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Trophic Strategy

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Lives in shallow water among stones and vegetation in lakes, ponds and streams. Females feed mainly on chironomid larvae, oligochaetes and amphipods while the diet of larger males consists mainly of gastropods.
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Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Life Cycle

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Mouthbrooding by females (Ref. 2059).
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Rainer Froese
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Biology

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Lives in shallow water among stones and vegetation in lakes, ponds and streams (Ref. 13609). Females feed mainly on chironomid larvae, oligochaetes and amphipods while the diet of larger males consists mainly of gastropods (Ref. 13609). Breeds from April to July (Ref. 13609). Maternal mouthbrooder and juveniles are released at 8-9 mm TL (Ref. 13609).
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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 12,8 cm de longitud total.[5]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a la part central de la conca del riu Jordà, prop del llac Tiberiades (Israel, Jordània i Síria).[5][4][6][2][7][8]

Referències

  1. Pellegrin, J., 1904. Contribution à l'étude anatomique, biologique et taxinomique des poissons de la famille des Cichlidés. Mem. Soc. Zool. Fr. v. 16 (núms. 2-4): 41-400, Pls. 4-7.
  2. 2,0 2,1 Lortet, L., 1883. Études zoologiques sur la faune du lac de Tibériade, suivies d'un aperçu sur la faune des lacs d'Antioche et de Homs. I. Poissons et reptiles du lac de Tibériade et de quelques autres parties de la Syrie. Archives du Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon, 3: 99-189, Pls. 6-18.
  3. BioLib (anglès)
  4. 4,0 4,1 Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  5. 5,0 5,1 FishBase (anglès)
  6. Krupp, F. i Schneider, W., 1989. The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 10: 347-416.
  7. GBIF (anglès)
  8. UICN (anglès)


Bibliografia

  • Axelrod, H. R., 1993. The most complete colored lexicon of cichlids. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City (Estats Units).
  • Goldstein, R.J.: Cichlids of the world.T.F.H. Publications Inc. Neptune City, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. Any 1988.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Poll, M. & J.P. Gosse 1995: Genera des poissons d'eau douce de l'Afrique. Mémoire de la Classe des Sciences. Académie royale de Belgique. 9: 1-324.
  • Römer U.: Cichliden Atlas, Bd. 1. Melle. 1311 p. Any 1998.
  • Takahashi, T. 2003: Systematics of Tanganyikan cichlid fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes). Ichthyological Research, 50(4): 367-382.
  • Van Oijen, M.J.P., J. Snoeks, P.H. Skelton, C. Maréchal i G.G. Teugels 1991. Haplochromis. p. 100-184. A: J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussel·les; MRAC, Tervuren; i ORSTOM, París. Vol. 4.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( German )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ist eine Buntbarschart, die im Nahen Osten, im Einzugsgebiet des Jordan und in der Umgebung des See Genezareth vorkommt.

Merkmale

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi wird maximal 13 cm lang, die meisten Exemplare bleiben jedoch kleiner. 33 bis 39 % der Standardlänge nimmt der Kopf ein. Die Körperhöhe liegt bei etwa 34,5 bis 36,9 % der Standardlänge. Männchen wachsen schneller und werden größer. Ihre Schwanzflosse ist etwas größer, Rücken- und Afterflosse sind deutlich größer. In beiden Kiefern befinden sich drei Zahnreihen. Die meisten Zähne der äußeren Reihen sind zweispitzig, seltener ein- oder dreispitzig. Die untere Pharyngealia hat eine mittige Reihe großer backenzahnähnlicher Zähne. Auf dem unteren Ast des ersten Kiemenbogens befinden sich 7 bis 9 Kiemenrechen. Die Fische sind hell braungrau bis olivgrau gefärbt und zeigen auf den Körperseiten drei unterbrochene dunkle Längsstreifen und etwa 10 graubraune Querbalken. Während der Fortpflanzungszeit werden Längsstreifen und Querbalken der Männchen dunkel blauschwarz. Die Bauchregion schimmert silbrig. Die Bauchflossen sind dunkelgrau. Auf der Afterflosse der Männchen befinden sich zwei bis neun Eiflecke.[1]

