonematidae
Hyptius Costa 1864
Ischnacanthidae
Katoporodidae
Leptacanthus Agassiz 1837
Lupopsyrus Bernacsek & Dineley 1977
Luspia Costa 1864
Lyra Gouan 1770
Macropetalichthyidae
Mammalia
Myxini
Nectaspis Wängsjö 1952
Oligobelus Cope 1870
Osteoplax M'Coy 1848
Pachycladina Staesche 1964
Peplorhina Cope 1873
Petalolepis Geinitz 1868
Phlyctaeniidae
Pikaia Walcott 1911
Pinnacanthus Bryant 1934
Piotisoma Costa (1755)
Platycerhynchus Costa (1855)
Pomognathus Agassiz 1850
Prioniodontidae
Pteracontiodus Harris & Harris 1965
Ptyctodontidae
Radioporacanthodes Vergoossen 1999
Raineria Osswald 1928
Reptilia
Sarcopterygii
Scutula Sannemann 1955
Shankouclava Chen, Huang, Peng, Chi, Wang & Feng 2003
Sinostega Zhu & Ahlberg 2002
Stipanicichnus Casamiquela 1975
Syllaemus Cope 1875
Thaliacea
Therapsipus Hunt, Santucci, Lockley & Olson 1993
Traquairaspididae
Trihamus Hitchcock 1865
Tropinema Nessov & Mark-Kurik 1998
Uranoplosus Sauvage 1879
Uropteryx Agassiz 1835
Xenacanthidae
Zamponiopteron Janvier & Suarez-Riglos 1986
Zanobatidae
Zascinaspis Stensiö 1958
896 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae Gray 1825 (this page)
Adenomus Cope 1861
Altiphrynoides Dubois 1987
Amazophrynella Fouquet, Recoder, Teixeira, Cassimiro, Amaro, Camacho, Damasceno, Carnaval & Moritz et al. 2012
Anaxyrus Tschudi 1845
Ansonia Stoliczka 1870
Atelopus Duméril & Bibron 1841
Barbarophryne Beukema, de Pous, Donaire-Barroso, Bogaerts, Garcia-Porta, Escoriza & Arribas et al. 2013
Blythophryne Chandramouli, Vasudevan, Harikrishnan, Dutta, Janani, Sharma, Das & Aggarwal 2016
Bufo Garsault 1764
Bufoides Pillai & Yazdani 1973
Bufonidae Children
Bufotes Rafinesque 1815
Capensibufo Grandison 1980
Churamiti Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Didynamipus Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Epidalea Cope 1864
Frostius Cannatella 1986
Ghatophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Incilius Cope 1863
Ingerophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Laurentophryne Tihen 1960
Leptophryne Fitzinger 1843
Melanophryniscus Gallardo 1961
Mertensophryne Tihen 1960
Metaphryniscus Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne Günther 1870
Nectophryne Buchholz & Peters ex Peters 1875
Nectophrynoides Noble 1926
Nimbaphrynoides Dubois 1987
Oreophrynella Boulenger 1895
Osornophryne Ruiz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Parapelophryne Fei, Ye & Jiang 2003
Pedostibes Günther 1876
Pelophryne Barbour 1938
Peltophryne Fitzinger 1843
Phrynoidis Fitzinger ex Treitschke 1842
Poyntonophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Pseudobufo Tschudi 1838
Rentapia Chan, Grismer, Zachariah, Brown & Abraham 2016
Rhaebo Cope 1862
Rhinella Fitzinger 1826
Sabahphrynus Matsui, Yambun & Sudin 2007
Schismaderma Smith 1849
Sclerophrys Tschudi 1838
Sigalegalephrynus Smart, Sarker, Arifin, Harvey, Sidik, Hamidy, Kurniawan & Smith 2017
Strauchbufo Fei, Ye & Jiang 2012
Truebella Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus Frost, Grant, Faivovich, Bain, Haas, Haddad, de Sá, Channing, Wilkinson & Donnellan et al. 2006
Werneria Poche 1903
Wolterstorffina Mertens 1939
Xanthophryne Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009
Allophrynidae Goin, Goin & Zug 1978
Alsodidae Mivart 1869
Alytidae Fitzinger 1843
Anura Children
Arthroleptidae Mivart 1869
Ascaphidae Fejérváry 1923
Batrachylidae Gallardo 1965
Bombinatoridae Gray 1825
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brevicipitidae Bonaparte 1850
Calyptocephalellidae Reig 1960
Centrolenidae Taylor 1951
Ceratobatrachidae Boulenger 1884
Ceratophryidae Tschudi 1838
Conrauidae Dubois 1992
Cycloramphidae Bonaparte 1850
