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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Birch Family » …

Black Birch

Betula nigra L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Betula nigra L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula nigra
Species recognized by Global Wood Density Database, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, Canada Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, New Zealand Species List, Poland Species List, Spain Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, North Atlantic Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia NN, wikipedia IS, NCBI, wikipedia EO, TRY summarized records, United States Species List, and The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC
Betula nigra
Recognized by CalPhotos, Fire Effects Information System Plants, National Wetland Plant List USA, Fire Effects Information System (USDA), and Bioimages Vanderbilt
Betula nigra Duhamel (1806)
Recognized by IABIN
Betula nigra L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Betula nigra L.
Recognized by Silvics of North America
Betula nigra Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Betula nigra
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Betula nigra
Recognized by Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, and Tree carbon estimates
Betula nigra L.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula nigra L.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Betula nigra Linnaeus 1753
Species recognized by TreatmentBank

Alternative Names

Betula americana Buc'hoz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula lanulosa Michx.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula nigra pendula Paul
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula nigra var. parvifolia Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula rubra F. Michx.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula rupestris Raf.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula americana Buc'hoz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula lanulosa Michx.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula nigra pendula Paul
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula nigra var. parvifolia Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula rubra F. Michx.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula rupestris Raf.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula americana Buc'hoz
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula americana Buc'hoz
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula lanulosa Michx.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula lanulosa Michx.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula nigra pendula Paul
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula nigra pendula Paul
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula nigra var. parvifolia Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula nigra var. parvifolia Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula rubra F. Michx.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula rubra F. Michx.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula rupestris Raf.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula rupestris Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

River Birch
prefer
Recognized by Silvics of North America, National Wetland Plant List USA, and Wikidata Common Names
river birch
prefer
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants, USDA PLANTS images, and Wikidata Common Names
Black Birch preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Black birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Red Birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Red birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
River birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Water Birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Water birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

bidul prieta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Qara tozağacı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Ҡара ҡайын preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

черна бреза preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

河桦 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Rode berk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Mustakoivu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

French

Bouleau noir preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Schwarz-Birke preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

fekete nyír preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Svartbjörk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Komi

Сьӧд кыдз preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Svartbjørk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

توس سیاه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Brzoza nadrzeczna preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Берёза чёрная preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Svartbjörk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Kara huş preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Udmurt

Сьӧд кызьпу preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بيتولا نيجرا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

قارا توز آغاجی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

水樺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Betula nigra L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula nigra L. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii McAll.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula nigra L. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula davurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula Roth
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.
Betula × aurata Borkh.
Betula × avatshensis Kom.
Betula × bottnica Mela
Betula × caerulea Blanch.
Betula × dosmannii McAll.
Betula × dugleana Lepage
Betula × dutillyi Lepage
Betula × eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula × heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula × hornei E. J. Butler
Betula × intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula × jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula × minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula × paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula × plettkei Junge
Betula × purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × raymundii Lepage
Betula × rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula × sandbergii Britton
Betula × sargentii Dugle
Betula × uliginosa Dugle
Betula × utahensis Britton
Betula × vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula × winteri Dugle
Betula × zimpelii Junge

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula nigra L. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii McAll.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula nigra L. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri Mc All. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii Mc All.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii Mc All. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula nigra L. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula apoiensis Nakai
Betula ashburneri Mc All. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Komarov
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Carv. Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula davurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula hesterna Hickey 1977
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula humilis × Betula pendula
Betula humilis × Betula pubescens
Betula iddingsi Knowlton 1899
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula kirghisorum Sav.-Rycz.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel.
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nana × Betula pendula
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyracea Dryander
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis V. Yu. Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula × Betula pubescens
Betula pendula × Betula pubescens
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii Mc All. & Ashburner
Betula stevensonii Lesquereux 1878
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.
Betula × borggreveana Zabel ex H. Winkl.
Betula × eastwoodae Sarg.
Betula × piperi C. L. Hitchc.
Betula × sukaczewii Soczava
49 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula nigra L. (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula kenaica W. H. Evans
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula michauxii Sarg.
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula murrayana B. V. Barnes & Dancik
Betula nana L.
Betula neoalaskana Sarg.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula Roth
Betula platyphylla Sukaczev
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pumila L.
Betula uber (Ashe) Fernald
Betula × alpestris Fr.
Betula × caerulea Blanch.
Betula × dugleana Lepage
Betula × dutillyi Lepage
Betula × eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula × hornei B. T. Butler
Betula × jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × neoborealis Lepage
Betula × purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × raymundii Lepage
Betula × sandbergii Britton
Betula × sargentii Dugle
Betula × uliginosa Dugle
Betula × utahensis Britton
Betula × winteri Dugle

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula nigra L. (this page)
Alnus cremastogyne Burkill
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
38 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula nigra (this page)
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alnoides
Betula apoiensis
Betula ashburneri
Betula austrosinensis
Betula bomiensis
Betula borysthenica
Betula browicziana
Betula calcicola
Betula celtiberica
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chinensis
Betula cordifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula delavayi
Betula ermanii
Betula fargesii
Betula fruticosa
Betula glandulosa
Betula globispica
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula humilis
Betula insignis
Betula kenaica
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula lenta
Betula luminifera
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula megrelica
Betula michauxii
Betula microphylla
Betula middendorffii
Betula minor
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula neoalaskana
Betula occidentalis
Betula ovalifolia
Betula ovalifolia × Betula ermanii
Betula papyrifera
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potaninii
Betula pubescens
Betula pubescens × Betula nana
Betula pumila
Betula raddeana
Betula schmidtii
Betula tianschanica
Betula turkestanica
Betula uber
Betula utilis
Betula × atrata
Betula × caerulea
Betula × obscura
Betula × purpusii
Betula × sandbergii
Betula × utahensis
unclassified Betula

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula nigra (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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