Lebensweise

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi lebt im Flachwasser von Seen, Teichen und Flüssen zwischen Steinen und Pflanzen. Weibchen ernähren sich vor allem von Zuckmückenlarven, Wenigborstern und Flohkrebsen, während die größeren Männchen vor allem Schnecken fressen. Die Fische sind Maulbrüter, bei denen das Weibchen die Eier ins Maul nimmt. Die Jungfische schwimmen mit einer Länge von 8 bis 9 mm frei. Die Fortpflanzungszeit liegt im April, Mai und Juni.[1][2]

Systematik

Die Fischart wurde 1883 durch den französischen Naturforscher Louis Lortet unter dem Namen Chromis flaviijosephi beschrieben und nach dem römisch-jüdischen Geschichtsschreiber Flavius Josephus benannt. Die Art wurde später der Gattung Astatotilapia zugeordnet, die aber kein Monophylum darstellt. Astatotilapia flaviijosephi gehört in die Verwandtschaft des "Lake Victoria region superflocks", das heißt der Cichlidenradiation, die im Victoriasee, im Kivusee, im Albertsee, im Edwardsee, im Georgsee, im Kyogasee, im Turkanasee, im Rukwasee und im Nabugabosee vorkommt und meist der Gattung Haplochromis zugeordnet wird.[3]

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b Friedhelm Krupp, Wolfgang Schneider: The fishes of Jordan River drainage Basin and Azraq Oasis. Januar 1989, Fauna of Saudi Arabia, v. 10; pp. 347–416 (1989), Seite 395–396.
  2. Astatotilapia flaviijosephi auf Fishbase.org (englisch)
  3. Matschiner, M., Musilová, Z., Barth, J.M.I., Starostová, Z., Salzburger, W., Steel, M. & Bouckaert, R. (2017): Bayesian Phylogenetic Estimation of Clade Ages Supports Trans-Atlantic Dispersal of Cichlid Fishes. Systematic Biology, 66 (1): 3–22. DOI: 10.1093/sysbio/syw076, Seite 157 u. 176 im Supplement.
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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( German )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ist eine Buntbarschart, die im Nahen Osten, im Einzugsgebiet des Jordan und in der Umgebung des See Genezareth vorkommt.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi, the Jordan mouthbrooder, is a vulnerable species of freshwater fish in the family Cichlidae (cichlids).[1] It is found in the central Jordan River system, including Lake Tiberias (Kinneret), in Israel, Jordan and Syria,[1][2] making it the only haplochromine cichlid to naturally range outside of Africa.[3][4] This species is too small to be of significant importance to fisheries,[5] unlike the only other cichlids native to the Levant, the economically important tilapias (Oreochromis aureus, O. niloticus, Sarotherodon galilaeus, Coptodon zillii and Tristramella).[3][6]

The specific name flaviijosephi refers to the historian Titus Flavius Josephus (37–c. 100 CE).[7]

Habitat and conservation status

The natural habitats of A. flaviijosephi are streams, springs, canals, pools and shallow waters in lakes,[2][3] especially in areas with stones or aquatic vegetation.[1][4] The various subpopulations are isolated from each other, with some being lacustrine and others essentially riverine.[1] The water temperature in its range vary quite significantly with season, at least from 14 to 28.5 °C (57–83.5 °F),[6] but aquarium studies have shown that A. flaviijosephi are almost completely inactive at the lowermost range.[8]

A. flaviijosephi is threatened by habitat loss caused by drought, water extraction and pollution. It may also be threatened by introduced species, although they do not appear to have affected the Lake Tiberias population.[1]

Appearance

A. flaviijosephi is the smallest cichlid native to its range.[5] It reaches up to 12.8 cm (5 in) in total length,[2] but most adults are about 5–8 cm (2–3 in).[5] Males grow larger than females.[4]

Like many other cichlids, its colour pattern varies with sex, age and mood; some of these colour changes can occur quite rapidly.[8] The standard pattern is overall silvery–greyish to silvery–tan with a vertical dark or pale line below the eye. Males have a few relatively large yellow "egg–spots" on the anal fin and a few dotty orangish lines along the side of the body. When afraid they get about ten dark grey vertical bars on their body and when breeding two horizontal stripes. The latter pattern is stronger in courting males when most markings and colours become much more intense and contrasting, with blue–black underparts and a bright blue chin. Nursing females are also more contrastingly patterned than the standard breeding season pattern, but much less intense than the courting males.[8]

