dcsimg

Life Cycle

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Mouthbrooding by females.
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Recorder
Rainer Froese
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Diagnostic Description

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Description: body slender to moderately slender; head rather short; mouth small; frontal profile rounded; caudal fin rounded (Ref. 52307).Coloration: body rusty reddish; 10-12 vertical dark bars may be visible on body, depending on behavioral situation; dark horizontal line from eye to corner of mouth, another from eye to posterior edge of opercle; scales on lower body parts with reddish-brown dots at center and often bluish-edged, more obvious in males than in females; rows of reddish maculae or short stripes in dorsal and caudal fins; following Skelton (2001), males turn bright red when courting (Ref. 52307).
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Tobias Musschoot
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Biology

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Rheophilic (Ref. 52307). Mouth-brooding females (Ref. 7248).
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Guy Teugels
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Importance

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fisheries: ; aquarium: potential
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Kunene dwerg-mondbroeier ( Afrikaans )

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Die Kunene dwerg-mondbroeier (Orthochromis machadoi) is 'n varswatervis wat voorkom in die Kunenerivier in Angola en Namibië en word tot 65 mm groot. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Cunene dwarf bream.

Voorkoms

Die vis is ietwat lank met 'n ronde stertvin en die mond is klein. Daar is 10 - 12 vertikale bane oor die vis se lyf en swart vlek op die stertvin se basis. Daar is twee donker strepe op die gesig: een van die mond deur die oog en die ander van die oog tot by die boonste punt van die operkulum. Die mannetjie word rooi gedurende broei tyd.

Habitat en gewoontes

Daar is baie min om die vis bekend behalwe dat hulle mondbroeiers is.

Sien ook

Bron

A Complete Guide to the FRESHWATER FISHES of Southern Africa. Paul Skelton. 2001. ISBN 978-1-86872-643-1

Eksterne skakel

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Kunene dwerg-mondbroeier: Brief Summary ( Afrikaans )

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Die Kunene dwerg-mondbroeier (Orthochromis machadoi) is 'n varswatervis wat voorkom in die Kunenerivier in Angola en Namibië en word tot 65 mm groot. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Cunene dwarf bream.

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Orthochromis machadoi ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Orthochromis machadoi és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 6,5 cm de longitud total.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Àfrica: riu Cunene (Angola i Namíbia).[3]

Referències

  1. Greenwood, P. H. 1954. On two species of cichlid fishes from the Malagarazi River (Tanganyika), with notes on the pharyngeal apophysis in species of the Haplochromis group. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 12) v. 7 (núm. 78): 401-414.
  2. BioLib (anglès)
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Axelrod, H. R., 1993. The most complete colored lexicon of cichlids. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City (Estats Units).
  • De Vos, L. & L. Seegers 1998: Seven new Orthochromis species (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the Malagarasi, Luiche and Rugufu basins (Lake Tanganyika drainage), with notes on their reproductive biology. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 9(4): 371-420.
  • Goldstein, R.J.: Cichlids of the world.T.F.H. Publications Inc. Neptune City, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. Any 1988.
  • Greenwood, P. H. & S. O. Kullander. 1994. A taxonomic review and redescription of Tilapia polyacanthus and Tilapia stormsi (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with descriptions of two new Schwetzochromis species from the upper Zaïre River drainage. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 5 (núm. 2): 161-180.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Poll, M. 1967. Contribution à la faune ichthyologique de l'Angola. Publ. Cult. Cia. Diamantes Angola Núm. 75: 1-381, Pls. 1-20.
  • Römer U.: Cichliden Atlas, Bd. 1. Melle. 1311 p. Any 1998.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Orthochromis machadoi: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Orthochromis machadoi és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Orthochromis machadoi

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Orthochromis machadoi, the Cunene dwarf happy, is a species of cichlid native to Angola and Namibia, where it is known from the Cunene River system.[1][2] This species can reach a length of 6.5 centimetres (2.6 in) SL.[2] The specific name of this fish honours the Portuguese zoologist António de Barros Machado (1912-2002) who collected the type in Angola.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Da Costa, L. (2007). "Orthochromis machadoi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2007: e.T63341A12660262. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T63341A12660262.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Orthochromis machadoi" in FishBase. June 2014 version.
  3. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (4 December 2018). "Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (l-o)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 29 December 2018.

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Orthochromis machadoi: Brief Summary

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Orthochromis machadoi, the Cunene dwarf happy, is a species of cichlid native to Angola and Namibia, where it is known from the Cunene River system. This species can reach a length of 6.5 centimetres (2.6 in) SL. The specific name of this fish honours the Portuguese zoologist António de Barros Machado (1912-2002) who collected the type in Angola.

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Orthochromis machadoi ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Orthochromis machadoi es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 6,5 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en África: río Cunene (Angola y Namibia).

Referencias

  1. Da Costa, L. (2007). «Orthochromis machadoi». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.4 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 21 de noviembre de 2010.
  2. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986. A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Orthochromis machadoi: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Orthochromis machadoi es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Orthochromis machadoi ( Basque )

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Orthochromis machadoi Orthochromis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Orthochromis machadoi: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Orthochromis machadoi Orthochromis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

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Orthochromis machadoi ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Orthochromis machadoi is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de cichliden (Cichlidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1967 door Poll.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Orthochromis machadoi op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Orthochromis machadoi. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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馬查氏直口非鯽 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Orthochromis machadoi
Poll, 1967

馬查氏直口非鯽,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一,分布於非洲安哥拉納米比亞間的Cunene河流域,體長可達6.5公分,棲息在溪流,生活習性不明。

參考文獻

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馬查氏直口非鯽: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

馬查氏直口非鯽,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一,分布於非洲安哥拉納米比亞間的Cunene河流域,體長可達6.5公分,棲息在溪流,生活習性不明。

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