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Image of <i>Synedra pulchella</i> Kützing 1844
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Synedra Ehrenberg 1830

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Synedra Ehrenberg 1830
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from NCBI Taxonomy
Synedra acus Kützing 1844
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Synedra
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Guatemala Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Italy Species List, Maldives Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Switzerland Species List, Tanzania Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Uruguay Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Japan Species List, Mexico Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arctic Ocean Species List, Barents Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Kara Sea Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, North Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Southern Ocean Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, NCBI, Aegean Sea Species List, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Synedra
Recognized by Furui 2020, Olenina et al 2006, Sal et al, and BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Synedra C. G. Ehrenberg 1830
Genus recognized by GBIF classification and World Register of Marine Species
Synedra Ehrenberg
Genus recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Synedra Ehrenberg 1830
Genus recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Alternative Names

Ardissonea baculus (Gregory) Grunow 1880
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra baculus f. baculus)
Catacombas camtschatica (Grunow) D. M. Williams & Round 1986
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra camtschatica var. camtschatica)
Catacombas gaillonii (Bory) Williams & Round
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ctenophora pulchella (Ralfs ex Kützing) D. M. Williams & Round 1986
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Ctenophora (Grunow) D.M.Williams & Round, 1986)
Ctenophora pulchella var. longissima (W. Smith) Schönfeldt 1907
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra biceps f. biceps)
Diatoma crystallinum C. A. Agardh 1824
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Diatoma J.B.M.Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1824)
Epithemia capitata (Ehrenberg) Brébisson 1838
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra capitata f. capitata)
Eunotia lunaris var. falcata (Brebisson) A. Berg
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Exilaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Hassall 1845
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra capitata f. capitata)
Fragilaria acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 2000
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Fragilaria H.C.Lyngbye, 1819)
Fragilaria austriaca (Grunow) Lange-Bertalot 2000
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Fragilaria H.C.Lyngbye, 1819)
Fragilaria camtschatica (Grunow) Poulin, Berard-Therriault & Cardinal 1984
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra camtschatica var. camtschatica)
Fragilaria capitata (Ehrenberg) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra capitata f. capitata)
Fragilaria capucina subsp. amphicephala (Kütz.) Lange-Bert. 1993
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Fragilaria amphicephaloides Lange-Bertalot, 2013)
Fragilaria capucina var. amphicephala (Kütz.) Lange-Bert. ex Buktyiarova
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Fragilaria capucina Desm.)
Fragilaria capucina var. amphicephala (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Fragilaria capucina var. amphicephala (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot ex Bukhtiyarova 1995
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra amphicephala var. amphicephala)
Fragilaria capucina var. austriaca (Grun) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Fragilaria capucina Desm.)
Fragilaria capucina var. rumpens (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Fragilaria capucina var. rumpens (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot ex Bukhtiyarova 1995
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra rumpens var. rumpens)
Fragilaria cyclopum (Brutschy) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra cyclopum f. cyclopum)
Fragilaria delicatissima (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra delicatissima f. delicatissima)
Fragilaria famelica (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra famelica var. famelica)
Fragilaria gaillonii (Bory) Lange-Bertalot
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Fragilaria H.C.Lyngbye, 1819)
Fragilaria montana (Krasske) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra montana f. montana)
Fragilaria nana (Meister) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra nana f. nana)
Fragilaria tenera (W. Smith) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra tenera f. tenera)
Fragilaria toxoneides (Castracane) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra toxoneides var. toxoneides)
Fragilaria ulna f. acus (Kütz.) K. Krammer & Lange-Bert. 1991
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Fragilaria acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot, 2000)
Fragilaria ulna var. acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as homotypic synonym of Synedra acus f. acus)
Fragilaria ulna var. goulardi (Brébisson) Lange-Bertalot 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra goulardi f. goulardi)
Nitzschia constricta f. constricta
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Nitzschia famelica (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1863
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra famelica var. famelica)
Nitzschia palea f. famelica (Kützing) Rabenhorst 1864
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra famelica var. famelica)
Nitzschia palea var. famelica (Kützing) M. Peragallo 1903
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra famelica var. famelica)
Synedra acicularis Kützing 1844
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra acicularis W.Smith, 1853)
Synedra acus Ehrenberg 1854
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra acus Kütz.)
Synedra acus f. delicatissima (W. Smith) Krieger 1927
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra delicatissima f. delicatissima)
Synedra acus var. tenuis (Kützing) Schumann 1869
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Synedra acus Ehrenberg, 1854)
Synedra acusaprilina Morkin
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra aggregata Brebisson
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra amphicephala var. austriaca (Grunow) Hustedt 1932
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Fragilaria amphicephaloides Lange-Bertalot, 2013)
Synedra antarctica Heiden & Kolbe 1928
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra antarctica M.Peragallo, 1921)
Synedra arctica Grunow 1862
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra arctica O'Meara, 1874)
Synedra arcuata Naegeli 1849
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra arcuata (Østrup) A.Cleve)
Synedra arcuata Wigand 1860
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra arcuata (Østrup) A.Cleve)
Synedra armoricana Kützing 1844
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra armoricana H.Peragallo, 1915)
Synedra articulata Crouan
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra asterionelloides Otto Müller
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra bicurvata Biene
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra biharensis Pantocsek 1889
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra biharensis Hajós, 1959)
Synedra constricta Ehrenberg 1848
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra cretae Sauvage
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra crystallina Grove & Sturt 1886
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra crystallina (C.Agardh) Kützing, 1844)
Synedra cuneata Grunow 1867
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra cuneata (Lyngbye) Ehrenberg, 1836)
Synedra cuneata H. P. Gandhi 1998
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra cuneata (Lyngbye) Ehrenberg, 1836)
Synedra curvata Pritchard 1861
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra curvata Østrup 1918
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra curvata Pritchard, 1861)
Synedra delicatissima Schroter 1896
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra delicatissima W.Sm.)
