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Pandanus simplex

provided by wikipedia EN

Pandanus simplex is an economically important species of Pandanus (screwpine) endemic to the Philippines. It is commonly known as karagumoy (also spelled karagomoy or karagomoi) or kalagimay. Its leaves and fibers are used widely in the Philippines for thatching, ropes, and weaving various traditional handicrafts like baskets and mats.

Taxonomy

Pandanus simplex was first described by the American botanist Elmer Drew Merrill in 1905. It is classified under the subgenus Kurzia, section Utilissima.[2][1]

Description

Karagumoy typically grows to 4 to 8 m (13 to 26 ft) tall. It has a round trunk around 12 to 15 cm (4.7 to 5.9 in) in diameter that is either unbranched or have a few branches. Prop roots emerge from the trunk near the base. It has dark green elongated and very thick leaves, around 3 to 6 m (9.8 to 19.7 ft) long and 6 to 10 cm (2.4 to 3.9 in) wide, with small sharp spines at the edges. The leaves are spirally-arranged leaves at the end of branches.[3]

Karagumoy is dioecious with separate male and female plants. The fruits resemble jackfruit. They have an elongated capsule shape covered with small spines. They are typically 60 cm (24 in) or longer in length, and 20 cm (7.9 in) in width or wider.[2][4]

Habitat

Karagumoy is found in forests in low to medium elevations.[5]

Uses

Karagumoy leaves and fibers are widely utilized in the Philippines in weaving mats, baskets, hats, and other traditional woven products. They are also used to make ropes or thatching.[5] They are cultivated in farms. Mature leaves are harvested once every three months. The fruits and shoots of the karagumoy are also edible.[2]

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ a b The Plant List v.1.1. 2013.
  2. ^ a b c Brink, M.; Jansen, P.C.M.; Bosch, C.H. "Pandanus simplex (PROSEA)". Pl@ntUse. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  3. ^ Tan, Mario A.; Nonato, Maribel G.; Kogure, Noriyuki; Kitajima, Mariko; Takayama, Hiromitsu (2012). "Secondary metabolites from Pandanus simplex". Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. 40 (2012): 4–5. doi:10.1016/j.bse.2011.09.001.
  4. ^ "Karagomoi". Material Collection. FurnitureCebu. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  5. ^ a b Fern, Ken. "Pandanus simplex". Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2019.

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wikipedia EN

Pandanus simplex: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Pandanus simplex is an economically important species of Pandanus (screwpine) endemic to the Philippines. It is commonly known as karagumoy (also spelled karagomoy or karagomoi) or kalagimay. Its leaves and fibers are used widely in the Philippines for thatching, ropes, and weaving various traditional handicrafts like baskets and mats.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
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wikipedia EN

Pandanus simplex ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Pandanus simplex là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Dứa dại. Loài này được Merr. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1905.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Pandanus simplex. Truy cập ngày 8 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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wikipedia VI

Pandanus simplex: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Pandanus simplex là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Dứa dại. Loài này được Merr. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1905.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
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wikipedia VI