Thwaitesia

Thwaitesia is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1881.^[3]

T. affinis females are 4.6 millimetres (0.18 in) long, and males are 2.7 millimetres (0.11 in) long. T. bracteata are about the same size. They are similar in appearance to members of both Spintharus and Episinus.

Species

As of June 2020 it contains twenty-three species, found in the tropics worldwide:^[1]

• Thwaitesia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 – Panama to Paraguay
• Thwaitesia algerica Simon, 1895 – Algeria
• Thwaitesia argentata Thorell, 1890 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
• Thwaitesia argenteoguttata (Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania
• Thwaitesia argenteosquamata (Lenz, 1891) – Madagascar
• Thwaitesia argentiopunctata (Rainbow, 1916) – Australia (Queensland)
• Thwaitesia aureosignata (Lenz, 1891) – Madagascar
• Thwaitesia bracteata (Exline, 1950) – Trinidad, Colombia to Paraguay
• Thwaitesia dangensis Patel & Patel, 1972 – India
• Thwaitesia glabicauda Zhu, 1998 – China
• Thwaitesia inaurata (Vinson, 1863) – Réunion
• Thwaitesia margaritifera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 (type) – India, Sri Lanka, China, Vietnam
• Thwaitesia meruensis (Tullgren, 1910) – Tanzania
• Thwaitesia nigrimaculata Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006 – China
• Thwaitesia nigronodosa (Rainbow, 1912) – Australia (Queensland)
• Thwaitesia phoenicolegna Thorell, 1895 – Myanmar, Vietnam
• Thwaitesia pulcherrima Butler, 1883 – Madagascar
• Thwaitesia rhomboidalis Simon, 1903 – Equatorial Guinea
• Thwaitesia scintillans Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
• Thwaitesia simoni (Keyserling, 1884) – Brazil
• Thwaitesia spinicauda Thorell, 1895 – Myanmar
• Thwaitesia splendida Keyserling, 1884 – Panama to Venezuela
• Thwaitesia turbinata Simon, 1903 – Sierra Leone

Formerly included:

• T. argyrodiformis (Yaginuma, 1952) (Transferred to Chrysso)

Nomen dubium

• T. conifera (Blackwall, 1862

See also

• List of Theridiidae species

References

Thwaitesia est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Theridiidae^[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Amérique, en Asie, en Afrique et en Océanie^[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 19.0, 18/05/2018)^[2] :

• Thwaitesia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
• Thwaitesia algerica Simon, 1895
• Thwaitesia argentata Thorell, 1890
• Thwaitesia argenteoguttata (Tullgren, 1910)
• Thwaitesia argenteosquamata (Lenz, 1891)
• Thwaitesia argentiopunctata (Rainbow, 1916)
• Thwaitesia aureosignata (Lenz, 1891)
• Thwaitesia bracteata (Exline, 1950)
• Thwaitesia dangensis Patel & Patel, 1972
• Thwaitesia glabicauda Zhu, 1998
• Thwaitesia inaurata (Vinson, 1863)
• Thwaitesia margaritifera O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881
• Thwaitesia meruensis (Tullgren, 1910)
• Thwaitesia nigrimaculata Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006
• Thwaitesia nigronodosa (Rainbow, 1912)
• Thwaitesia phoenicolegna Thorell, 1895
• Thwaitesia pulcherrima Butler, 1883
• Thwaitesia rhomboidalis Simon, 1903
• Thwaitesia scintillans Kulczyński, 1911
• Thwaitesia simoni (Keyserling, 1884)
• Thwaitesia spinicauda Thorell, 1895
• Thwaitesia splendida Keyserling, 1884
• Thwaitesia turbinata Simon, 1903

Étymologie

Ce genre est nommé en l'honneur de George Henry Kendrick Thwaites^[3].

Publication originale

• O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 : On some new genera and species of Araneidea. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, vol. 1881, p. 765-775 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

Thwaitesia is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie van de Theridiidae (kogelspinnen).