Synedra dubia Carruthers 1864
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra dubia Grunow, 1881)
Synedra exilis Kutzing
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra falcata Brébisson
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra falcata Brébisson ex Kützing 1849
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra falcata Rabenhorst, 1864)
Synedra fibula W. Smith 1859
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra fibula Brun, 1896)
Synedra filiformis J. R. Carter & P. Denny 1987
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra filiformis Grunow)
Synedra forta Brébisson
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra goulardi Bred.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra goulardi Bréb.)
Synedra goulardi var. acus (Kützing) Frenguelli 1925
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra acus f. acus)
Synedra gracilis Brun 1880
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra gracillima W. Smith
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra gracillima Rabenhorst, 1853)
Synedra hyalina M. Peragallo 1908
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra incisa Rabenhorst 1847
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra incisa Boyer)
Synedra japonica Meister 1913
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra juliana De Notaris
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra juliana De Notaris, 1842-1868)
Synedra minutissima Kützing 1844
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra montana Krasske ex Hustedt 1932
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra montana Krasske)
Synedra oxyrhynchus var. acus (Kützing) Kirchner 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra acus f. acus)
Synedra pachycephala Brébisson & Kützing 1846
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra pulchella Kützing 1844
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra pulchella Ralfs)
Synedra pulchella var. longissima (W. Smith) Schönfeldt 1907
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra biceps f. biceps)
Synedra pulchella var. smithii Grunow 1881
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra rostrata (Hantzsch) Rabenhorst 1864
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra rostrata Ehrenberg, 1854)
Synedra rostrata Ehrenberg 1854
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra rostrata Pantocsek 1902
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra rostrata Ehrenberg, 1854)
Synedra rumpens H. H. Chase
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra rumpens Kütz.)
Synedra septata Crouan
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra smithii Ralfs 1861
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra smithii O'Meara, 1875)
Synedra spinulaeformis W. Smith ex De Toni 1892
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra splendida Ptschelin 1930
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra splendida Ehrenberg, 1870)
Synedra striata Ehrenberg
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra subarcuata Naegeli
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Synedra tabulata var. lata Giffen 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Tabularia fasciculata (C.Agardh) D.M.Williams & Round)
Synedra tenuis Kützing
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Synedra ulna (Kützing) Skabichevskii 1960
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenb.)
Synedra ulna f. arcuata Østrup 1918
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenb.)
Synedra ulna f. capitata (Ehrenberg) Skabichevskii 1960
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra capitata f. capitata)
Synedra ulna f. longissima (W. Smith) Abshagen 1908
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra biceps f. biceps)
Synedra ulna var. longissima (W. Sm.) Brun
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenb.)
Synedra undulata Bailey
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Synedra undulata Schumann, 1862)
Synedra wartmanni Cramer
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Ulnaria acus (Kützing) M. Aboal 2003
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra acus f. acus)
Ulnaria capitata (Ehrenberg) P. Compère 2001
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra capitata f. capitata)
Ulnaria delicatissima (W. Smith) M. Aboal & P. C. Silva 2004
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra delicatissima f. delicatissima)
Ulnaria ulna (Nitzsch) P. Compère 2001
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Synedra ulna var. subcontracta Østrup, 1920)
Ulnaria ulna var. acus (Kütz.) Lange-Bert. 1980
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Fragilaria acus (Kützing) Lange-Bertalot, 2000)
? fulgens Greville
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Fragilariaceae)
? gaillonii Bory
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Fragilariaceae)
? ulna Nitzsch
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Fragilariaceae)
Catacombas Williams & Round
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Catacombus Williams & Round
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Synedra
Harvest ancestor according to GBIF national node type records UK, Mozambique Species List, Sal et al, GBIF national node type records Germany, Flickr Group, Flora do Brasil, iNaturalist, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

Japanese

シネドラ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and World Register of Marine Species

Curated hierarchies for Synedra Ehrenberg 1830

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria)
Stramenopiles