Dendrobatoidea Cope 1865
Dicroglossidae Anderson 1871
Heleophrynidae Noble 1931
Hemiphractidae Peters 1862
Hemisotidae Cope 1867
Hylidae Rafinesque 1815
Hylodidae Günther 1858
Hyperoliidae Laurent 1943
Leiopelmatidae Mivart 1869
Leptodactylidae Werner 1896
Mantellidae Laurent 1946
Megophryidae Bonaparte 1850
Micrixalidae Dubois, Ohler & Biju 2001
Microhylidae Günther 1858
Myobatrachoidea Schlegel 1850
Nasikabatrachidae Biju & Bossuyt 2003
Nyctibatrachidae Blommers-Schlösser 1993
Odontobatrachidae Barej, Schmitz, Günther, Loader, Mahlow & Rödel 2014
Odontophrynidae Lynch 1969
Pelobatidae Bonaparte 1850
Pelodryadidae Günther 1858
Pelodytidae Bonaparte 1850
Petropedetidae Noble 1931
Phrynobatrachidae Laurent 1941
Phyllomedusidae Günther 1858
Pipidae Gray 1825
Ptychadenidae Dubois 1987
Pyxicephalidae Bonaparte 1850
Ranidae Batsch 1796
Ranixalidae Dubois 1987
Rhacophoridae Hoffman 1932
Rhinodermatidae Bonaparte 1850
Rhinophrynidae Günther 1859
Scaphiopodidae Cope 1865
Sooglossidae Noble 1931
Telmatobiidae Fitzinger 1843

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Bufonidae (this page)
Adenomus kandianus (Günther 1872)
Adenomus kelaartii (Günther 1858)
Altiphrynoides malcolmi (Grandison 1978)
Altiphrynoides osgoodi (Loveridge 1932)
Amazophrynella bokermanni (Izecksohn 1994)
Amazophrynella minuta (Melin 1941)
Anaxyrus americanus (Holbrook 1836)
Anaxyrus baxteri (Porter 1964)
Anaxyrus boreas (Baird & Girard 1852)
Anaxyrus californicus (Camp 1915)
Anaxyrus canorus (Camp 1916)
Anaxyrus cognatus (Say ex James 1823)
Anaxyrus compactilis (Wiegmann 1833)
Anaxyrus debilis (Girard 1854)
Anaxyrus exsul (Myers 1942)
Anaxyrus fowleri (Hinckley 1882)
Anaxyrus hemiophrys (Cope 1886)
Anaxyrus houstonensis (Sanders 1953)
Anaxyrus kelloggi (Taylor 1936)
Anaxyrus mexicanus (Brocchi 1879)
Anaxyrus microscaphus (Cope 1867)
Anaxyrus nelsoni (Stejneger 1893)
Anaxyrus punctatus (Baird & Girard 1852)
Anaxyrus quercicus (Holbrook 1840)
Anaxyrus retiformis (Sanders & Smith 1951)
Anaxyrus speciosus (Girard 1854)
Anaxyrus terrestris (Bonnaterre 1789)
Anaxyrus woodhousii (Girard 1854)
Ansonia albomaculata Inger 1960
Ansonia echinata Inger & Stuebing 2009
Ansonia endauensis Grismer 2006
Ansonia fuliginea (Mocquard 1890)
Ansonia glandulosa Iskandar & Mumpuni 2004
Ansonia guibei Inger 1966
Ansonia hanitschi Inger 1960
Ansonia inthanon Matsui, Nabhitabhata & Panha 1998
Ansonia jeetsukumarani Wood, Grismer, Ahmad & Senawi 2008
Ansonia khaochangensis Grismer, Wood, Aowphol, Cota, Grismer, Murdoch, Aguilar & Grismer 2016
Ansonia kraensis Matsui, Khonsue & Nabhitabhata 2005
Ansonia kyaiktiyoensis Quah, Grismer, Wood, Thura, Oaks & Lin 2019
Ansonia latidisca Inger 1966
Ansonia latiffi Wood, Grismer, Ahmad & Senawi 2008
Ansonia latirostra Grismer 2006
Ansonia leptopus (Günther 1872)
Ansonia longidigita Inger 1960
Ansonia malayana Inger 1960
Ansonia mcgregori (Taylor 1922)
Ansonia minuta Inger 1960
Ansonia muelleri (Boulenger 1887)
Ansonia phuketensis Matsui, Khonsue & Panha 2018
Ansonia platysoma Inger 1960
Ansonia siamensis Kiew 1984
Ansonia spinulifer (Mocquard 1890)
Ansonia teneritas Waser, Schweizer, Haas, Das, Jankowski, Min & Hertwig 2017
Ansonia thinthinae Wilkinson, Sellas & Vindum 2012
Ansonia tiomanica Hendrickson 1966
Ansonia torrentis Dring 1983
Atelopus andinus Rivero 1968
Atelopus angelito Ardila-Robayo & Ruíz-Carranza 1998
Atelopus ardila Coloma, Duellman, Almendáriz, Ron, Terán-Valdez & Guayasamin 2010
Atelopus arsyecue Rueda-Almonacid 1994
Atelopus arthuri Peters 1973
Atelopus balios Peters 1973
Atelopus bomolochos Peters 1973
Atelopus boulengeri Peracca 1904
Atelopus carauta Ruíz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1978