Behavior

Breeding

A. flaviijosephi breeds in the spring and summer,[2] and a female is able to spawn more than once in a season.[8] Females will already breed when 4 cm (1.6 in) long and males when 5 cm (2.0 in).[8] Breeding males are highly territorial and will kill another adult male if he is unable to escape, as can happen if kept in an aquarium that is too small.[8] Like other haplochromines, A. flaviijosephi is a mouthbrooder. The eggs are laid by the female and fertilized by the male in a small pit that he has dug in the bottom (otherwise the male does not participate in the brood care). Shortly after they are picked up by the female, which broods them in her mouth.[4][8] The young are released after about two-and-a-half to five weeks when they are 0.8–1.4 cm (0.31–0.55 in) long.[2][4][8] Brooding time depends on water temperature; it takes about twice as long at 20 °C (68 °F) compared to 27.5 °C (82 °F).[4][8] Sometimes the young are allowed to return to the female and seek security in her mouth for a couple of days after the release.[4][8]

Feeding

This cichlid is a predator that mostly feeds on small invertebrates,[2] but also will take fish fry,[5] tiny fish up to about half the size of the A. flaviijosephi itself and aquatic vegetation.[8] Adult males mostly eat freshwater snails, while females mostly eat insects and their larvae (especially chironomids), worms and amphipods.[2][5] This difference in diet is also reflected in differences in the teeth of the sexes.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Freyhof, J. (2014). "Haplochromis flaviijosephi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T61348A19009964. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T61348A19009964.en. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Astatotilapia flaviijosephi" in FishBase. October 2019 version.
  3. ^ a b c Werner, N.Y.; O. Mokady (2004). "Swimming out of Africa: mitochondrial DNA evidence for late Pliocene dispersal of a cichlid from Central Africa to the Levant". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 82 (1): 103–109. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2004.00321.x.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Steeves, G. (2019). "Astatotilapia flaviijosephi". cichlid-forum. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Spataru, P.; M. Gophen (1985). "Food composition and feeding habits of Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (Lortet) in Lake Kinneret (Israel)". Journal of Fish Biology. 26 (5): 503–507. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1985.tb04290.x.
  6. ^ a b Shapiro, J.; Z. Snovsky (1997). "The effect of the 1991/1992 winter upon the fishing industry of Lake Kinneret, Israel". Fisheries Management and Ecology. 4 (3): 249–252. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2400.1997.00122.x.
  7. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 July 2018). "Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (a-g)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Werner, Y.L. (1976). "Notes on reproduction in the mouth-brooding fish Haplochromis flaviijosephi (Teleostei : Cichlidae) in the aquarium". Journal of Natural History. 10 (6): 669–680. doi:10.1080/00222937600770521.
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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi, the Jordan mouthbrooder, is a vulnerable species of freshwater fish in the family Cichlidae (cichlids). It is found in the central Jordan River system, including Lake Tiberias (Kinneret), in Israel, Jordan and Syria, making it the only haplochromine cichlid to naturally range outside of Africa. This species is too small to be of significant importance to fisheries, unlike the only other cichlids native to the Levant, the economically important tilapias (Oreochromis aureus, O. niloticus, Sarotherodon galilaeus, Coptodon zillii and Tristramella).

The specific name flaviijosephi refers to the historian Titus Flavius Josephus (37–c. 100 CE).

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 12,8 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en la parte central de la cuenca del río Jordán, cerca del lago Tiberiades (Israel, Jordania y Siria ).

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: '. . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. '. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Basque )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi Astatotilapia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez) FishBase

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi Astatotilapia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Italian )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi è una specie di Ciclidi haplochromini. Si trova in Israele e in Siria.[2] Il suo habitat naturale sono i fiumi, i laghi di acqua dolce, e le sorgenti di acqua dolce. È minacciato dalla perdita del suo habitat.[1]

Note

  1. ^ a b (EN) Crivelli, A.J. 2005, Astatotilapia flaviijosephi, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020. URL consultato il 4/07/2013.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2013). Astatotilapia flaviijosephi su FishBase. Aggiornato a Febbraio 2013.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi è una specie di Ciclidi haplochromini. Si trova in Israele e in Siria. Il suo habitat naturale sono i fiumi, i laghi di acqua dolce, e le sorgenti di acqua dolce. È minacciato dalla perdita del suo habitat.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de cichliden (Cichlidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1883 door Lortet.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Astatotilapia flaviijosephi op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Astatotilapia flaviijosephi. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
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Haplochromis flaviijosephi ( Norwegian )

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Haplochromis flaviijosephi er en art i gruppen ciklider. Det er en fisk som lever i ferskvann; elver og innsjøer. Den er truet av habitat-tap. Den blir ca. 13 cm lang.