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyta
Fragilariophyceae
Fragilariophycidae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Synedra Ehrenberg 1830 (this page)
Synedra acuta Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra amoyensis Skvortzov 2012
Synedra angustissima
Synedra arctica O'Meara 1874
Synedra arcuata (Ostenfeld) A. Cleve
Synedra arcus Kützing 1844
Synedra armoricana Kützing 1844
Synedra bacillaris
Synedra balatonis Pantocsek 1902
Synedra balthica Ehrenberg 1832
Synedra berolinensis
Synedra binodis (Ehrenberg) Chang & Steinberg
Synedra camtschatica Grunow 1862
Synedra closterioides Grunow 1881
Synedra commutata Grunow
Synedra cuneata (Lyngbye) Ehrenberg
Synedra curvata Proshkina-Lavrenko
Synedra cyclopum Brutschy 1922
Synedra dorsiventralis Otto Müller 1910
Synedra falcata Brébisson ex Kützing 1849
Synedra familiaris Kützing 1844
Synedra fasciculata Ehrenberg
Synedra filiformis J. R. Carter & P. Denny 1987
Synedra fragilaroides
Synedra frauenfeldii Grunow
Synedra fulgens
Synedra goulardi Brébisson
Synedra gracilis Kützing
Synedra hyperborea
Synedra jouseana V. S. Sheshukova-Poretzkaya
Synedra maeotica Pantocsek
Synedra minuscula
Synedra minutissima Kützing 1844
Synedra montana Krasske ex Hustedt 1932
Synedra nana F. Meister 1912
Synedra ostenfeldii (Kreig.) A. Cleve
Synedra pachycephala Brébisson & Kützing
Synedra parva Kützing
Synedra parvula Kützing
Synedra rostrata Pantocsek 1902
Synedra schaarschmidtii Kanitz
Synedra subula Sande Lacoste & Suringar
Synedra superba Kützing 1844
Synedra tenuis Kützing
Synedra toxoneides Castracane
Ardissonea
Asterionella Hassall 1850
Asterionellopsis
Asteroplanus
Bleakeleya
Castoridens Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Centronella
Cratericulifera
Desikaneis A. K. S. K. Prasad ex A. K. S. K. Prasad & R. J. Livingston 1993
Diatoma Bory de St-Vincent 1824
Distrionella D. M. Williams 1990
Falcula M. Voigt 1960
Fossula G. R. Hasle, E. E. Syvertsen & C. H. von Quillfeldt 1996
Fragilaria Lyngbye 1819
Fragilariforma D. M. Williams & Round 1988
Frankophila Lange-Bertalot 1997
Gedaniella Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth 2018
Grammonema C. A. Agardh 1832
Hannaea R. M. Patrick 1966
Hendeyella Ashworth, Witkowski & Chunlian Li 2016
Koernerella
Martyana Round 1990
Meridion C. Agardh 1824
Neofragilaria Desikachary, Prasad & Prema 1987
Neosynedra
Opephora P. Petit 1888
Perideraion
Podocystis
Psammosynedra F. E. Round 1993
Psammotaenia Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Pseudo-eunotia Grunow 1881
Pseudofalcula F. Gomez, Lu Wang & Senjie Lin 2018
Pteroncola R. W. Holmes & D. A. Croll 1984
Punctastriata D. M. Williams & Round 1988
Sarcophagodes E. A. Morales 2002
Serratifera Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Synedropsis
Tibetiella Y. L. Li, D. M. Williams & D. Metzeltin 2010
Trachysphenia P. Petit ex Folin & Perrier 1877

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria)
Stramenopiles
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyta
Fragilariophyceae
Fragilariophycidae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Synedra Ehrenberg 1830 (this page)
Synedra acuta Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra amoyensis Skvortzov 2012
Synedra angustissima
Synedra arctica O'Meara 1874
Synedra arcuata (Ostenfeld) A. Cleve
Synedra arcus Kützing 1844
Synedra armoricana Kützing 1844
Synedra bacillaris
Synedra balatonis Pantocsek 1902
Synedra balthica Ehrenberg 1832
Synedra berolinensis
Synedra binodis (Ehrenberg) Chang & Steinberg
Synedra camtschatica Grunow 1862
Synedra closterioides Grunow 1881
Synedra commutata Grunow
Synedra cuneata (Lyngbye) Ehrenberg
Synedra curvata Proshkina-Lavrenko
Synedra cyclopum Brutschy 1922
Synedra dorsiventralis Otto Müller 1910
Synedra falcata Brébisson ex Kützing 1849
Synedra familiaris Kützing 1844
Synedra fasciculata Ehrenberg
Synedra filiformis J. R. Carter & P. Denny 1987
Synedra fragilaroides
Synedra frauenfeldii Grunow
Synedra fulgens
Synedra goulardi Brébisson
Synedra gracilis Kützing
Synedra hyperborea
Synedra jouseana V. S. Sheshukova-Poretzkaya
Synedra maeotica Pantocsek
Synedra minuscula
Synedra minutissima Kützing 1844
Synedra montana Krasske ex Hustedt 1932
Synedra nana F. Meister 1912
Synedra ostenfeldii (Kreig.) A. Cleve
Synedra pachycephala Brébisson & Kützing
Synedra parva Kützing
Synedra parvula Kützing
Synedra rostrata Pantocsek 1902
Synedra schaarschmidtii Kanitz
Synedra subula Sande Lacoste & Suringar
Synedra superba Kützing 1844
Synedra tenuis Kützing
Synedra toxoneides Castracane
Ardissonea
Asterionella Hassall 1850
Asterionellopsis
Asteroplanus
Bleakeleya
Castoridens Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Centronella
Cratericulifera
Desikaneis A. K. S. K. Prasad ex A. K. S. K. Prasad & R. J. Livingston 1993
Diatoma Bory de St-Vincent 1824
Distrionella D. M. Williams 1990
Falcula M. Voigt 1960
Fossula G. R. Hasle, E. E. Syvertsen & C. H. von Quillfeldt 1996
Fragilaria Lyngbye 1819
Fragilariforma D. M. Williams & Round 1988
Frankophila Lange-Bertalot 1997
Gedaniella Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth 2018
Grammonema C. A. Agardh 1832
Hannaea R. M. Patrick 1966
Hendeyella Ashworth, Witkowski & Chunlian Li 2016
Koernerella
Martyana Round 1990
Meridion C. Agardh 1824
Neofragilaria Desikachary, Prasad & Prema 1987
Neosynedra
Opephora P. Petit 1888
Perideraion
Podocystis
Psammosynedra F. E. Round 1993
Psammotaenia Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Pseudo-eunotia Grunow 1881
Pseudofalcula F. Gomez, Lu Wang & Senjie Lin 2018
Pteroncola R. W. Holmes & D. A. Croll 1984
Punctastriata D. M. Williams & Round 1988
Sarcophagodes E. A. Morales 2002
