dcsimg
Image of Tansy Ragwort Flea Beetle
Creatures » » Animal » » Arthropods » » Hexapods » Insects » Winged Insects » » Endopterygotes » Beetles » » Leaf Beetles »

Tansy Ragwort Flea Beetle

Longitarsus jacobaeae (Waterhouse 1858)

Associations

provided by BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / open feeder
adult of Longitarsus jacobaeae grazes on leaf of Senecio jacobaea

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
BioImages
project
BioImages

Tansy ragwort flea beetle

provided by wikipedia EN

Longitarsus jacobaeae is a species of flea beetle known as the tansy ragwort flea beetle. It is used as an agent of biological pest control against the nectar-rich noxious weed known as ragwort (Senecio jacobaea reclassified as Jacobaea vulgaris).

The adult beetle is light golden brown in color and between 2 millimetres (0.079 in) and 4 millimetres (0.16 in) long. The female is larger than the male, especially when gravid. The beetle has enlarged femurs for its main locomotion method of hopping. The female lays eggs on or near the ragwort, its host plant. The larva emerges in about two weeks and burrows into the ground to feed on the roots. The larvae and adults are dually responsible for damage to the plant. The adult defoliates plants which are often already weakened by larval damage at the roots. This two-pronged attack is quite successful in preventing ragwort growth and development. The beetles have prevented entire populations of ragwort from reaching flowering stage at several monitored sites.

The beetle is not choosy between species in the genera in which it feeds from, and recent studies with the beetle have shown "that selection pressure by specialist herbivores is not likely a driving force in evolutionary diversification" of the plants which contain the alkaloids that the beetle dines on.[1]

This beetle is native to Eurasia. It was first introduced to the United States as a ragwort biocontrol agent in 1969 and it is now established in much of the western United States.

The beetle is most effective when used in conjunction with the cinnabar moth (Tyria jacobaeae), another ragwort biocontrol agent. The beetle is not known to attack other plants. A close relative, Longitarsus ganglbaueri, which also feeds on ragwort, does attack other plant species; it is not used as a biocontrol agent for this reason.

Notes

References

  • Coombs, E. M., et al., Eds. (2004). Biological Control of Invasive Plants in the United States. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 338.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Tansy ragwort flea beetle: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Longitarsus jacobaeae is a species of flea beetle known as the tansy ragwort flea beetle. It is used as an agent of biological pest control against the nectar-rich noxious weed known as ragwort (Senecio jacobaea reclassified as Jacobaea vulgaris).

The adult beetle is light golden brown in color and between 2 millimetres (0.079 in) and 4 millimetres (0.16 in) long. The female is larger than the male, especially when gravid. The beetle has enlarged femurs for its main locomotion method of hopping. The female lays eggs on or near the ragwort, its host plant. The larva emerges in about two weeks and burrows into the ground to feed on the roots. The larvae and adults are dually responsible for damage to the plant. The adult defoliates plants which are often already weakened by larval damage at the roots. This two-pronged attack is quite successful in preventing ragwort growth and development. The beetles have prevented entire populations of ragwort from reaching flowering stage at several monitored sites.

The beetle is not choosy between species in the genera in which it feeds from, and recent studies with the beetle have shown "that selection pressure by specialist herbivores is not likely a driving force in evolutionary diversification" of the plants which contain the alkaloids that the beetle dines on.

This beetle is native to Eurasia. It was first introduced to the United States as a ragwort biocontrol agent in 1969 and it is now established in much of the western United States.

The beetle is most effective when used in conjunction with the cinnabar moth (Tyria jacobaeae), another ragwort biocontrol agent. The beetle is not known to attack other plants. A close relative, Longitarsus ganglbaueri, which also feeds on ragwort, does attack other plant species; it is not used as a biocontrol agent for this reason.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Jacobskruidaardvlo ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Insecten

De Jacobskruidaardvlo of Jacobskruiskruidaardvlo (Longitarsus jacobaeae) is een keversoort uit de familie bladhaantjes (Chrysomelidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1858 door Waterhouse.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Geplaatst op:
30-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia NL

Longitarsus jacobaeae ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Longitarsus jacobaeae là một loài bọ cánh cứng trong họ Chrysomelidae. Loài này được Waterhouse miêu tả khoa học năm 1858.[1]

Chú thích

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về tông côn trùng Alticini này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Longitarsus jacobaeae: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Longitarsus jacobaeae là một loài bọ cánh cứng trong họ Chrysomelidae. Loài này được Waterhouse miêu tả khoa học năm 1858.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Longitarsus jacobaeae ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию

Латинское название Longitarsus jacobaeae (Waterhouse, 1861) Синонимы
  • Haltica laevis Duftschmid, 1825
    nomen dubium.
  • Longitarsus jacobeae Waterhouse, 1861

wikispecies:
Систематика
на Викивидах

commons:
Изображения
на Викискладе

ITIS 720477 NCBI 1971300

Longitarsus jacobaeae (лат.) — вид листоедов (Chrysomelidae) из подсемейства козявок (Galerucinae).

Распространение

Распространён в Центральной и восточной части Западной Европы, на юг до Сицилии и северной части Балканского полуострова, на север до Шотландии и юга Швеции, а также встречается в Турции, на Северном Кавказе, в России до Монголии.

Экология

Взрослые жуки и их личинки монофаги и питаются листьями только крестовника Якова (Senecio jacobaea)[1].

Ссылки

Примечания

 title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Авторы и редакторы Википедии

Longitarsus jacobaeae: Brief Summary ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию

Longitarsus jacobaeae (лат.) — вид листоедов (Chrysomelidae) из подсемейства козявок (Galerucinae).

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Авторы и редакторы Википедии