Atelopus carbonerensis Rivero 1974
Atelopus carrikeri Ruthven 1916
Atelopus certus Barbour 1923
Atelopus chiriquiensis Shreve 1936
Atelopus chirripoensis Savage & Bolaños 2009
Atelopus chocoensis Lötters 1992
Atelopus chrysocorallus La Marca 1994
Atelopus coynei Miyata 1980
Atelopus cruciger (Lichtenstein & Martens 1856)
Atelopus dimorphus Lötters 2003
Atelopus elegans (Boulenger 1882)
Atelopus epikeisthos Lötters, Schulte & Duellman 2004
Atelopus erythropus Boulenger 1903
Atelopus eusebianus Rivero & Granados 1993
Atelopus eusebiodiazi Venegas, Catenazzi, Siu-Ting & Carrillo 2008
Atelopus exiguus Boettger 1892
Atelopus famelicus Rivero & Morales 1995
Atelopus farci Lynch 1993
Atelopus flavescens Duméril & Bibron 1841
Atelopus franciscus Lescure 1974
Atelopus galactogaster Rivero & Serna 1993
Atelopus gigas Coloma, Duellman, Almendáriz, Ron, Terán-Valdez & Guayasamin 2010
Atelopus glyphus Dunn 1931
Atelopus guanujo Coloma 2002
Atelopus guitarraensis Osorno Muñoz, Ardila-Robayo & Ruíz-Carranza 2001
Atelopus halihelos Peters 1973
Atelopus ignescens (Cornalia 1849)
Atelopus laetissimus Ruíz-Carranza, Ardila-Robayo & Hernández-Camacho 1994
Atelopus limosus Ibáñez, Jaramillo & Solís 1995
Atelopus longibrachius Rivero 1963
Atelopus longirostris Cope 1868
Atelopus lozanoi Osorno-Muñoz, Ardila-Robayo & Ruíz-Carranza 2001
Atelopus lynchi Cannatella 1981
Atelopus mandingues Osorno-Muñoz, Ardila-Robayo & Ruíz-Carranza 2001
Atelopus mindoensis Peters 1973
Atelopus minutulus Ruíz-Carranza, Hernandez-Camacho & Ardila-Robayo 1988
Atelopus mittermeieri Acosta-Galvis, Rueda-Almonacid, Velásquez-Álvarez, Sánchez-Pacheco & Peña Prieto 2006
Atelopus monohernandezii Ardila-Robayo, Osorno-Muñoz & Ruíz-Carranza 2002
Atelopus mucubajiensis Rivero 1974
Atelopus muisca Rueda-Almonacid & Hoyos 1992
Atelopus nahumae Ruíz-Carranza, Ardila-Robayo & Hernández-Camacho 1994
Atelopus nanay Coloma 2002
Atelopus nepiozomus Peters 1973
Atelopus nicefori Rivero 1963
Atelopus onorei Coloma, Lötters, Duellman & Miranda-Leiva 2007
Atelopus orcesi Coloma, Duellman, Almendáriz, Ron, Terán-Valdez & Guayasamin 2010
Atelopus oxapampae Lehr, Lötters & Lundberg 2008
Atelopus oxyrhynchus Boulenger 1903
Atelopus pachydermus (Schmidt 1857)
Atelopus palmatus Andersson 1945
Atelopus pastuso Coloma, Duellman, Almendáriz, Ron, Terán-Valdez & Guayasamin 2010
Atelopus patazensis Venegas, Catenazzi, Siu-Ting & Carrillo 2008
Atelopus pedimarmoratus Rivero 1963
Atelopus peruensis Gray & Cannatella 1985
Atelopus petersi Coloma, Lötters, Duellman & Miranda-Leiva 2007
Atelopus petriruizi Ardila-Robayo 1999
Atelopus pictiventris Kattan 1986
Atelopus pinangoi Rivero 1982
Atelopus planispina Jiménez de la Espada 1875
Atelopus podocarpus Coloma, Duellman, Almendáriz, Ron, Terán-Valdez & Guayasamin 2010
Atelopus pulcher (Boulenger 1882)
Atelopus pyrodactylus Venegas & Barrio 2006
Atelopus quimbaya Ruíz-Carranza & Osorno-Muñoz 1994
Atelopus reticulatus Lötters, Haas, Schick & Böhme 2002
Atelopus sanjosei Rivero & Serna 1989
Atelopus seminiferus Cope 1874
Atelopus senex Taylor 1952
Atelopus sernai Ruíz-Carranza & Osorno-Muñoz 1994
Atelopus simulatus Ruíz-Carranza & Osorno-Muñoz 1994
Atelopus siranus Lötters & Henzl 2000
Atelopus sonsonensis Vélez-Rodríguez & Ruíz-Carranza 1997
Atelopus sorianoi La Marca 1983
Atelopus spumarius Cope 1871
Atelopus spurrelli Boulenger 1914
Atelopus subornatus Werner 1899
Atelopus tamaense La Marca, García-Pèrez & Renjifo 1990
Atelopus tricolor Boulenger 1902
Atelopus varius (Lichtenstein & Martens 1856)
Atelopus vogli Müller 1934
Atelopus walkeri Rivero 1963
Atelopus zeteki Dunn 1933