Serratifera Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Synedropsis
Tibetiella Y. L. Li, D. M. Williams & D. Metzeltin 2010
Trachysphenia P. Petit ex Folin & Perrier 1877

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria)
Stramenopiles
Gyrista
Ochrophyta
Diatomista
Diatomeae
Fragilariophyceae
Fragilariophycidae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Synedra (this page)
Synedra amoyensis Skvortzov 2012
Synedra angustissima
Synedra arcuata (Ostenfeld) A. Cleve
Synedra bacillaris
Synedra balatonis Pantocsek 1902
Synedra balthica Ehrenberg 1832
Synedra berolinensis
Synedra camtschatica Grunow 1862
Synedra closterioides Grunow 1881
Synedra commutata Grunow
Synedra crotonensis Grunow
Synedra crystallina (C. Agardh) Kützing 1844
Synedra filiformis Grunow 1880
Synedra fragilaroides
Synedra frauenfeldii Grunow
Synedra fulgens
Synedra gallionii
Synedra goulardi Brébisson
Synedra hyperborea
Synedra jouseana V. S. Sheshukova-Poretzkaya
Synedra maeotica Pantocsek
Synedra minuscula
Synedra minutissima Kützing 1844
Synedra parva Kützing
Synedra pulchella Kützing 1844
Synedra schaarschmidtii Kanitz
Synedra subula Sande Lacoste & Suringar 1860
Synedra superba Kützing 1844
Synedra toxoneides Castracane
Adoneis G. W. Andrews & P. Rivera 1987
Andrewsiella T. Jurkschat 1997
Ardissonea
Asterionella
Asterionellopsis
Asteroplanus
Bleakeleya
Brandinia L. F. Fernandes ex Fernandes, Procopiak & Portinho 2007
Brassierea M. K. Hein & B. M. Winsborough 1999
Castoridens
Centronella
Cratericulifera
Ctenophora subgen. Grunow D. M. Williams & Round 1986
Desikaneis A. K. S. K. Prasad ex A. K. S. K. Prasad & R. J. Livingston 1993
Diatoma
Distrionella D. M. Williams 1990
Fossula G. R. Hasle, E. E. Syvertsen & C. H. von Quillfeldt 1996
Fragilaria
Fragilariforma
Frankophila H. Lange-Bertalot 1997
Gedaniella
Grammonema
Hannaea R. Patrick ex R. Patrick & C. W. Reimer 1966
Hendeyella
Hyaloneis M. C. Amspoker 2008
Koernerella
Martyana F. E. Round ex F. E. Round, R. M. Crawford & D. G. Mann 1990
Meridion
Neofragilaria
Neosynedra D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Perideraion
Podocystis
Porannulus P. B. Hamilton & M. Poulin ex Hamilton, Poulin, Yang & Kloser 1998
Psammosynedra F. E. Round 1993
Psammotaenia Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Pseudofalcula F. Gomez, Lu Wang & Senjie Lin 2018
Pteroncola
Punctastriata
Reimerothrix A. K. S. K. Prasad ex Prasad, A. K. S. K., Nienow, J. A., Riddle & K. A. 2001
Rimoneis M. Garcia 2010
Sarcophagodes E. A. Morales 2002
Serratifera
Synedropsis
Tabulariopsis D. M. Williams 1988
Thalassioneis F. E. Round ex F. E. Round, R. M. Crawford & D. G. Mann 1990
Trachysphenia P. Petit ex Folin & Perrier 1877

GBIF classification

Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Synedra C. G. Ehrenberg 1830 (this page)
Synedra acicularis W. Smith 1853
Synedra actinonelloides Otto Müller 1902
Synedra acula Kützing 1844
Synedra acus Kütz.
Synedra acusaprilina Morkin ex De Notaris 1853
Synedra acuta Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra adeliae Manguin 1957
Synedra aggregata Brebisson ex Rabenhorst 1858
Synedra alaskana Patrick & Freese 1961
Synedra allansonii Cholnoky 1958
Synedra allorgei Manguin 1942
Synedra amoyensis Skvortzov 2012
Synedra amphicephala Kütz.
Synedra amphicoryna Ehrenberg 1860
Synedra amphilepta Ehrenberg 1854
Synedra amphioxys Ehrenberg 1856
Synedra amphirhynchus
Synedra anguinea Boyer 1920
Synedra angusta Østrup 1920
Synedra angustata Kützing 1844
Synedra antarctica M. Peragallo 1921
Synedra apiculata Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra arctica O'Meara 1874
Synedra arcuata (Østrup) A. Cleve
Synedra arguinensis Skvortzov 2012
Synedra armoricana H. Peragallo 1915
Synedra articulata Crouan ex Maze & Schramm (1880)
Synedra asterionelloides Otto Müller ex Schmidle 1902
Synedra atlantica Castracane 1886
Synedra auriculata Karsten 1905
Synedra australis Ehrenberg 1840
Synedra austriaca Grunow 1881
Synedra baculus Gregory 1857
Synedra balatonis Pantocsek 1902
Synedra baltica Ehrenberg 1832
Synedra bananaensis Kufferath 1956
Synedra barrowiana Patrick & Freese 1961
Synedra bathica Ehrenberg
Synedra biasolettiana Kützing 1844
Synedra biceps W. Smith 1853
Synedra bicurvata Biene ex Rabenhorst 1864
Synedra biharensis Hajós 1959
Synedra bilunaris
Synedra binalis Hong
Synedra bipes Roll 1926
Synedra brebissonii W. Smith Collection
Synedra bremiana Pantocsek 1889
Synedra brevis Ehrenberg 1848
Synedra brockmanni Hustedt 1932
Synedra calva Castracane 1880
Synedra campyla Hilse 1860
Synedra camtschatica Grunow 1862
Synedra capensis Grunow 1881
Synedra capilla Carter & Denny 1992
Synedra capillaris Grunow 1877
Synedra capitata Ehrenb.
Synedra capitulata Castracane 1886
Synedra capucina Stoermer & Kreis 1978
Synedra caroliprincipis Istvanffi
Synedra chandolensis Gandhi 1964
Synedra charcotii M. Peragallo 1921
Synedra chungii Skvortzov 2012
Synedra circularis Savitsch & Balkaschina 1928
Synedra clava Witt 1873
Synedra clavata Greville 1865
Synedra closterioides Grunow 1881
Synedra columber (Brun) Kanaya 1963
Synedra commutata Grunow
Synedra constricta Kützing 1844
Synedra cornigera Grunow 1877
Synedra coronata Kirchenpauer 1863
Synedra costata Hajós 1959
Synedra cretae Sauvage ex Tempère & Peragallo 1913
Synedra crystallina (C. Agardh) Kützing 1844
Synedra cuneata (Lyngbye) Ehrenberg 1836
Synedra cunningtonii G. S. West 1907
Synedra curvata Proschkina-Lavrenko 1951
Synedra curvula Kützing 1844
Synedra cyclopum Brutschy
Synedra cymbelliformis A. Schmidt 1874
Synedra dalmatica Kützing 1844
Synedra debilis Kützing 1844
Synedra decipiens Cleve & Grunow 1877
Synedra decloitrei Amossé 1970
Synedra deformis W. Smith 1856
Synedra delicatissima W. Sm.