Den lever på grunt vann mellom steiner og vegetasjon. Hunnen lever stort sett av fjærmygglarver, fåbørstemakker og tanglopper. Hannen lever av for det meste av snegler.

Den yngler fra april til juli. Hunnen ruger egg og yngel i munnen og slipper dem ut ved 8-9 mm lengde.

Eksterne lenker

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Haplochromis flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Norwegian )

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Haplochromis flaviijosephi er en art i gruppen ciklider. Det er en fisk som lever i ferskvann; elver og innsjøer. Den er truet av habitat-tap. Den blir ca. 13 cm lang.

Den lever på grunt vann mellom steiner og vegetasjon. Hunnen lever stort sett av fjærmygglarver, fåbørstemakker og tanglopper. Hannen lever av for det meste av snegler.

Den yngler fra april til juli. Hunnen ruger egg og yngel i munnen og slipper dem ut ved 8-9 mm lengde.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Polish )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi – zagrożony wyginięciem gatunek słodkowodnej ryby okoniokształtnej z rodziny pielęgnicowatych (Cichlidae), wykazany z Syrii[3], klasyfikowany czasem w rodzaju Haplochromis. Jest jedynym przedstawicielem Haplochromini występującym poza Afryką i jedną z niewielu pielęgnic do niedawna niespotykanych w akwarystyce[4].

Występowanie

Zasięg występowania tego gatunku obejmuje kilka stanowisk rzecznych i jezior w dorzeczu Jordanu na terenie Izraela i Syrii. Populacje rzeczne stopniowo zanikają, natomiast stan populacji w jeziorach zmienia się w zależności od poziomu wód w jeziorach, co jest związane z warunkami klimatycznymi. Ryba zasiedla płytkie wody przybrzeżne jezior, a w rzekach spotykana jest wśród kamieni i roślinności[2].

Budowa

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi jest podobny do Haplochromis desfontainii z Tunezji i Algierii (umieszczanego również w Astatotilapia) i do Astatotilapia burtoni z jeziora Tanganika, co sugeruje, że należy do starej ewolucyjnie linii pielęgnic[4].

Przeciętna długość ciała ryb z tego gatunku wynosi 7 cm. Maksymalna długość samców sięga 13 cm. Samice żywią się głównie larwami ochotkowatych, skąposzczetami i obunogami, a większe samce zjadają głównie ślimaki[5].

Przypisy

  1. Astatotilapia flaviijosephi, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. a b Astatotilapia flaviijosephi. Czerwona księga gatunków zagrożonych (IUCN Red List of Threatened Species) (ang.).
  3. Eschmeyer, W. N. & Fricke, R.: Catalog of Fishes electronic version (7 June 2012) (ang.). California Academy of Sciences. [dostęp 3 sierpnia 2012].
  4. a b Erwin Schraml. A comparison of Haplochromis sp. “Ismailia” with other North African species. „Eggspots (English ed.) : The journal on fishes with eggspots”. 4, s. 12–24, 2010. ISSN 1869-2362 (ang.).
  5. Astatotilapia flaviijosephi. (ang.) w: Froese, R. & D. Pauly. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org [dostęp 3 sierpnia 2012]
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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi – zagrożony wyginięciem gatunek słodkowodnej ryby okoniokształtnej z rodziny pielęgnicowatych (Cichlidae), wykazany z Syrii, klasyfikowany czasem w rodzaju Haplochromis. Jest jedynym przedstawicielem Haplochromini występującym poza Afryką i jedną z niewielu pielęgnic do niedawna niespotykanych w akwarystyce.

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Haplochromis flaviijosephi ( Portuguese )

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Haplochromis flaviijosephi é uma espécie de peixe da família Cichlidae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Israel e Síria.

Os seus habitats naturais são: rios, lagos de água doce e nascentes de água doce.

