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Image de Berberis lycium Royle
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Berberis lycium Royle

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Comments ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
A variable species said to have replaced Berberis ceratophylla G. Don in Kashmir and Western Himalayas and itself to be replaced by Berberis parkeriana Schneid. in the bordering areas of Kashmir and Pakistan. The varieties subfascicularis Ahrendt and subvirescens Ahrendt with shorter, 5-15-flowered inflorescences, racemose to subfascicled, seem to be only variants of the species, the former with leaves like the type variety but the latter with leaves dull greenish below. They are based on single gatherings, Ludlow & Sherriff 9105 (BM) and Ludlow & Sherriff 8095 (BM) respectively, collected from Kashmir.

A brown extract from its roots and lower parts of stem is called ‘Rasaunt’ and is mixed with water for use as cooling agent or tonic. It is also used as an eye lotion.

licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 10 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
rédacteur
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

Description ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
Shrub, 2-3(-4) m tall, erect or suberect, semideciduous; stem and branches pale, whitish to greyish, terete to subsulcate, glabrescent, younger ones obscurely to distinctly puberulous; internodes 1.5-3.5 cm long; spines (1-)3-fid, (6-)10-20 mm long, yellowish to straw-coloured. Leaves oblanceolate to oblong-obovate, (2-) 3-6 cm long, 6-12 mm broad, subsessile, usually conspicuously papillose, grey or white below, entire to 2-4 spinulose at the margins, acute to subacuminate, openly veined. Racemes (6-)10-25-flowered, 3-6(-7) cm long, rarely shorter and subfascicled (2-2.5 cm.). Flowers 6-8 mm across, usually pale-yellow; pedicels 6-12(-15) mm long, rarely longer, slender, thin, glabrous; bracts 2-2.5 mm. long. Prophylls c. 1 mm long, ovate, reddish. Outer sepals much smaller than the middle and inner sepals; inner sepals 4.5-5 mm long, 3 mm broad, obovate. Petals slightly shorter than the inner sepals, obovate, emarginate, with lanceolate basal glands. Stamens slightly shorter than petals, connectives produced or anthers apiculate. Ovules usually 4, shortly stipitate. Berries 7-8 mm long, c. 5 mm broad, ovoid or obovoid-subglobose, excluding 1 mm long style, blackish with heavy grey-white bloom; seeds 3-4 mm long.
licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 10 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
rédacteur
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

Distribution ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
Himalaya (Kashmir to Nepal).
licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
auteur
K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

Distribution ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
Distribution: Kashmir, Pakistan and N. W. Himalayas.
licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 10 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
rédacteur
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

Elevation Range ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
1800-2900 m
licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
auteur
K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

Flower/Fruit ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
Fl. Per. April-June.
licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Flora of Pakistan Vol. 0: 10 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of Pakistan @ eFloras.org
rédacteur
S. I. Ali & M. Qaiser
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

İtitikanşəkilli zirinc ( azéri )

fourni par wikipedia AZ

İtitikanşəkilli zirinc (lat. Berberis lycium) — zirinckimilər fəsiləsinin zirinc cinsinə aid bitki növü.

Təbii yayılması

Cənubi və Orta Avropada, Krımda, Qafqazda, İran, Şərqi Sibirdə, Şimali Amerikada rast gəlinir.

Botaniki təsviri

Hündürlüyü 3 m olan həmişəyaşıl koldur. Budaqlari tükcüklü, sarımtıl-boz və ya bozdur. İynələri 3 yerə bölünmüş, uzunluğu 2 sm-dir. Yarpaqları lansetvari və ya tərs yumurtavari, uzunluğu 2-5 sm, biz və ya küt, ucu biz, bütöv və ya az dişli, üstdən açıq-yaşıldır. Çiçəkləri parlaq sarı, salxımlarda 10-20 ədəd, əsasən uzunsov, bəzən sallaq formadadır, uzunluğu 10 sm-dir, bəzən qısas və çətirşəkilli çiçək qruplarına yığılmışdır. Meyvələri ellipsvaridir, uzunluğu 1,2 sm, al-qırmızıdır.

Ekologiyası

Qışa, istiyə davamlıdır, kasıb torpağa dözür, çox nəmişliyi sevmir, işıqsevəndir.

Azərbaycanda yayılması

Mədəni şəraitdə park və bağlarda becərilir.

İstifadəsi

Bərk, möhkəm, oduncağı xırda xarrat məmulatların hazırlanmasında istifadə edilir. Özünəməxsus rəngi vardır.

Məlumat mənbəsi

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Vikipediya müəllifləri və redaktorları
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia AZ

İtitikanşəkilli zirinc: Brief Summary ( azéri )

fourni par wikipedia AZ

İtitikanşəkilli zirinc (lat. Berberis lycium) — zirinckimilər fəsiləsinin zirinc cinsinə aid bitki növü.

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Vikipediya müəllifləri və redaktorları
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia AZ

Berberis lycium ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Berberis lycium, called the Indian lycium, Indian barberry, or boxthorn barberry, is a species of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae.[2] It is native to mountain slopes of the northwestern part of the Indian Subcontinent.[1] A widespread species, its fruit, called kasmal, is edible and is eaten fresh, cooked, and preserved.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Berberis lycium Royle". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  2. ^ "Indian Lycium". Flowers of India. 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  3. ^ Ali, Hazrat; Uddin, Shahab; Jalal, Sajid (2015). "Chemistry and Biological Activities of Berberis lycium Royle". Journal of Biologically Active Products from Nature. 5 (5): 295–312. doi:10.1080/22311866.2015.1073627. S2CID 74731704.
licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia EN

Berberis lycium: Brief Summary ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Berberis lycium, called the Indian lycium, Indian barberry, or boxthorn barberry, is a species of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae. It is native to mountain slopes of the northwestern part of the Indian Subcontinent. A widespread species, its fruit, called kasmal, is edible and is eaten fresh, cooked, and preserved.

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia EN

Berberis lycium ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Berberis lycium là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoàng mộc. Loài này được Royle mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1834.[1]

Hình ảnh

  • Gardenology.org-IMG 0421 rbgs10dec.jpg
  • Gardenology.org-IMG 0422 rbgs10dec.jpg

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). “Berberis lycium”. Truy cập ngày 22 tháng 8 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến Họ Hoàng mộc này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia VI

Berberis lycium: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Berberis lycium là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoàng mộc. Loài này được Royle mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1834.

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia VI
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