Barbarophryne brongersmai (Hoogmoed 1972)
Bufo ailaoanus Kou 1984
Bufo aspinius (Yang & Rao 1996)
Bufo bankorensis Barbour 1908
Bufo bufo (Linnaeus 1758)
Bufo cryptotympanicus Liu & Hu 1962
Bufo eichwaldi Litvinchuk, Borkin, Skorinov & Rosanov 2008
Bufo gargarizans Cantor 1842
Bufo japonicus Temminck & Schlegel 1838
Bufo luchunnicus (Yang & Rao 2008)
Bufo menglianus (Yang 2008)
Bufo pageoti Bourret 1937
Bufo stejnegeri Schmidt 1931
Bufo torrenticola Matsui 1976
Bufo tuberculatus Zarevsky 1926
Bufo tuberospinius (Yang, Liu & Rao 1996)
Bufo verrucosissimus (Pallas 1814)
Bufoides meghalayanus (Yazdani & Chanda 1971)
Bufotes balearicus (Boettger 1880)
Bufotes boulengeri (Lataste 1879)
Bufotes latastii (Boulenger 1882)
Bufotes luristanicus (Schmidt 1952)
Bufotes oblongus (Nikolskii 1896)
Bufotes pewzowi (Bedriaga 1898)
Bufotes pseudoraddei (Mertens 1971)
Bufotes siculus (Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo Brutto, Lo Valvo & Arculeo 2008)
Bufotes surdus (Boulenger 1891)
Bufotes turanensis (Hemmer, Schmidtler & Böhme 1978)
Bufotes variabilis (Pallas 1769)
Bufotes viridis (Laurenti 1768)
Bufotes zamdaensis (Fei, Ye & Huang ex Fei, Ye, Huang & Chen 1999)
Bufotes zugmayeri (Eiselt & Schmidtler 1973)
Capensibufo tradouwi Hewitt 1926
Churamiti maridadi Channing & Stanley 2002
Dendrophryniscus berthalutzae Izecksohn 1994
Dendrophryniscus brevipollicatus Jiménez de la Espada 1870
Dendrophryniscus carvalhoi Izecksohn 1994
Dendrophryniscus krausae Cruz & Fusinatto 2008
Dendrophryniscus leucomystax Izecksohn 1968
Dendrophryniscus proboscideus (Boulenger 1882)
Dendrophryniscus stawiarskyi Izecksohn 1994
Didynamipus sjostedti Andersson 1903
Duttaphrynus atukoralei (Bogert & Senanayake 1966)
Duttaphrynus beddomii (Günther 1876)
Duttaphrynus brevirostris (Rao 1937)
Duttaphrynus crocus (Wogan, Win, Thin, Lwin, Shein, Kyi & Tun 2003)
Duttaphrynus dhufarensis (Parker 1931)
Duttaphrynus himalayanus (Günther 1864)
Duttaphrynus hololius (Günther 1876)
Duttaphrynus kotagamai (Fernando & Dayawansa 1994)
Duttaphrynus melanostictus (Schneider 1799)
Duttaphrynus microtympanum (Boulenger 1882)
Duttaphrynus noellerti (Manamendra-Arachchi & Pethiyagoda 1998)
Duttaphrynus olivaceus (Blanford 1874)
Duttaphrynus parietalis (Boulenger 1882)
Duttaphrynus scaber (Schneider 1799)
Duttaphrynus scorteccii (Balletto & Cherchi 1970)
Duttaphrynus silentvalleyensis (Pillai 1981)
Duttaphrynus stomaticus (Lütken 1864)
Duttaphrynus stuarti (Smith 1929)
Duttaphrynus sumatranus (Peters 1871)
Duttaphrynus valhallae (Meade-Waldo 1909)
Epidalea calamita (Laurenti 1768)
Frostius erythrophthalmus Pimenta & Caramaschi 2007
Frostius pernambucensis (Bokermann 1962)
Ghatophryne ornata (Günther 1876)
Ghatophryne rubigina (Pillai & Pattabiraman 1981)
Incilius alvarius (Girard 1859)
Incilius aucoinae (O'Neill & Mendelson 2004)
Incilius aurarius Mendelson, Mulcahy, Snell, Acevedo & Campbell 2012
Incilius bocourti (Brocchi 1877)
Incilius campbelli (Mendelson 1994)
Incilius canaliferus (Cope 1877)
Incilius cavifrons (Firschein 1950)
Incilius chompipe (Vaughan & Mendelson 2007)
Incilius coccifer (Cope 1866)
Incilius coniferus (Cope 1862)
Incilius cristatus (Wiegmann 1833)
Incilius cycladen (Lynch & Smith 1966)
Incilius epioticus (Cope 1875)
Incilius fastidiosus (Cope 1875)
Incilius gemmifer (Taylor 1940)
Incilius guanacaste (Vaughan & Mendelson 2007)
Incilius holdridgei (Taylor 1952)
Incilius ibarrai (Stuart 1954)
Incilius karenlipsae Mendelson & Mulcahy 2010
Incilius leucomyos (McCranie & Wilson 2000)
Incilius luetkenii (Boulenger 1891)
Incilius macrocristatus (Firschein & Smith 1957)
Incilius majordomus Savage, Ugarte & Donnelly 2013
Incilius marmoreus (Wiegmann 1833)