Synedra delicatula Mayer 1919
Synedra demerarae Grunow
Synedra dissipata
Synedra distinguenda Hustedt 1932
Synedra doliolus Wallich 1860
Synedra dorsiventralis Otto Müller 1910
Synedra dubia Grunow 1881
Synedra dubravicensis Pantocsek 1892
Synedra duhemi Hanna & Grant 1926
Synedra ehrenbergii Kützing 1844
Synedra elegans Ehrenberg 1854
Synedra elongatum Stoermer & Kreis 1978
Synedra entomon Ehrenberg 1841
Synedra exilis Kutzing ex F. W. Mills 1935
Synedra falcata Rabenhorst 1864
Synedra fallax Grunow 1881
Synedra famelica Kütz.
Synedra fascicula (Agardh) Kuetzing
Synedra fasciculata Ehrenberg 1832
Synedra fasciolaris Eichwald 1849
Synedra fastuosa
Synedra fibula Brun 1896
Synedra filiformis Grunow
Synedra fimbriata Castracane 1886
Synedra fisherensis Bond 1968
Synedra flexuosa Ehrenberg 1853
Synedra fluviatilis
Synedra fontinalis W. Smith 1857
Synedra formosa Hantzsch ex Rabenhorst
Synedra forta Brébisson ex W. Smith Collection
Synedra fragilariaeformis Fritsch & Rich 1924
Synedra fragilarioides Hargraves & Guillard 1974
Synedra frauenfeldii Grunow
Synedra frigida Zeller 1863
Synedra fuchsii (Pantocsek) Schrader 1969
Synedra fulgens (Greville) W. Smith 1853
Synedra fusidioides Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra fusidium Kützing 1844
Synedra gaillonii (Bory) Ehrenb.
Synedra gallionii
Synedra gausii
Synedra gelida Frenguelli 1960
Synedra geminata (Grunow)
Synedra gibba Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra gibbosa Ralfs 1861
Synedra gigantea Lobarzewsky 1840
Synedra gloiophila Grunow 1881
Synedra gomphonema Janisch & Rabenhorst 1863
Synedra goulardi Bréb.
Synedra gracilis Kützing
Synedra gracillima Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra grandis
Synedra groveii Grunow 1889
Synedra hamata W. Smith 1853
Synedra hantzschiana Sournia 1963
Synedra hartii Cholnoky 1963
Synedra hastata Rabenhorst 1864
Synedra heidenii Simonsen 1992
Synedra helvetica Brutschy 1922
Synedra hemicyclus Ehrenberg 1840
Synedra hennedeyana
Synedra hennedyana Karsten 1899
Synedra hiemalis Anonymous 1912
Synedra holsatiae Hensen 1887
Synedra homostriata Hohn 1961
Synedra hyalina Provazek 1900
Synedra imperfecta Cleve-Euler 1939
Synedra inaequalis H. Kobayasi 1964
Synedra incerta Mereschkowsky 1902
Synedra incisa Boyer
Synedra incurva Ehrenberg 1844
Synedra indica F. J. R. Taylor 1967
Synedra inflexa Eichwald 1847
Synedra intermedia Grunow 1881
Synedra interrupta Auerswald 1855
Synedra isabelae Patrick 1970
Synedra italica Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra japonica Skvortzow 1931
Synedra jogensis Gandhi 1966
Synedra joursacensis Héribaud-Joseph 1903
Synedra jouseana V. S. Sheshukova-Poretzkaya
Synedra juliana De Notaris (1842)
Synedra juranyi Pantocsek 1892
Synedra kamschatica
Synedra kamtschatica Grunow 1880
Synedra karcheri Nemoto 1956
Synedra kashyapiens Misra 1956
Synedra kerguelensis
Synedra koganii Mikhailov 1986
Synedra koreana Skvortzow 1931
Synedra kullaaensis Tynni 1994
Synedra laevis Kützing 1844
Synedra laevissima
Synedra lancettula Grunow 1881
Synedra lata (Giffen) A. Witkowski 2000
Synedra lemmermanni W. & G. S. West 1906
Synedra lenzi Krasske 1939
Synedra lepida Grunow 1881
Synedra levis
Synedra libyca Kützing 1849
Synedra licenti Skvortzow 1935
Synedra limnetica Lemmermann 1900
Synedra linea Ehrenberg 1844
Synedra linearis Ehrenberg 1846
Synedra lineata Ralfs 1861
Synedra lismorensis Playfair 1915
Synedra longiceps Ehrenb.
Synedra longissima W. Sm.
Synedra lunaris W. Smith 1853
Synedra lunula Ehrenberg 1870
Synedra macroptera Ehrenberg 1854
Synedra magna A. M. Edwards 1861
Synedra marina Grunow 1878
Synedra martensiana Kützing 1844
Synedra mazamaensis Sovereign
Synedra merluzae Frenguelli & Orlando 1959
Synedra mesocampa Brébisson 1849
Synedra mesolepta Kützing 1844
Synedra minuscula Grunow
Synedra minuta Mereschkowsky 1902
Synedra minutissima W. Smith 1853
Synedra miocenica Schrader 1976
Synedra monodi Guermeur 1954
Synedra montana Krasske
Synedra multifasciata
Synedra muscicola Kützing 1844
Synedra mystica Archibald 1971
Synedra nana F. Meister
Synedra netronoides M. H. Hohn & Hellerm.
