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Behavior

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Communication has not been described for T. swinhoei.

Communication Channels: visual ; acoustic

Perception Channels: visual ; tactile ; acoustic ; chemical

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Conservation Status

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Tamiops swinhoei is classified as a species of least concern on the IUCN's Red List of Threatened Species. The species is common throughout Southeast Asia; however, logging and rain forest destruction is common throughout this species geographic range, particularly on Hainan Island.

US Federal List: no special status

CITES: appendix ii

State of Michigan List: no special status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: least concern

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Benefits

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There are no known adverse effects of Tamiops swinhoei on humans.

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Benefits

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There are no known positive effects of Tamiops swinhoei> on humans. However, hunting of small mammals is common in Southeast Asia, and this species may function as a food source for humans throughout their geographic range.

Positive Impacts: food

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Associations

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As seed predators, Tamiops swinhoei likely plays an important role in the distribution, abundance, and diversity of plant communities throughout its geographic range. As a "ginger robber", it may influence the reproductive success of wild tropical ginger. Ginger robbing can result in decreased seed and fruit production via damage to plant reproductive organs. However, these detrimental effects have not been described for tropical ginger plants as a result of the foraging behavior of T. swinhoei.

Ecosystem Impact: disperses seeds

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Trophic Strategy

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Tamiops swinhoei is herbivorous, and its diet consists primarily of seeds and plant parts. It is also considered a "ginger robber" and has been found foraging in blooming patches of tropical ginger, feeding only on the nectar. Like other sciurids, T. swinhoei creates food caches throughout its home range.

Plant Foods: seeds, grains, and nuts; nectar; sap or other plant fluids

Foraging Behavior: stores or caches food

Primary Diet: herbivore (Granivore )

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Distribution

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Swinhoe's striped squirrels (Tamiops swinhoei) are widely distributed in southeast Asia and most common throughout China, occurring in central and southern China and on Hainan Island. They are also common in northern Myanmar, northern Vietnam, and may also occur in Laos.

Biogeographic Regions: oriental (Native )

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Habitat

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Tamiops swinhoei is found primarily in the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia, but also occurs in temperate forests and residential gardens. It typically inhabits mountainous areas, ranging in elevation from 1,000 to 3,900 m above sea level.

Range elevation: 1,000 to 3,900 m.

Average elevation: 2,200 m.

Habitat Regions: tropical

Terrestrial Biomes: rainforest

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Life Expectancy

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There is no information on the average lifespan of Tamiops swinhoei.

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Morphology

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Tamiops swinhoei is small bodied, with characteristic light yellow stripes extending from nose to neck on both sides of the body. It also has characterisic white tufts of hair at the posterior tips of the ears. Cinnamon and yellow stripes run the length of the dorsum, extending from the caudal portion of the torso to the base of the tail. No data exists on the average size and weight of this species, though it appears to be larger than other members of Tamiops. In addition to having denser fur, which may help insulate it at higher elevations, dorsal stripes appear to be less brilliant than those seen in closely related species and stop at the shoulders rather than connecting with the cheek stripes. Females have longer tails than males by about 1.8%, which is typical of arboreal species.

Average mass: 60 g.

Average length: 10 cm.

Other Physical Features: endothermic ; homoiothermic; bilateral symmetry

Sexual Dimorphism: female larger

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Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
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Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Associations

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Predators and predation avoidance behavior have not been characterized for Tamiops swinhoei. It likely faces predation risk from the same predators faced by similar arboreal tree species occurring in Southeast Asia (e.g., canids, felids, snakes and raptors).

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bibliographic citation
Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
author
Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
editor
Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Reproduction

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There is no information available concerning the mating systems of Tamiops swinhoei have not been studied; however, most species in the family Sciuridae are polygynous, and characterized by intense competition among males for access to the estrous female.

Mating System: polygynous

Little is known of the reproductive behavior of Tamiops swinhoei, however, it has an average of 3.25 neonates per litter and there are typically two litters per year.

Breeding interval: Swinhoe's striped squirrel breeds twice yearly.

Average number of offspring: 3.25.

Key Reproductive Features: iteroparous ; gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual ; viviparous

There is no information available concerning parental care in Tamiops swinhoei.

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bibliographic citation
Minton, J. 2011. "Tamiops swinhoei" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Tamiops_swinhoei.html
author
Janet Minton, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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Mark Jordan, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne
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John Berini, Special Projects
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Swinhoe's striped squirrel

provided by wikipedia EN

Swinhoe's striped squirrel (Tamiops swinhoei) is a small species of rodent in the family Sciuridae.[3] This species is found mostly in China and Southeast Asia. Their diet consists of mostly seeds, fruits, nuts and ginger nectar. Like most squirrels they live in forest areas with mountains, usually in groups. They have litters that average in size of 3.25 offspring.[4]

Physical features

They are small bodied with stripes running from their nose to their neck and a second set that run the length of their body to their tail. The stripes range in color from yellow to brown cinnamon. Small tufts of white fur can be seen on the tips of their ears. They have dense fur to accommodate for the high elevation where they live. Females have a longer tail than males.[4]

Reproduction

Swinhoe's striped squirrels usually breed once every six months. On average they can have 3-6 offspring in a litter.[4]

Diet

Swinhoe's striped squirrel are herbivores. They eat mostly nuts, seeds, fruits, and ginger nectar. They collect their food and store it for later dates when food is scarce.[5]

Ecosystem contributions

Consuming seeds and nuts is helpful to disperse seeds and nuts in order for more to grow. This species of squirrel also helps humans survive by being a source of food.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Swinhoe's striped squirrel is found mostly in Southeast Asia, China, Vietnam, Myanmar, Hainan Island, and possibly Laos.[4] They live in tropical rain forest, where there are many mountains, in mostly couples and groups.[5]

References

  1. ^ Duckworth, J.W. (2017). "Tamiops swinhoei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T21382A22252396. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21382A22252396.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Thorington, R.W. Jr.; Hoffmann, R.S. (2005). "Family Sciuridae". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference (3rd ed.). The Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 754–818. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4. OCLC 26158608.
  3. ^ "Tamiops swinhoei - Swinhoe's Striped Squirrel | eMammal". emammal.si.edu. Retrieved 2019-11-17.
  4. ^ a b c d e Minton, Janet. "Tamiops swinhoei (Swinhoe's striped squirrel)". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 2019-11-17.
  5. ^ a b "Animalsort - Swinhoe's striped squirrel". www.animalsort.com. Retrieved 2019-11-17.
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Swinhoe's striped squirrel: Brief Summary

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Swinhoe's striped squirrel (Tamiops swinhoei) is a small species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. This species is found mostly in China and Southeast Asia. Their diet consists of mostly seeds, fruits, nuts and ginger nectar. Like most squirrels they live in forest areas with mountains, usually in groups. They have litters that average in size of 3.25 offspring.

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