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Image of Betula pubescens var. litwinowii (Doluch.) Ashburner & McAll.
Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Birch Family » …

Brown Birch

Betula pubescens Ehrh.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pubescens
Species recognized by Global Wood Density Database, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Andorra Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Canada Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greenland Species List, Hungary Species List, Iceland Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Latvia Species List, Luxembourg Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, North Atlantic Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Betula pubescens
Recognized by Arctic Vascular Plants, Arctic Vascular Plants, CalPhotos, National Wetland Plant List USA, Biopix Nature Photos, and ECOCROP
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records Sweden, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (1791)
Recognized by IABIN
Betula pubescens Ehrhart
Recognized by eFloras
Betula pubescens
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Betula pubescens
Recognized by Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, Tree carbon estimates, and MADtraits
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution

Alternative Names

Betula alba f. pubescens (Ehrh.) Bolzon
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba subsp. pubescens (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. pubescens (Ehrh.) Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. pubescens Wahlenb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pubescens var. typica H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba
Synonym according to NCBI
Betula alba fm. pubescens (Ehrh.) Bolzon
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba ssp. pubescens (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. glutinosa Trautv.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula alba var. pubescens (Ehrh.) Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. pubescens Wahlenb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ambigua Hampe
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula carpatica Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.
Misapplied according to GBIF classification
Betula caucasica Litv.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula coriifolia Tausch
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula friesii var. subalpina Larss.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula hackelii Opiz
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula lenta Du Roi
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula macrostachya Schrad.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula odorata subsp. integrifolia Larss.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula populifolia Aiton
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula pubescens subsp. nigricans Maire
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula pubescens var. alpestris H. J. P. Winkl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Betula pubescens var. glabra Fiek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betula pubescens var. typica H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba f. pubescens (Ehrh.) Bolzon
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba f. pubescens (Ehrh.) Bolzon
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba macrophylla Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba subsp. pubescens (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba subsp. pubescens (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. pubescens (Ehrh.) Hartm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. pubescens (Ehrh.) Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. pubescens Wahlenb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pubescens f. amoena Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. auriculata Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. barbara Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. cordata Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. curtipendula Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. depressa Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. dumetorum Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. falcata Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. helvola Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. hirsuta Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. horrida Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. latisquama Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. ludens Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. mellifera Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. nemoralis Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. nemorosa Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. obtusata Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. parallela Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. populifomis Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. reticulata Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. stenocarpa Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. suberecta Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. submontana Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. torminalis Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens f. turgida Laest.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens var. typica H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pubescens var. typica H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Downy Birch
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA and Wikidata Common Names
Common birch
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Downy birch
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL and Simpson et al 2020
European white birch
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Hairy birch
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
Moor birch
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
White birch
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
downy birch
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names
Brown Birch preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Mountain Birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
White Birch
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

قضبان زغبي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

կեչի թավոտ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Tükcüklü tozağacı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Urki zuri preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Бяроза пушыстая preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

космата бреза preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Bedoll pubescent preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

毛桦 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Cretna breza preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

bříza pýřitá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Dun-Birk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Zachte berk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
zachte berk
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Esperanto

Lanuga betulo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Sookask preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Hieskoivu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
hieskoivu
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

French

Bouleau pubescent preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
bouleau pubescent
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Bidueiro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

თეთრი არყი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Moor-Birke preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Moorbirke
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Molyhos nyír preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Birki
prefer
Recognized by admin
Ilmbjörk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

beith chlúmhach preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Betulla pubescente preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Japanese

ヨーロッパダケカンバ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kashubian

Òbmeszonô brzózka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Purva bērzs preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Plaukuotasis beržas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

влакнеста бреза preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Manx

Beih yiarg preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Northern Sami

Soahki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Dunbjørk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Vanlig bjørk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

توس کرکی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Brzoza omszona preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Берёза пушистая preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Маљава бреза preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Abedul pubescente preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Puhasta breza preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Glasbjörk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tatar