Synedra nipponica Skvortzow 1936
Synedra nitzschii Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra nitzschioides Maly 1895
Synedra normaniana Greville 1862
Synedra notarisii Castracane 1866
Synedra notata Kützing 1844
Synedra nyansae G. S. West 1907
Synedra oamaruensis Schrader 1969
Synedra ossiformis Taylor 1967
Synedra ostenfeldii (Willi Kreig.) A. Cleve
Synedra pachycephala Ralfs 1861
Synedra pacifica A. M. Edwards 1861
Synedra paleacea Ehrenberg 1840
Synedra paludosa Meister 1912
Synedra pelagica Cleve-Euler 1937
Synedra perexigua Cleve-Euler 1953
Synedra perminata Grunow
Synedra perminuta Grunow 1881
Synedra perpusilla Kützing 1844
Synedra phantasma Hohn 1966
Synedra philippinarum Castracane 1886
Synedra planktonica Hains & Sebring 1981
Synedra platensis Frenguelli 1938
Synedra pliocenica Héribaud & M. Peragallo 1902
Synedra porrecta Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra praemorsa Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra provincialis
Synedra pseudogoulardii Manguin 1964
Synedra puellaris Messikammer 1945
Synedra pulchella Ralfs
Synedra pulcherrima Hantzsch 1863
Synedra punctata Østrup 1913
Synedra pusilla Kützing 1844
Synedra putealis O'Meara 1875
Synedra putrida Cohn 1854
Synedra quadrangula Kützing 1844
Synedra radians W. Smith 1853
Synedra radiosa Gordienko 1929
Synedra recava Hohn 1961
Synedra regalis Taylor 1967
Synedra rennellensis Foged 1957
Synedra revalensis
Synedra revaliensis Lemmerman 1906
Synedra ridica Hohn & Hellerman 1966
Synedra robusta Ralfs
Synedra rosenkrantzii Foged 1958
Synedra rostrata Meister 1913
Synedra rumpen
Synedra rumpens Kütz.
Synedra salinarum Pantocsek 1889
Synedra sauvineti Petit 1888
Synedra saxonica Kützing 1844
Synedra scalaris Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra sceptrum
Synedra schaarschmidtii Kanitz
Synedra schroeteri Meister 1912
Synedra schumannii Rabenhorst 1864
Synedra scina Hohn & Hellerman 1966
Synedra scotica
Synedra septata Crouan ex Maze & Schramm (1880)
Synedra serians Rabenhorst (1848)
Synedra sigmoidea Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra simalongis W. Sm.
Synedra simbirskiana Grunow 1884
Synedra sinica Skvortzov 2012
Synedra smithii O'Meara 1875
Synedra socia Wallace 1960
Synedra socialis Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra spathulata O'Meara 1875
Synedra spectabilis Ehrenberg 1841
Synedra sphaerophora Meister 1912
Synedra spinulaeformis W. Smith 1868
Synedra splendens Ehrenberg 1849
Synedra splendida Ehrenberg 1870
Synedra stauroneis Ehrenberg 1856
Synedra stela M. H. Hohn & Hellerm.
Synedra strangulata Zanon 1938
Synedra striata Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1861
Synedra striatula
Synedra stricta Karsten 1905
Synedra striolata Ehrenberg 1854
Synedra subaequalis
Synedra subarcuata Naegeli ex Kützing 1849
Synedra subcapitata Wartmann & Schenck 1864
Synedra subrhombica Nygaard 1854
Synedra subtilis Kützing 1844
Synedra subula Sande Lacoste & Suringar 1860
Synedra subulata Ehrenberg 1854
Synedra superba Kützing
Synedra suriana Pantocsek & Greguss 1913
Synedra szurdokpuespoekiensis Hajós 1968
Synedra taeniata Pantocsek 1892
Synedra targionii Fiorini-Mazzanti 1863
Synedra tenella
Synedra tenera W. Sm.
Synedra tenuis Ehrenberg 1854
Synedra tenuissima Kütz.
Synedra tergestina (Kützing) Kützing 1849
Synedra thalassiotrix Cleve 1873
Synedra tibialis Tempère & Brun 1889
Synedra tortuosa D. M. Williams & D. Metzeltin 2004
Synedra toxoneides Castracane 1880
Synedra transylvanica Pantocsek 1892
Synedra tropica Grunow
Synedra truncata Ralfs 1861
Synedra ulgens Meyer 1925
Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenb.
Synedra undata Cleve
Synedra undosa Grunow 1867
Synedra undulans Gregory 1855
Synedra undulata Schumann 1862
Synedra utermoehlii Hustedt 1932
Synedra utermohlii Hust.
Synedra uvella Vereschagin 1940
Synedra valens Ehrenberg 1843
Synedra vanheurcki Brun 1891
Synedra vaucheriae Foged 1951
Synedra ventricosa Rabenhorst 1853
Synedra vertebra Gregory 1855
Synedra victoriae Woloszynska 1914
Synedra virginalis Kützing 1844
Synedra wartmanni Cramer ex Wartmann & Schenck 1864
Synedra wigandii Rabenhorst 1864
Synedra zelleri Rabenhorst 1864
Adoneis G. W. Andrews & P. Rivera 1987
Ambistria K. E. Lohman & G. W. Andrews 1968
Asterionella A. H. Hassall 1850
Asterionellopsis F. E. Round 1990
Belonastrum E. Lemmermann 1900
Brandinia L. F. Fernandes 2007
Brassierea M. K. Hein & B. M. Winsborough 1999
Castoridens Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Centronella M. Voigt 1902
Cratericulifera Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth 2016
Ctenophora subgen. Grunow D. M. Williams & Round 1986
Desikaneis A. K. S. K. Prasad 1993
Diatoma J. B. M. Bory de Saint-Vincent 1824
Distrionella D. M. Williams 1990
Falcula M. Voigt 1960
Fossula G. R. Hasle, E. E. Syvertsen & C. H. von Quillfeldt 1996
Fragilaria H. C. Lyngbye 1819
Fragilariforma Williams & Round
Frankophila H. Lange-Bertalot 1997
Gedaniella Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth 2018
Grammonema C. A. Agardh 1832
Hannaea R. Patrick 1966
Hendeyella Ashworth, Witkowski & Chunlian Li 2016
Hustedtiella R. Simonsen 1960
Hyalosynedra D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Krasskella
Martyana F. E. Round 1990
Meridion C. A. Agardh 1824
Nanofrustulum F. E. Round, H. Hallsteinsen & E. Paasche 1999
Neofragilaria
Neosynedra D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Odontidium F. T. Kützing 1844
Opephora P. Petit 1888
Perideraion C. S. Lobban & R. W. Jordan 2011
Plagiostriata S. Sato & L. K. Medlin 2009
Podocystis J. W. Bailey 1854
Popovskayella Kulikovskiy & Lange-Bertalot 2015
Porannulus P. B. Hamilton & M. Poulin 1998
Psammotaenia Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Pseudofalcula F. Gomez, Lu Wang & Senjie Lin 2018
Pseudostaurosira D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1988
Pseudostaurosiropsis E. A. Morales 2001
Pteroncola R. W. Holmes & D. A. Croll 1984
Punctastriata D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1988
Reimerothrix A. K. S. K. Prasad 2001
Rimoneis M. Garcia 2010
Sarcophagodes E. A. Morales 2002
Serratifera Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Stauroforma Flower, V. J. Jones & Round
Staurosira C. G. Ehrenberg 1843
Staurosirella D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1988
Synedropsis G. R. Hasle, L. K. Medlin & E. E. Syvertsen 1994
Tabularia (F. T. Kutzing) D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Thalassioneis F. E. Round 1990
Tibetiella Y. L. Li, D. M. Williams & D. Metzeltin 2010
Trachysphenia P. Petit 1877
Ulnaria subgen. Kuetzing P. Compère 2001

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Chromista
Harosa
Halvaria
Heterokonta
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae Haeckel
Fragilariophycidae Round
Fragilariales Silva
Fragilariaceae Greville
Synedra Ehrenberg (this page)
Synedra acus Kütz.