Incilius mazatlanensis (Taylor 1940)
Incilius mccoyi Santos-Barrera & Flores-Villela 2011
Incilius melanochlorus (Cope 1877)
Incilius nebulifer (Girard 1843)
Incilius occidentalis (Camerano 1879)
Incilius periglenes (Savage 1967)
Incilius peripatetes (Savage 1972)
Incilius perplexus (Taylor 1943)
Incilius pisinnus (Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy 2005)
Incilius porteri (Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy 2005)
Incilius signifer (Mendelson, Williams, Sheil & Mulcahy 2005)
Incilius spiculatus (Mendelson 1997)
Incilius tacanensis (Smith 1952)
Incilius tutelarius (Mendelson 1997)
Incilius valliceps (Wiegmann 1833)
Ingerophrynus biporcatus (Gravenhorst 1829)
Ingerophrynus celebensis (Günther 1859)
Ingerophrynus claviger (Peters 1863)
Ingerophrynus divergens (Peters 1871)
Ingerophrynus galeatus (Günther 1864)
Ingerophrynus gollum Grismer 2007
Ingerophrynus kumquat (Das & Lim 2001)
Ingerophrynus ledongensis (Fei, Ye & Huang 2009)
Ingerophrynus macrotis (Boulenger 1887)
Ingerophrynus parvus (Boulenger 1887)
Ingerophrynus philippinicus (Boulenger 1887)
Ingerophrynus quadriporcatus (Boulenger 1887)
Laurentophryne parkeri (Laurent 1950)
Leptophryne borbonica (Tschudi 1838)
Leptophryne cruentata (Tschudi 1838)
Leptophryne javanica Hamidy, Munir, Mumpuni, Rahmania & Kholik 2018
Melanophryniscus admirabilis Di-Bernardo, Maneyro & Grillo 2006
Melanophryniscus alipioi Langone, Segalla, Bornschein & de Sá 2008
Melanophryniscus atroluteus (Miranda-Ribeiro 1920)
Melanophryniscus cambaraensis Braun & Braun 1979
Melanophryniscus cupreuscapularis Cespedez & Alvarez 2000
Melanophryniscus devincenzii Klappenbach 1968
Melanophryniscus dorsalis (Mertens 1933)
Melanophryniscus estebani Céspedez 2008
Melanophryniscus fulvoguttatus (Mertens 1937)
Melanophryniscus klappenbachi Prigioni & Langone 2000
Melanophryniscus krauczuki Baldo & Basso 2004
Melanophryniscus langonei Maneyro, Naya & Baldo 2008
Melanophryniscus macrogranulosus Braun 1973
Melanophryniscus montevidensis (Phillippi 1902)
Melanophryniscus moreirae (Miranda-Ribeiro 1920)
Melanophryniscus orejasmirandai Prigioni & Langone 1986
Melanophryniscus pachyrhynus (Miranda-Ribeiro 1920)
Melanophryniscus paraguayensis Céspedez & Motte 2007
Melanophryniscus peritus Caramaschi & Cruz 2011
Melanophryniscus rubriventris (Vellard 1947)
Melanophryniscus sanmartini Klappenbach 1968
Melanophryniscus simplex Caramaschi & Cruz 2002
Melanophryniscus spectabilis Caramaschi & Cruz 2002
Melanophryniscus stelzneri (Weyenbergh 1875)
Melanophryniscus tumifrons (Boulenger 1905)
Mertensophryne anotis (Boulenger 1907)
Mertensophryne howelli (Poynton & Clarke 1999)
Mertensophryne lindneri (Mertens 1955)
Mertensophryne lonnbergi (Andersson 1911)
Mertensophryne loveridgei (Poynton 1991)
Mertensophryne melanopleura (Schmidt & Inger 1959)
Mertensophryne micranotis (Loveridge 1925)
Mertensophryne mocquardi (Angel 1924)
Mertensophryne nairobiensis (Loveridge 1932)
Mertensophryne nyikae (Loveridge 1953)
Mertensophryne schmidti (Grandison 1972)
Mertensophryne taitana (Peters 1878)
Mertensophryne usambarae (Poynton & Clarke 1999)
Mertensophryne uzunguensis (Loveridge 1932)
Metaphryniscus sosai Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Nannophryne apolobambica (De la Riva, Ríos & Aparicio 2005)
Nannophryne cophotis (Boulenger 1900)
Nannophryne corynetes (Duellman & Ochoa 1991)
Nannophryne variegata Günther 1870
Nectophryne afra Buchholz & Peters 1875
Nectophryne batesii Boulenger 1913
Nectophrynoides asperginis Poynton, Howell, Clarke & Lovett 1999
Nectophrynoides cryptus Perret 1971
Nectophrynoides frontierei Menegon, Salvidio & Loader 2004