бөдрә каен preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Tüylü huş preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Береза пухнаста preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Sieivâsuáhi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Upper Sorbian

Wonjata brěza preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Walloon

Blanke beyôle preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Bedwen lwyd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بيتولا بوبيسينس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

توکجوک‌لو توز آغاجی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Beržos pašepielis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

毛桦 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

毛樺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 47 languages

Curated hierarchies for Betula pubescens Ehrh.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (this page)
Betula pubescens var. fragrans Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pubescens var. golitsinii (V. N. Vassil.) Tzvelev
Betula pubescens var. litwinowii (Doluch.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pubescens var. pubescens
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii McAll.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (this page)
Betula pubescens nothovar. kusmisscheffii (Regel) Gürke
Betula pubescens var. fragrans Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pubescens var. golitsinii (V. N. Vassil.) Tzvelev
Betula pubescens var. litwinowii (Doluch.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pubescens var. pubescens
Betula pubescens var. pumila (Zanoni ex Murray) Govaerts
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula davurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula Roth
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pumila L.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.
Betula × aurata Borkh.
Betula × avatshensis Kom.
Betula × bottnica Mela
Betula × caerulea Blanch.
Betula × dosmannii McAll.
Betula × dugleana Lepage
Betula × dutillyi Lepage
Betula × eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula × heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula × hornei E. J. Butler
Betula × intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula × jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula × minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula × paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula × plettkei Junge
Betula × purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × raymundii Lepage
Betula × rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula × sandbergii Britton
Betula × sargentii Dugle
Betula × uliginosa Dugle
Betula × utahensis Britton
Betula × vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula × winteri Dugle
Betula × zimpelii Junge

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (this page)
Betula pubescens var. fragrans Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pubescens var. golitsinii (V. N. Vassil.) Tzvelev
Betula pubescens var. litwinowii (Doluch.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pubescens var. pubescens
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri McAll. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii McAll.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii McAll. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (this page)
Betula pubescens var. fragrans Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pubescens var. golitsinii (V. N. Vassil.) Tzvelev
Betula pubescens var. litwinowii (Doluch.) Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pubescens var. pubescens
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula ashburneri Mc All. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Kom.
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dosmannii Mc All.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula hainanensis J. Zeng, B. Q. Ren, J. Y. Zhu & Z. D. Chen
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula hornei E. J. Butler
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. J. P. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii Mc All. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (this page)
Betula pubescens var. fragrans Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pubescens var. golitsinii (V. N. Vassil.) Tzvelev
Betula pubescens var. litwinowii (Doluch.) Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pubescens var. pubescens
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula apoiensis Nakai
Betula ashburneri Mc All. & Rushforth
Betula aurata Borkh.
Betula avatshensis Komarov
Betula baschkirica Tzvelev
Betula bomiensis P. C. Li
Betula bottnica Mela
Betula caerulea Blanch.
Betula calcicola (W. W. Sm.) P. C. Li
Betula celtiberica Rothm. & Carv. Vasc.
Betula chichibuensis Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula coriaceifolia V. N. Vassil.
Betula corylifolia Regel & Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula davurica Pall.
Betula delavayi Franch.
Betula dugleana Lepage
Betula dutillyi Lepage
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula fargesii Franch.
Betula fruticosa Pall.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula gmelinii Bunge
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula gynoterminalis Y. C. Hsu & C. J. Wang
Betula heptopotamica V. N. Vassil.
Betula hesterna Hickey 1977
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula humilis × Betula pendula
Betula humilis × Betula pubescens
Betula iddingsi Knowlton 1899
Betula intermedia (Hartm.) E. Thomas ex Gaudin
Betula jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula kirghisorum Sav.-Rycz.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula koehnei C. K. Schneid.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula kweichowensis Hu
Betula lenta L.
Betula luminifera H. Winkl.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula medwediewii Regel.
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula nana L.
Betula nana × Betula pendula
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nana × Betula pubescens
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyracea Dryander
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula paramushirensis V. Yu. Barkalov
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula × Betula pubescens
Betula pendula × Betula pubescens
Betula plettkei Junge
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula potamophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula potaninii Batalin
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pumila L.
Betula purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula raddeana Trautv.
Betula raymundii Lepage
Betula rosendahlii Butters & Abbe
Betula saksarensis Polozhij & A. T. Malzeva
Betula sandbergii Britton
Betula sargentii Dugle
Betula saviczii V. N. Vassil.
Betula schmidtii Regel
Betula skvortsovii Mc All. & Ashburner
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula tianschanica Rupr.
Betula uliginosa Dugle
Betula utahensis Britton
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula vologdensis Tzvelev
Betula winteri Dugle
Betula wuyiensis J. B. Xiao
Betula zimpelii Junge
Betula zinserlingii V. N. Vassil.
Betula × borggreveana Zabel ex H. Winkl.
Betula × eastwoodae Sarg.
Betula × piperi C. L. Hitchc.
Betula × sukaczewii Soczava
49 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (this page)
Betula pubescens subsp. pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens subsp. tortuosa (Ledeb.) Nyman
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula cordifolia Regel
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula kenaica W. H. Evans
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula michauxii Sarg.
Betula minor (Tuck.) Fernald
Betula murrayana B. V. Barnes & Dancik
Betula nana L.
Betula neoalaskana Sarg.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula Roth
Betula platyphylla Sukaczev
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula pumila L.
Betula uber (Ashe) Fernald
Betula × alpestris Fr.
Betula × caerulea Blanch.
Betula × dugleana Lepage
Betula × dutillyi Lepage
Betula × eastwoodiae Sarg.
Betula × hornei B. T. Butler
Betula × jackii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × neoborealis Lepage
Betula × purpusii C. K. Schneid.
Betula × raymundii Lepage
Betula × sandbergii Britton
Betula × sargentii Dugle
Betula × uliginosa Dugle
Betula × utahensis Britton
Betula × winteri Dugle