Synedra affinis var. gracilis Mereschkowsky 1902
Synedra affinis var. intermidia Kuetzing
Synedra affinis var. obtusa Arnott Ex Van Heurck 1881
Synedra affinis var. parva Kuetzing 1944
Synedra alaskana Patrick & Freese 1961
Synedra allorgei Manguin 1942
Synedra amphicephala Kütz.
Synedra arcuata (Østrup) A. Cleve
Synedra baculus
Synedra bathica Ehrenberg
Synedra camtschatica
Synedra capitata Ehrenb.
Synedra crystallina
Synedra cyclopum Brutschy
Synedra delicatissima W. Sm.
Synedra demerarae Grunow
Synedra famelica Kütz.
Synedra fascicula (Agardh) Kuetzing
Synedra filiformis Grunow
Synedra fimbriata Castracane 1886
Synedra fulgens
Synedra gaillonii (Bory) Ehrenb.
Synedra goulardi Bréb.
Synedra hennedeyana
Synedra incisa Boyer
Synedra karcheri
Synedra longiceps Ehrenb.
Synedra longissima W. Sm.
Synedra mazamaensis Sovereign
Synedra minuscula Grunow ex Van Heurck
Synedra montana Krasske
Synedra nana F. Meister
Synedra netronoides M. H. Hohn & Hellerm.
Synedra ostenfeldii (Willi Kreig.) A. Cleve
Synedra platensis Frenguelli 1938
Synedra provincialis
Synedra pseudogoulardii Manguin 1964
Synedra puellaris Messikammer 1945
Synedra pulchella Ralfs
Synedra robusta
Synedra rumpens Kütz.
Synedra simalongis W. Sm.
Synedra socia Wallace 1960
Synedra stela M. H. Hohn & Hellerm.
Synedra subrhombica Nygaard 1854
Synedra superba Kützing
Synedra suriana Pantocsek & Greguss 1913
Synedra tenera W. Sm.
Synedra tenuissima Kütz.
Synedra toxoneides Castracane 1880
Synedra tropica Grunow
Synedra ulna (Nitzsch) Ehrenb.
Synedra undulata
Synedra utermohlii Hust.
Asterionella Hassall
Asterionellopsis Round
Belonastrum (Lemmerm.) Round & Maidana
Bleakeleya Round
Brandinia Fernandes
Brassierea Hein & Winsborough
Centronella Voigt
Ctenophora subgen. Grunow Williams & Round
Diatoma Bory de Saint-Vincent
Distrionella Williams
Falcula Voigt
Fragilaria Lyngbye
Fragilariforma Williams & Round
Hannaea Patrick
Hyaloneis Amspoker
Hyalosynedra Williams & Round
Krasskella Ross & Sims
Martyana Round
Meridion Agardh
Nanofrustulum Round, Hallsteinsen & Paasche
Neosynedra Williams & Round
Odontidium Kützing
Opephora Petit
Podocystis Bailey
Pseudostaurosira subgen. Grunow Williams & Round
Pseudostaurosiropsis Morales
Pteroncola Holmes & Croll
Punctastriata Williams & Round
Reimerothrix A. K. S. K. Prasad
Sarcophages Morales
Stauroforma Flower, Jones & Round
Staurosira (Ehrenberg) Williams & Round
Staurosirella Williams & Round
Synedropsis Hasle, Medlin & Syvertsen
Tabularia subgen. Kuetzing Williams & Round
Tabulariopsis Williams
Thalassioneis Round
Tibetiella Li, Williams & Metzeltin
Trachysphenia Petit
Ulnaria subgen. Kuetzing Compère

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Sar
Stramenopiles
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyta
Fragilariophyceae
Fragilariophycidae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Synedra (this page)
Synedra angustissima
Synedra bacillaris
Synedra berolinensis
Synedra fragilaroides
Synedra fulgens
Synedra hyperborea
Synedra minuscula
unclassified Synedra
Ardissonea
Asterionella
Asterionellopsis
Asteroplanus
Bleakeleya
Castoridens
Centronella
Cratericulifera
Diatoma
Fragilaria
Fragilariforma
Gedaniella
Grammonema
Hendeyella
Koernerella
Meridion
Neofragilaria
Neosynedra
Perideraion
Podocystis
Pteroncola
Punctastriata
Serratifera
Synedropsis
unclassified Fragilariaceae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Chromista
Harosa
Halvaria
Heterokonta
Ochrophyta
Fragilariophyceae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Synedra (this page)
Synedra acus
Synedra acuta
Synedra aggregata
Synedra allorgei
Synedra amoyensis
Synedra amphirhyncha
Synedra angustissima
Synedra arcuata
Synedra arcus
Synedra auriculata
Synedra bacillaris
Synedra baculus
Synedra balatonis
Synedra balthica
Synedra bananaensis
Synedra biceps
Synedra brockmannii
Synedra campyla
Synedra camtschatica
Synedra capensis
Synedra capilla
Synedra capucina
Synedra caroli-principis
Synedra chaseii
Synedra closterioides
Synedra commutata
Synedra crotonensis
Synedra cuneata
Synedra cunningtonii
Synedra curvata
Synedra cyclopum
Synedra distinguenda
Synedra dorsiventralis
Synedra elongata
Synedra entomon
Synedra falcata
Synedra famelica
Synedra familiaris
Synedra fragilarioides
Synedra frauenfeldii
Synedra fulgens
Synedra gallionii
Synedra gloiophila
Synedra goulardi
Synedra goulardii
Synedra gracilis