Nectophrynoides laevis Menegon, Salvidio & Loader 2004
Nectophrynoides laticeps Channing, Menegon, Salvidio & Akker 2005
Nectophrynoides minutus Perret 1972
Nectophrynoides paulae Menegon, Salvidio, Ngalason & Loader 2007
Nectophrynoides poyntoni Menegon, Salvidio & Loader 2004
Nectophrynoides pseudotornieri Menegon, Salvidio & Loader 2004
Nectophrynoides tornieri (Roux 1906)
Nectophrynoides vestergaardi Menegon, Salvidio & Loader 2004
Nectophrynoides viviparus (Tornier 1905)
Nectophrynoides wendyae Clarke 1988
Nimbaphrynoides occidentalis (Angel 1943)
Oreophrynella cryptica Señaris 1995
Oreophrynella dendronastes Lathrop & MacCulloch 2007
Oreophrynella huberi Diego-Aransay & Gorzula 1990
Oreophrynella macconnelli Boulenger 1900
Oreophrynella nigra Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Oreophrynella quelchii (Boulenger 1895)
Oreophrynella seegobini Kok 2009
Oreophrynella vasquezi Señaris, Ayarzagüena & Gorzula 1994
Oreophrynella weiassipuensis Señaris, Do Nascimiento & Villarreal 2005
Osornophryne antisana Hoogmoed 1987
Osornophryne bufoniformis (Peracca 1904)
Osornophryne cofanorum Mueses-Cisneros, Yánez-Muñoz & Guayasamin 2010
Osornophryne guacamayo Hoogmoed 1987
Osornophryne percrassa Ruíz-Carranza & Hernández-Camacho 1976
Osornophryne puruanta Gluesenkamp & Guayasamin 2008
Osornophryne sumacoensis Gluesenkamp 1995
Osornophryne talipes Cannatella 1986
Parapelophryne scalpta (Liu & Hu 1973)
Pedostibes kempi (Boulenger 1919)
Pedostibes tuberculosus Günther 1876
Pelophryne albotaeniata Barbour 1938
Pelophryne api Dring 1984
Pelophryne brevipes (Peters 1867)
Pelophryne guentheri (Boulenger 1882)
Pelophryne lighti (Taylor 1920)
Pelophryne linanitensis Das 2008
Pelophryne macrotis (Boulenger 1895)
Pelophryne misera (Mocquard 1890)
Pelophryne murudensis Das 2008
Pelophryne rhopophilia Inger & Stuebing 1996
Pelophryne saravacensis Inger & Stuebing 2009
Pelophryne signata (Boulenger 1895)
Peltophryne cataulaciceps (Schwartz 1959)
Peltophryne empusa Cope 1862
Peltophryne florentinoi (Moreno & Rivalta 2007)
Peltophryne fluviatica (Schwartz 1972)
Peltophryne fracta (Schwartz 1972)
Peltophryne fustiger (Schwartz 1960)
Peltophryne guentheri (Cochran 1941)
Peltophryne gundlachi (Ruibal 1959)
Peltophryne lemur Cope 1869
Peltophryne longinasus (Stejneger 1905)
Peltophryne peltocephala (Tschudi 1838)
Peltophryne taladai (Schwartz 1960)
Phrynoidis asper (Gravenhorst 1829)
Phrynoidis juxtaspera (Inger 1964)
Poyntonophrynus beiranus (Loveridge 1932)
Poyntonophrynus damaranus (Mertens 1954)
Poyntonophrynus dombensis (Bocage 1895)
Poyntonophrynus fenoulheti (Hewitt & Methuen 1912)
Poyntonophrynus grandisonae (Poynton & Haacke 1993)
Poyntonophrynus hoeschi (Ahl 1934)
Poyntonophrynus kavangensis (Poynton & Broadley 1988)
Poyntonophrynus lughensis (Loveridge 1932)
Poyntonophrynus parkeri (Loveridge 1932)
Poyntonophrynus vertebralis (Smith 1842)
Pseudobufo subasper Tschudi 1838
Rentapia hosii (Boulenger 1892)
Rhaebo anderssoni (Melin 1941)
Rhaebo atelopoides (Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza 1981)
Rhaebo blombergi (Myers & Funkhouser 1951)
Rhaebo caeruleostictus (Günther 1859)
Rhaebo colomai (Hoogmoed 1985)
Rhaebo glaberrimus (Günther 1869)
Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider 1799)
Rhaebo haematiticus (Cope 1862)
Rhaebo hypomelas (Boulenger 1913)
Rhaebo lynchi Mueses-Cisneros 2007
Rhaebo nasicus (Werner 1903)
Rhaebo olallai (Hoogmoed 1985)
Rhinella abei (Baldiserra, Caramaschi & Haddad 2004)
Rhinella achalensis (Cei 1972)
Rhinella achavali (Maneyro, Arrieta & de Sá 2004)
Rhinella acrolopha (Trueb 1971)
Rhinella acutirostris (Spix 1824)
Rhinella alata (Thominot 1884)
