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Kerala Stream Toad

Ghatophryne rubigina (Pillai & Pattabiraman 1981)

Ansonia rubigina ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Ansonia rubigina (o Ghatophryne rubigina) és una espècie de gripau que viu a l'Índia.[1]

Viu al bosc tropical perennifoli lligat a corrents torrencials i al terra del bosc. Se suposa que les larves es desenvolupen als torrents.[1]

Es troba només en dues localitzacions, dels Ghats Occidentals, a l'estat de Kerala, una d'elles al Parc Nacional de Silent Valley.[1]

Referències

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 S.D. Biju, Sushil Dutta, M.S. Ravichandran 2004. Ghatophryne rubigina. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. . Consultat el 29 d'agost de 2014.
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Ansonia rubigina: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Ansonia rubigina (o Ghatophryne rubigina) és una espècie de gripau que viu a l'Índia.

Viu al bosc tropical perennifoli lligat a corrents torrencials i al terra del bosc. Se suposa que les larves es desenvolupen als torrents.

Es troba només en dues localitzacions, dels Ghats Occidentals, a l'estat de Kerala, una d'elles al Parc Nacional de Silent Valley.

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Blaira rubigina

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Blaira rubigina is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the southern Western Ghats, India, and is known from Silent Valley and Wynaad, both in Kerala.[1][2] Its common names include Kerala stream toad, Silent Valley torrent toad,[1][2] and red torrent toad.[1][2][3]

Description

These small-sized toads measure 36–40 mm (1.4–1.6 in) in snout–vent length. No cranial ridges nor parotoid glands are present. The tympanum is distinct and smooth. The limbs are slender. The fingers have no webbing but have swollen tips. The toes are almost fully webbed, and the toe tips are swollen. Dorsal skin, flanks, and upper side of limbs are distinctly tuberculated; ventral skin is rough and bears spine-tipped tubercles on throat and chest and flattened tubercles on belly and underside of limbs. The dorsum is brick-red. The venter is brownish-black with vermiculations. The throat is bright orange, and there are spots of the same colour on chest, belly and underside of thighs. The flanks are brownish.[3]

Habitat and conservation

Ghatophryne rubigina occurs in tropical evergreen forest at elevations of 1,000–1,200 m (3,300–3,900 ft) above sea level. It is associated with torrential streams and the forest floor. Breeding probably takes place in streams.[1]

The population within the Silent Valley National Park is adequately protected. Nevertheless, because the species is known from so few localities, its population status requires careful monitoring.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f S.D. Biju, Sushil Dutta, M.S. Ravichandran (2004). "Ghatophryne rubigina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T54481A11139184. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T54481A11139184.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. (2018). "Ghatophryne rubigina (Pillai and Pattabiraman, 1981)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 4 November 2018.
  3. ^ a b Venkataraman, K.; Chattopadhyay, A. & Subramanian, K.A., eds. (2013). Endemic Animals of India (Vertebrates). Kolkata: Zoological Survey of India. pp. 235+26 plates. [Ghatophryne rubigina: p. 71]
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Blaira rubigina: Brief Summary

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Blaira rubigina is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the southern Western Ghats, India, and is known from Silent Valley and Wynaad, both in Kerala. Its common names include Kerala stream toad, Silent Valley torrent toad, and red torrent toad.

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Ghatophryne rubigina ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Ghatophryne rubigina es una especie de anfibios de la familia Bufonidae.[1]

Es endémica de India, en los Ghats Occidentales. Su hábitat natural incluye montanos secos y ríos.

Referencias

  1. Frost, D.R. « Ghatophryne rubigina». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. (en inglés). Nueva York, EEUU: Museo Americano de Historia Natural. Consultado el 12 de febrero de 2014.

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Ghatophryne rubigina: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Ghatophryne rubigina es una especie de anfibios de la familia Bufonidae.​

Es endémica de India, en los Ghats Occidentales. Su hábitat natural incluye montanos secos y ríos.

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Ghatophryne rubigina ( Basque )

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Ghatophryne rubigina Ghatophryne generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Bufonidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Ghatophryne rubigina: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Ghatophryne rubigina Ghatophryne generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Bufonidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Ghatophryne rubigina ( French )

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Ghatophryne rubigina est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Bufonidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique de l'État du Kerala en Inde[1]. Elle se rencontre dans le Parc national de Silent Valley et le district de Wayanad entre 1 000 et 1 200 m d'altitude dans les Ghâts occidentaux.

Publication originale

  • Pillai & Pattabiraman, 1981 : A new species of torrent toad (Genus: Ansonia) from Silent Valley, South India. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences, vol. 90, no 2, p. 203–208 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Ghatophryne rubigina: Brief Summary ( French )

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Ghatophryne rubigina est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Bufonidae.

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Ghatophryne rubigina ( Vietnamese )

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Ghatophryne rubigina là một loài cóc thuộc họ Bufonidae. Đây là loài đặc hữu của Ấn Độ. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới và sông ngòi.

Tham khảo

  1. ^ S.D. Biju, Sushil Dutta, M.S. Ravichandran (2004). Ghatophryne rubigina. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2014.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 9 năm 2014.


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Ghatophryne rubigina: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Ghatophryne rubigina là một loài cóc thuộc họ Bufonidae. Đây là loài đặc hữu của Ấn Độ. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là vùng núi ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới và sông ngòi.

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