Synedra hamata
Synedra hantzschiana
Synedra hartii
Synedra homostriata
Synedra joursacensis
Synedra jouseana
Synedra kamtschatica
Synedra kinkerii
Synedra koreana
Synedra lemmermannii
Synedra lenzii
Synedra limnetica
Synedra lismorensis
Synedra longa
Synedra maeotica
Synedra manguini
Synedra miniscula
Synedra minutissima
Synedra montana
Synedra nana
Synedra netronoides
Synedra parva
Synedra pediculus
Synedra perpusilla
Synedra planktonica
Synedra polymorpha
Synedra pseudogoulardii
Synedra puellaris
Synedra pulcherrima
Synedra putealis
Synedra recava
Synedra revaliensis
Synedra rostrata
Synedra salinarum
Synedra schaarschmidtii
Synedra scina
Synedra simalongis
Synedra stela
Synedra subrhombica
Synedra subula
Synedra superba
Synedra suriana
Synedra tenuis
Synedra tenuissima
Synedra tenuistriata
Synedra toxoneides
Synedra utermohlii
Synedra vanheurckii
Adoneis
Amphicampha
Andrewsiella
Asterionella
Asterionellopsis
Asteroplanus
Bleakeleya
Brandinia
Brassierea
Catacombas
Centronella
Ctenophora
Desikaneis
Distrionella
Falcula
Fossula
Fragilaria
Fragilariforma
Frankophila
Grammonema
Hannaea
Hyaloneis
Hyalosynedra
Koernerella
Martyana
Meridion
Neosynedra
Opephora
Perideraion
Plagiostriata
Podocystis
Porannulus
Psammosynedra
Pseudo-eunotia
Pseudostaurosira
Pteroncola
Punctastriata
Reimerothrix
Rimoneis
Sarcophagodes
Stauroforma
Staurosira
Staurosirella
Synedropsis
Tabularia
Tabulariopsis
Thalassioneis
Tibetiella
Trachysphenia
Ulnaria

World Register of Marine Species

Chromista
Bacillariophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Synedra C. G. Ehrenberg 1830 (this page)
Adoneis G. W. Andrews & P. Rivera 1987
Andrewsiella T. Jurkschat 1997
Asterionella
Asterionella A. H. Hassall 1850
Asterionellopsis
Asterionellopsis F. E. Round ex F. E. Round, R. M. Crawford & D. G. Mann 1990
Asteroplanus C. Gardner & R. M. Crawford ex R. M. Crawford & C. Gardner 1997
Bleakeleya F. E. Round ex F. E. Round, R. M. Crawford & D. G. Mann 1990
Brandinia L. F. Fernandes ex Fernandes, Procopiak & Portinho 2007
Brassierea M. K. Hein & B. M. Winsborough 1999
Castoridens
Castoridens Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Catacombas
Catacombas D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Ceratoneis
Cratericulifera
Cratericulifera Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth 2016
Ctenophora
Ctenophora subgen. Grunow D. M. Williams & Round 1986
Desikaneis
Desikaneis A. K. S. K. Prasad ex A. K. S. K. Prasad & R. J. Livingston 1993
Diatoma
Diatoma J. B. M. Bory de Saint-Vincent 1824
Falcula
Falcula M. Voigt 1960
Fossulaphycus
Fossulaphycus Blanco 2020
Fragilaria
Fragilaria H. C. Lyngbye 1819
Fragilariforma
Fragilariforma D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1988
Frankophila
Frankophila H. Lange-Bertalot 1997
Gedaniella
Gedaniella Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth 2018
Grammonema
Grammonema C. A. Agardh 1832
Hendeyella
Hendeyella Ashworth, Witkowski & Chunlian Li 2016
Hyaloneis M. C. Amspoker 2008
Hyalosynedra
Hyalosynedra D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Koernerella C. S. Lobban & E. C. Theriot ex Lobban et al. 2011
Meridion C. A. Agardh 1824
Neosynedra D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Opephora
Opephora P. Petit 1888
Perideraion C. S. Lobban & R. W. Jordan ex Lobban et al. 2011
Plagiostriata
Plagiostriata S. Sato & L. K. Medlin 2009
Podocystis
Podocystis J. W. Bailey 1854
Porannulus P. B. Hamilton & M. Poulin ex Hamilton, Poulin, Yang & Kloser 1998
Psammotaenia
Psammotaenia Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Pseudofalcula
Pseudofalcula F. Gomez, Lu Wang & Senjie Lin 2018
Pseudostaurosira
Pseudostaurosira D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1988
Pteroncola
Pteroncola R. W. Holmes & D. A. Croll 1984
Rimoneis M. Garcia 2010
Sarcophagodes
Sarcophagodes E. A. Morales 2002
Serratifera
Serratifera Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski 2016
Staurosira
Staurosira C. G. Ehrenberg 1843
Staurosirella
Synedra
Synedropsis G. R. Hasle, L. K. Medlin & E. E. Syvertsen 1994
Tabularia
Tabularia (F. T. Kutzing) D. M. Williams & F. E. Round 1986
Thalassioneis F. E. Round ex F. E. Round, R. M. Crawford & D. G. Mann 1990
Trachysphenia
Trachysphenia P. Petit ex Folin & Perrier 1877
Ulnaria
Ulnaria subgen. Kuetzing P. Compère 2001
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