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.

Referências

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Haplochromis flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

provided by wikipedia PT

Haplochromis flaviijosephi é uma espécie de peixe da família Cichlidae.

Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Israel e Síria.

Os seus habitats naturais são: rios, lagos de água doce e nascentes de água doce.

Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.

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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi là một loài thuộc họ Cichlidae. Loài này có ở IsraelSyria.

Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là sông ngòi, hồ nước ngọt, và suối nước ngọt. Chúng hiện đang bị đe dọa vì mất nơi sống.

Chú thích

Tham khảo


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Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi là một loài thuộc họ Cichlidae. Loài này có ở IsraelSyria.

Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là sông ngòi, hồ nước ngọt, và suối nước ngọt. Chúng hiện đang bị đe dọa vì mất nơi sống.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию
Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Группа: Рыбы
Группа: Костные рыбы
Подкласс: Новопёрые рыбы
Инфракласс: Костистые рыбы
Надотряд: Колючепёрые
Серия: Перкоморфы
Подотряд: Губановидные
Семейство: Цихловые
Подсемейство: Pseudocrenilabrinae
Род: Astatotilapia
Вид: Astatotilapia flaviijosephi
Международное научное название

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (Lortet, 1883)[1]

Синонимы
Охранный статус Wikispecies-logo.svg
Систематика
на Викивидах
Commons-logo.svg
Изображения
на Викискладе
ITIS 648317NCBI 205334EOL 1156659

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (лат.) — вид цихловых рыб из семейства Cichlidae (отряд Окунеобразные). Израиль, Иордания, Сирия[2].

Описание

Максимальная длина: 12,8 см (обычная — 7 см). Пресноводные бентопелагические рыбы, обитающие в бассейне реки Иордан, озерах Кинерет и Музаириб (Muzairib). Живет на мелководье среди камней и растительности в озерах, прудах и ручьях. Самки питаются в основном личинками комаров-звонцов (Chironomidae), малощетинковыми червями и рачками-бокоплавами (Amphipoda), а рацион более крупных самцов состоит, главным образом, из брюхоногих моллюсков. Период размножения: с апреля по июль. В результате загрязнения вод вид стал редким и нуждается в охране. Внесён в Международную Красную книгу (Список МСОП) в статусе «Вымирающий вид»[2][3][4].

Примечания

  1. Lortet, L. 1883. Études zoologiques sur la faune du lac de Tibériade, suivies d'un aperçu sur la faune des lacs d'Antioche et de Homs. I. Poissons et reptiles du lac de Tibériade et de quelques autres parties de la Syrie. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Lyon v. 3: 99—189, Pls. 6—18.
  2. 1 2 Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (Lortet, 1883) (англ.). Fishbase.org. Проверено 12 октября 2016.
  3. Spataru P. and M. Gophen. Food composition and feeding habits of Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (Lortet) in Lake Kinneret (Israel) (англ.) // J. Fish Biol.. — 1985. — Vol. 26. — P. 503—507.
  4. Yehudah L. Werner. Notes on reproduction in the mouth-brooding fish Haplochromis flaviijosephi (Teleostei : Cichlidae) in the aquarium (англ.) // Journal of Natural History. — 1976. — Vol. 10. — P. 669—680.
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Авторы и редакторы Википедии

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi: Brief Summary ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию

Astatotilapia flaviijosephi (лат.) — вид цихловых рыб из семейства Cichlidae (отряд Окунеобразные). Израиль, Иордания, Сирия.

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弗氏妊麗魚 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Astatotilapia flaviijosephi
Lortet, 1883

弗氏妊麗魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一,被IUCN列為瀕危保育類動物,分布於約旦以色列敘利亞約旦河流域,體長可達12.8公分,棲息在沙石底質、植被生長的溪流、湖泊、水塘,以昆蟲幼蟲、端足類等為食,生活習性不明。

參考文獻

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维基百科作者和编辑

弗氏妊麗魚: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

弗氏妊麗魚,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一,被IUCN列為瀕危保育類動物,分布於約旦以色列敘利亞約旦河流域,體長可達12.8公分,棲息在沙石底質、植被生長的溪流、湖泊、水塘,以昆蟲幼蟲、端足類等為食,生活習性不明。

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cc-by-sa-3.0
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维基百科作者和编辑