Rhinella amabilis (Pramuk & Kadivar 2003)
Rhinella amboroensis (Harvey & Smith 1993)
Rhinella arborescandens (Duellman & Schulte 1992)
Rhinella arenarum (Hensel 1867)
Rhinella arequipensis (Vellard 1959)
Rhinella arunco (Molina 1782)
Rhinella atacamensis (Cei 1962)
Rhinella beebei (Gallardo 1965)
Rhinella bergi (Céspedez 2000)
Rhinella bernardoi Sanabria, Quiroga, Arias & Cortez 2010
Rhinella castaneotica (Caldwell 1991)
Rhinella centralis Narvaes & Rodrigues 2009
Rhinella ceratophrys (Boulenger 1882)
Rhinella cerradensis Maciel, Brandão, Campos & Sebben 2007
Rhinella chavin (Lehr, Kohler, Aguilar & Ponce 2001)
Rhinella chrysophora (McCranie, Wilson & Williams 1989)
Rhinella cristinae (Velez & Ruiz-Carranza 2002)
Rhinella crucifer (Wied-Neuwied 1821)
Rhinella dapsilis (Myers & Carvalho 1945)
Rhinella diptycha (Cope 1862)
Rhinella dorbignyi (Duméril & Bibron 1841)
Rhinella fernandezae (Gallardo 1957)
Rhinella festae (Peracca 1904)
Rhinella fissipes (Boulenger 1903)
Rhinella gallardoi (Carrizo 1992)
Rhinella gnustae (Gallardo 1967)
Rhinella granulosa (Spix 1824)
Rhinella henseli (Lutz 1934)
Rhinella hoogmoedi Caramaschi & Pombal 2006
Rhinella icterica (Spix 1824)
Rhinella inca (Stejneger 1913)
Rhinella iserni (Jimenez de la Espada 1875)
Rhinella jimi (Stevaux 2002)
Rhinella justinianoi (Harvey & Smith 1994)
Rhinella leptoscelis (Boulenger 1912)
Rhinella lescurei Fouquet, Gaucher, Blanc & Velez-Rodriguez 2007
Rhinella limensis (Werner 1901)
Rhinella lindae (Rivero & Castaño 1990)
Rhinella macrorhina (Trueb 1971)
Rhinella magnussoni Lima, Menin & Araújo 2007
Rhinella manu Chaparro, Pramuk & Gluesenkamp 2007
Rhinella margaritifera (Laurenti 1768)
Rhinella marina (Linnaeus 1758)
Rhinella martyi Fouquet, Gaucher, Blanc & Velez-Rodriguez 2007
Rhinella multiverrucosa (Lehr, Pramuk & Lundberg 2005)
Rhinella nesiotes (Duellman & Toft 1979)
Rhinella nicefori (Cochran & Goin 1970)
Rhinella ocellata (Günther 1858)
Rhinella ornata (Spix 1824)
Rhinella poeppigii (Tschudi 1845)
Rhinella pombali (Baldiserra, Caramaschi & Haddad 2004)
Rhinella proboscidea (Spix 1824)
Rhinella pygmaea (Myers & Carvalho 1952)
Rhinella quechua (Gallardo 1961)
Rhinella roqueana (Melin 1941)
Rhinella rostrata (Noble 1920)
Rhinella rubescens (Lutz 1925)
Rhinella rubropunctata (Guichenot 1848)
Rhinella ruizi (Grant 2000)
Rhinella rumbolli (Carrizo 1992)
Rhinella scitula (Caramaschi & de Niemeyer 2003)
Rhinella sclerocephala (Mijares-Urrutia & Arends 2001)
Rhinella sima (Schmidt 1857)
Rhinella spinulosa (Wiegmann 1834)
Rhinella stanlaii (Lötters & Köhler 2000)
Rhinella sternosignata (Günther 1859)
Rhinella tacana (Padial, Reichle, McDiarmid & De la Riva 2006)
Rhinella tenrec (Lynch & Renjifo 1990)
Rhinella truebae (Lynch & Renjifo 1990)
Rhinella vellardi (Leviton & Duellman 1978)
Rhinella veraguensis (Schmidt 1857)
Rhinella veredas (Brandão, Maciel & Sebben 2007)
Rhinella yanachaga Lehr, Pramuk, Hedges & Córdova 2007
Schismaderma carens (Smith 1848)
Sclerophrys arabica (Heyden 1827)
Sclerophrys asmarae (Tandy, Bogart, Largen & Feener 1982)
Sclerophrys blanfordii (Boulenger 1882)
Sclerophrys brauni (Nieden 1911)
Sclerophrys buchneri (Peters 1882)
Sclerophrys camerunensis (Parker 1936)
Sclerophrys capensis Tschudi 1838
Sclerophrys chudeaui (Chabanaud 1919)
Sclerophrys cristiglans (Inger & Menzies 1961)
Sclerophrys danielae (Perret 1977)
Sclerophrys djohongensis (Hulselmans 1977)
Sclerophrys dodsoni (Boulenger 1895)
Sclerophrys fuliginata (Witte 1932)
Sclerophrys funerea (Bocage 1866)
Sclerophrys garmani (Meek 1897)
Sclerophrys gracilipes (Boulenger 1899)
Sclerophrys gutturalis (Power 1927)
Sclerophrys kassasii (Baha el Din 1993)
