Orthobula is a genus of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1897 as a member of Liocranidae.[2] It was transferred to Corinnidae in 2002,[3] to Phrurolithidae in 2014,[4] and to Trachelidae in 2017.[5]
Species
As of March 2022 it contains twenty species:[1]
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Orthobula bilobata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Lesser Sunda Is.)
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Orthobula calceata Simon, 1897 – Sierra Leone
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Orthobula charitonovi (Mikhailov, 1986) – Eastern Mediterranean to Central Asia
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Orthobula chayuensis Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China
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Orthobula crucifera Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – China, Korea, Japan
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Orthobula impressa Simon, 1897 (type) – India, Sri Lanka, Seychelles, Reunion
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Orthobula mikhailovi Marusik, 2021 – Iran
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Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949 – Kenya
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Orthobula puncta Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China
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Orthobula pura Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sulawesi)
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Orthobula qinghaiensis Hu, 2001 – China
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Orthobula quadrinotata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sulawesi)
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Orthobula radiata Simon, 1897 – South Africa
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Orthobula sicca Simon, 1903 – Madagascar
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Orthobula spiniformis Tso, Zhu, Zhang & Zhang, 2005 – Taiwan
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Orthobula sudamericana Piñanez & Munévar, 2022 – Paraguay, Argentina
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Orthobula tibenensis Hu, 2001 – China
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Orthobula trinotata Simon, 1896 – Philippines
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Orthobula yaginumai Platnick, 1977 – China
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Orthobula zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987 – China
References
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^ a b Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2022). "Gen. Orthobula Simon, 1897". World Spider Catalog Version 23.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
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^ Simon, E. (1897). "Etudes arachnologiques. 27e Mémoire. XLII. Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de l'ordre des Araneae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 65: 465–510.
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^ Bosselaers, J.; Jocqué, R. (2002). "Studies in Corinnidae: cladistic analysis of 38 corinnid and liocranid genera, and transfer of Phrurolithinae". Zoologica Scripta. 31 (3): 265. doi:10.1046/j.1463-6409.2002.00080.x. S2CID 83947168.
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^ Ramírez, M. J. (2014). "The morphology and phylogeny of dionychan spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae)". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 390: 343. doi:10.1206/821.1. hdl:11336/18066. S2CID 86146467.
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^ Wheeler, W. C.; et al. (2017). "The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling". Cladistics. 33 (6): 609. doi:10.1111/cla.12182. S2CID 35535038.