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula pubescens Ehrh. (this page)
Alnus cremastogyne Burkill
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
38 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pubescens (this page)
Betula pubescens var. fragrans
Betula pubescens var. litwinowii
Betula pubescens var. pubescens
Betula pubescens var. pumila
Betula pubescens var. sibakademica
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alnoides
Betula apoiensis
Betula ashburneri
Betula austrosinensis
Betula bomiensis
Betula borysthenica
Betula browicziana
Betula calcicola
Betula celtiberica
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chinensis
Betula cordifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula delavayi
Betula ermanii
Betula fargesii
Betula fruticosa
Betula glandulosa
Betula globispica
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula humilis
Betula insignis
Betula kenaica
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula lenta
Betula luminifera
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula megrelica
Betula michauxii
Betula microphylla
Betula middendorffii
Betula minor
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula neoalaskana
Betula nigra
Betula occidentalis
Betula ovalifolia
Betula ovalifolia × Betula ermanii
Betula papyrifera
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potaninii
Betula pubescens × Betula nana
Betula pumila
Betula raddeana
Betula schmidtii
Betula tianschanica
Betula turkestanica
Betula uber
Betula utilis
Betula × atrata
Betula × caerulea
Betula × obscura
Betula × purpusii
Betula × sandbergii
Betula × utahensis
unclassified Betula

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pubescens (this page)
Betula pubescens f. rubra
Betula pubescens litwinowii
Betula pubescens pubescens
Betula pubescens subsp. carpatica
Betula pubescens subsp. celtiberica
Betula pubescens subsp. czerepanovii
Betula pubescens subsp. pubescens
Betula pubescens subsp. tortuosa
Betula pubescens var. fragrans
Betula pubescens var. golitsinii
Betula pubescens var. litwinowii
Betula pubescens var. pumila
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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