Sclerophrys kerinyagae (Keith 1968)
Sclerophrys kisoloensis (Loveridge 1932)
Sclerophrys langanoensis (Largen, Tandy & Tandy 1978)
Sclerophrys latifrons (Boulenger 1900)
Sclerophrys lemairii (Boulenger 1901)
Sclerophrys mauritanica (Schlegel 1841)
Sclerophrys pantherina (Smith 1828)
Sclerophrys pardalis (Hewitt 1935)
Sclerophrys pentoni (Anderson 1893)
Sclerophrys perreti (Schiøtz 1963)
Sclerophrys poweri (Hewitt 1935)
Sclerophrys reesi (Poynton 1977)
Sclerophrys regularis (Reuss 1833)
Sclerophrys steindachneri (Pfeffer 1893)
Sclerophrys superciliaris (Boulenger 1888)
Sclerophrys taiensis (Rödel & Ernst 2000)
Sclerophrys tihamica (Balletto & Cherchi 1973)
Sclerophrys togoensis (Ahl 1924)
Sclerophrys tuberosa (Günther 1858)
Sclerophrys turkanae (Tandy & Feener 1985)
Sclerophrys urunguensis (Loveridge 1932)
Sclerophrys villiersi (Angel 1940)
Sclerophrys vittata (Boulenger 1906)
Sclerophrys xeros (Tandy, Tandy, Keith & Duff-Mac Kay 1976)
Strauchbufo raddei (Strauch 1876)
Truebella skoptes Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Truebella tothastes Graybeal & Cannatella 1995
Vandijkophrynus amatolicus (Hewitt 1925)
Vandijkophrynus angusticeps (Smith 1848)
Vandijkophrynus gariepensis (Smith 1848)
Vandijkophrynus inyangae (Poynton 1963)
Vandijkophrynus robinsoni (Branch & Braack 1996)
Werneria bambutensis (Amiet 1972)
Werneria iboundji Rödel, Schmitz, Pauwels & Böhme 2004
Werneria mertensiana Amiet 1976
Werneria preussi (Matschie 1893)
Werneria submontana Rödel, Schmitz, Pauwels & Böhme 2004
Werneria tandyi (Amiet 1972)
Wolterstorffina chirioi Boistel & Amiet 2001
Wolterstorffina mirei (Perret 1971)
Wolterstorffina parvipalmata (Werner 1898)
Xanthophryne koynayensis (Soman 1963)
Xanthophryne tigerina (Biju, Van Bocxlaer, Giri, Loader & Bossuyt 2009)
Allophrynidae
Alsodidae
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NCBI

root
cellular organisms
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unclassified Hyloidea

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
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Vertebrata
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Anura
Neobatrachia
Bufonoidea (this page)
Brachycephalidae
Brevicipitidae
Dendrobatoidea
Heleophrynidae
Hyloidea
Microhylidae
Myobatrachoidea
Sooglossidae
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Terrarana
Uberabatrachus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Anura
Bufonidae (this page)
Adenomus
Altiphrynoides
Amazophrynella
Amietophrynus
Anaxyrus
Andinophryne
Ansonia
Atelophryniscus
Atelopus
Barbarophryne
Blythophryne
Bufo
Bufoides
Bufotes
Capensibufo
Chaunus
Churamiti
Cranopsis
Crepidius
Crepidophryne
Dendrophryniscus
Didynamipus
Duttaphrynus
Epidalea
Firouzophrynus
Frostius
Ghatophryne
Incilius
Ingerophrynus
Laurentophryne
Leptophryne
Melanophryniscus
Mertensophryne
Metaphryniscus
Nannophryne
Nectophryne
Nectophrynoides
Nimbaphrynoides
Oreophrynella
Osornophryne
Parapelophryne
Pedostibes
Pelophryne
Peltophryne
Phrynoidis
Poyntonophrynus
Pseudepidalea
Pseudobufo
Rentapia
Rhaebo
Rhamphophryne
Rhinella
Sabahphrynus
Schismaderma
Sclerophrys
Sigalegalephrynus
Stephopaedes
Strauchbufo
Truebella
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Wolterstorffina
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Allophrynidae
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Hatzegobatrachus
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Leiopelmidae
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Zachaenus roseus

World Register of Marine Species

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Bufonidae
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