dcsimg

Comprehensive Description

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Chanterel cinnabarinus Schw. Trans. Am. Phil
Soc. II. 4 : 153. 1832.
Agarictis cinnabarinus Schw. Schr. Nat. Ges. I^eipzig: 1 ; 73. 1822. Hygrophorus cinnabarinus Sacc. Syll. Fung. 5 : 414. 1887.
t
Pileus firm, thin, fleshy, convex to depressed or somewhat infundibuliform, often irregular in the larger specimens, gregarious or scattered, 1.5-3 cm. broad ; surface smooth or slightly rugose, of soft compacted fibers, opaque, cinnabar-red, fading somewhat in the field and entirely in the herbarium ; margin at first inflexed, undulate to lobed, concolorous : context whitish, tinged externally with red, thin, taste varying from mild to slightly acrid ; lamellae long-decurrent, forked, interveined, distant, narrow, concolorous or slightly paler than the stu-face : spores ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, 8-9X5/^: stipe cylindric or tapering downward, terete, glabrous, smooth or slightly striate, concolorous, solid, 2-5 cm. long, 4-7 mm. thick.
Type locality : North Carolina.
Habitat : On the ground in deciduous or coniferous woods.
Distribution: New gngland to Alabama and west to Indiana and Ohioalso in Mexico Jamaica, and the Bahamas. . ' '
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bibliographic citation
William Alphonso MurrilI, Gertrude Simmons BurIingham, Leigh H Pennington, John Hendly Barnhart. 1907-1916. (AGARICALES); POLYPORACEAE-AGARICACEAE. North American flora. vol 9. New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora

Cantharellus cinnabarinus

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Cantharellus cinnabarinus, the red chanterelle, is a fungus native to eastern North America.[1] It is a member of the genus Cantharellus along with other chanterelles. It is named after its red color, which is imparted by the carotenoid canthaxanthin.[2] It is edible and good, fruiting in association with hardwood trees in the summer and fall.[3]

Description

Cantharellus cinnabarinus is recognized by its distinctive flamingo-pink or bright orange and red colors (imparted by the carotenoid canthaxanthin) and the presence of false gills underneath the cap.[4]

Ecology

Widely distributed in Eastern Northern America; found mostly on the ground in broadleaf and mixed broadleaf/conifer forests; usually scattered or occurring in small groups; forms mycorrhizal associations with forest trees in the summer and fall; shows preference for acid soils.[5]

References

  1. ^ Kuo, M. (June 2003). "Cantharellus cinnabarinus". MushroomExpert.Com. Retrieved 2011-03-23.
  2. ^ Haxo, Francis (Dec 1950). "Carotenoids of the Mushroom Cantharellus cinnabarinus". Botanical Gazette. 112 (2): 228–32. doi:10.1086/335653. JSTOR 2472791. S2CID 84308852.
  3. ^ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. FalconGuides. Guilford, CN: Globe Pequot Press. p. 333. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.
  4. ^ "Cantharellus cinnabarinus (MushroomExpert.Com)". www.mushroomexpert.com. Retrieved 2021-04-04.
  5. ^ "Chanterelle – Identification, Distribution, Edibility, Ecology, Sustainable Harvesting – Galloway Wild Foods". gallowaywildfoods.com. Retrieved 2021-04-04.

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Cantharellus cinnabarinus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Cantharellus cinnabarinus, the red chanterelle, is a fungus native to eastern North America. It is a member of the genus Cantharellus along with other chanterelles. It is named after its red color, which is imparted by the carotenoid canthaxanthin. It is edible and good, fruiting in association with hardwood trees in the summer and fall.

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