Soorten

• Thwaitesia affinis O. P.-Cambridge, 1882
• Thwaitesia algerica Simon, 1895
• Thwaitesia argentata Thorell, 1890
• Thwaitesia argenteoguttata (Tullgren, 1910)
• Thwaitesia argenteosquamata (Lenz, 1891)
• Thwaitesia argentiopunctata (Rainbow, 1916)
• Thwaitesia aureosignata (Lenz, 1891)
• Thwaitesia bracteata (Exline, 1950)
• Thwaitesia dangensis Patel & Patel, 1972
• Thwaitesia glabicauda Zhu, 1998
• Thwaitesia inaurata (Vinson, 1863)
• Thwaitesia margaritifera O. P.-Cambridge, 1881
• Thwaitesia meruensis (Tullgren, 1910)
• Thwaitesia nigrimaculata Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006
• Thwaitesia nigronodosa (Rainbow, 1912)
• Thwaitesia phoenicolegna Thorell, 1895
• Thwaitesia pulcherrima Butler, 1882
• Thwaitesia rhomboidalis Simon, 1903
• Thwaitesia scintillans Kulczyński, 1911
• Thwaitesia simoni (Keyserling, 1884)
• Thwaitesia spinicauda Thorell, 1895
• Thwaitesia splendida Keyserling, 1884
• Thwaitesia turbinata Simon, 1903

Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons

Thwaitesia – rodzaj pająków z rodziny omatnikowatych.

Pająki te występują prawie na całej kuli ziemskiej. Są bardzo podobne do przedstawicieli rodzaju Spintharus^[1].

Gatunki

Do rodzaju tego należy 21 opisanych gatunków^[2]:

• Thwaitesia affinis O. P.-Cambridge, 1882
• Thwaitesia algerica Simon, 1895
• Thwaitesia argentata Thorell, 1890
• Thwaitesia argenteoguttata Tullgren, 1910
• Thwaitesia argenteosquamata Lenz, 1891
• Thwaitesia argentiopunctata Rainbow, 1916
• Thwaitesia aureosignata Lenz, 1891
• Thwaitesia bracteata Exline, 1950
• Thwaitesia dangensis Patel & Patel, 1972
• Thwaitesia glabicauda Zhu, 1998
• Thwaitesia inaurata Vinson, 1863
• Thwaitesia margaritifera O. P.-Cambridge, 1881
• Thwaitesia meruensis Tullgren, 1910
• Thwaitesia nigrimaculata Song, Zhang et Zhu, 2006
• Thwaitesia nigronodosa Rainbow, 1912
• Thwaitesia phoenicolegna Thorell, 1895
• Thwaitesia pulcherrima Butler, 1882
• Thwaitesia rhomboidalis Simon, 1903
• Thwaitesia scintillans Kulczynski, 1911
• Thwaitesia simoni Keyserling, 1884
• Thwaitesia spinicauda Thorell, 1895
• Thwaitesia splendida Keyserling, 1884
• Thwaitesia turbinata Simon, 1903

Przypisy

Thwaitesia este un gen de păianjeni din familia Theridiidae.^[1]

Cladograma conform Catalogue of Life^[1]:

Thwaitesia

Thwaitesia affinis

Thwaitesia algerica

Thwaitesia argentata

Thwaitesia argenteoguttata

Thwaitesia argenteosquamata

Thwaitesia argentiopunctata

Thwaitesia aureosignata

Thwaitesia bracteata

Thwaitesia dangensis

Thwaitesia glabicauda

Thwaitesia inaurata

Thwaitesia margaritifera

Thwaitesia meruensis

Thwaitesia nigronodosa

Thwaitesia phoenicolegna

Thwaitesia pulcherrima

Thwaitesia rhomboidalis

Referințe

Legături externe

Acest articol referitor la un păianjen este un ciot. Puteți ajuta Wikipedia prin completarea sa.

Thwaitesia là một chi nhện trong họ Theridiidae.^[1]

Hình ảnh

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Chú thích

Tham khảo

• Dữ liệu liên quan tới Thwaitesia tại Wikispecies
• Phương tiện liên quan tới Thwaitesia tại Wikimedia Commons